Oligomerization of 1-decene under the action of catalytic systems based on Al-aluminum activator-RCl and Al-RCl

Novel catalytic systems for the cationic oligomerization of 1-decene into synthetic poly(α-olefin) oils have been worked out; these systems include a highly disperse (0.1–40 μm) aluminum, an aluminum activator [I 2 , Mg, (C 2 H 5 ) n AlCl 3 − n , (CH 3 ) 3 CCl and some other RX, HCl, benzene, and to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer science. Series A, Chemistry, physics Chemistry, physics, 2008-11, Vol.50 (11), p.1175-1186
Hauptverfasser: Matkovskii, P. E., Startseva, G. P., Churkina, V. Ya, Knerel’man, E. I., Davydova, G. I., Vasil’eva, L. P., Yarullin, R. S.
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container_end_page 1186
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1175
container_title Polymer science. Series A, Chemistry, physics
container_volume 50
creator Matkovskii, P. E.
Startseva, G. P.
Churkina, V. Ya
Knerel’man, E. I.
Davydova, G. I.
Vasil’eva, L. P.
Yarullin, R. S.
description Novel catalytic systems for the cationic oligomerization of 1-decene into synthetic poly(α-olefin) oils have been worked out; these systems include a highly disperse (0.1–40 μm) aluminum, an aluminum activator [I 2 , Mg, (C 2 H 5 ) n AlCl 3 − n , (CH 3 ) 3 CCl and some other RX, HCl, benzene, and toluene], and a cocatalyst based on organic halide compounds RX (R is primary, secondary, or tertiary alkyl, allyl, or benzyl; X is Cl, Br, or I). We study the effect of various factors (characteristics of Al, nature of aluminum activator, RCl: Al molar ratio in the catalyst, concentration of Al, temperature, benzene additives, reaction duration) on the conversion of 1-decene into poly(α-olefins), the fractional composition of oligomerization products, the content of chlorine in poly(α-olefins), and the structure and physicochemical characteristics of fractions.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S0965545X08110072
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Aluminum
Benzene
Catalysis
Catalysts
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Composition effects
Concentration (composition)
Conversion
Oligomerization
Polymer Sciences
Toluene
title Oligomerization of 1-decene under the action of catalytic systems based on Al-aluminum activator-RCl and Al-RCl
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