Nonthermal plasma — A tool for decontamination and disinfection

By definition, the nonthermal plasma (NTP) is partially ionized gas where the energy is stored mostly in the free electrons and the overall temperature remains low. NTP is widely used for many years in various applications such as low-temperature plasma chemistry, removal of gaseous pollutants, in g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology advances 2015-11, Vol.33 (6), p.1108-1119
Hauptverfasser: Scholtz, Vladimir, Pazlarova, Jarmila, Souskova, Hana, Khun, Josef, Julak, Jaroslav
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container_end_page 1119
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1108
container_title Biotechnology advances
container_volume 33
creator Scholtz, Vladimir
Pazlarova, Jarmila
Souskova, Hana
Khun, Josef
Julak, Jaroslav
description By definition, the nonthermal plasma (NTP) is partially ionized gas where the energy is stored mostly in the free electrons and the overall temperature remains low. NTP is widely used for many years in various applications such as low-temperature plasma chemistry, removal of gaseous pollutants, in gas-discharge lamps or surface modification. However, during the last ten years, NTP usage expanded to new biological areas of application like plasma microorganisms' inactivation, ready-to-eat food preparation, biofilm degradation or in healthcare, where it seems to be important for the treatment of cancer cells and in the initiation of apoptosis, prion inactivation, prevention of nosocomial infections or in the therapy of infected wounds. These areas are presented and documented in this paper as a review of representative publications.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.01.002
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subjects Apoptosis
Biofilm inactivation
Biofilms
Biological
Biotechnology application
Decontamination
Disinfection
Food Packaging
Food safety
Humans
Inactivation
Medical application
Microbial decontamination
Microbicidal effect
Neoplasms - therapy
Nonthermal plasma
Plasma Gases - pharmacology
Prions
Therapy
Water cleaning
Water Purification
title Nonthermal plasma — A tool for decontamination and disinfection
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