Nutritional Physiology of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) Fed on Various Barley Cultivars
The Khapra beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), is known as one of the most serious pests of grains in many parts of the world. In this study, the effect of nine barley cultivars (‘Bahman’, ‘CB-84-10’, ‘Fajr 30’, ‘Makuyi’, ‘Nosrat’, ‘Yousof’, ‘13A1’, ‘18A1’, and ‘19 A1’) an...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 2016-02, Vol.109 (1), p.472-477 |
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| creator | Seifi, S Naseri, B Razmjou, J |
| description | The Khapra beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), is known as one of the most serious pests of grains in many parts of the world. In this study, the effect of nine barley cultivars (‘Bahman’, ‘CB-84-10’, ‘Fajr 30’, ‘Makuyi’, ‘Nosrat’, ‘Yousof’, ‘13A1’, ‘18A1’, and ‘19 A1’) and a wheat cultivar (‘MV17’, as a control) was determined on the nutritional indices and digestive enzymatic activity of T. granarium at 33 ± 1°C, relative humidity of 65 ± 5%, and a photoperiod of 14:10 (L:D) h. The highest and lowest values of larval weight gain of sixth instar were detected on wheat (0.757 ± 0.068 mg) and cultivar Bahman (0.342 ± 0.071 mg). Also, T. granarium larvae fed on cultivar Bahman had the lowest value of efficiency of conversion of ingested food (10.90 ± 2.09%) as compared with wheat and other barley cultivars. Also, the highest midgut amylolytic and proteolytic activities of sixth instar were on cultivar Bahman (0.364 ± 0.024 mU/mg and 80.54 ± 1.73 U/mg, respectively) and the lowest activities were on cultivar Nosrat (0.043 ± 0.004 mU/mg and 7.15 ± 0.01 U/mg, respectively). It is concluded that barley cultivar Bahman was the most unsuitable host for feeding of T. granarium. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jee/tov331 |
| format | Article |
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In this study, the effect of nine barley cultivars (‘Bahman’, ‘CB-84-10’, ‘Fajr 30’, ‘Makuyi’, ‘Nosrat’, ‘Yousof’, ‘13A1’, ‘18A1’, and ‘19 A1’) and a wheat cultivar (‘MV17’, as a control) was determined on the nutritional indices and digestive enzymatic activity of T. granarium at 33 ± 1°C, relative humidity of 65 ± 5%, and a photoperiod of 14:10 (L:D) h. The highest and lowest values of larval weight gain of sixth instar were detected on wheat (0.757 ± 0.068 mg) and cultivar Bahman (0.342 ± 0.071 mg). Also, T. granarium larvae fed on cultivar Bahman had the lowest value of efficiency of conversion of ingested food (10.90 ± 2.09%) as compared with wheat and other barley cultivars. Also, the highest midgut amylolytic and proteolytic activities of sixth instar were on cultivar Bahman (0.364 ± 0.024 mU/mg and 80.54 ± 1.73 U/mg, respectively) and the lowest activities were on cultivar Nosrat (0.043 ± 0.004 mU/mg and 7.15 ± 0.01 U/mg, respectively). It is concluded that barley cultivar Bahman was the most unsuitable host for feeding of T. granarium.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jee/tov331</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26612893</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animal Feed - analysis ; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ; Animals ; Barley ; barley cultivar ; Coleoptera ; Coleoptera - enzymology ; Coleoptera - growth & development ; Coleoptera - physiology ; Cultivars ; Dermestidae ; Diet ; digestive physiology ; Enzymatic activity ; Food conversion ; Hordeum - genetics ; Hordeum - physiology ; Larva - enzymology ; Larva - growth & development ; Larva - physiology ; Larvae ; Midgut ; Nutrition assessment ; Nutritive Value ; Pests ; Proteolysis ; Relative humidity ; STORED-PRODUCT ; Trogoderma granarium ; Wheat</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2016-02, Vol.109 (1), p.472-477</ispartof><rights>The Authors 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><rights>The Authors 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com 2015</rights><rights>The Authors 2015. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b378t-2c02b888515717a9264648ee3d49e556800a0b4eb13311229bdb4b8ff88360e93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b378t-2c02b888515717a9264648ee3d49e556800a0b4eb13311229bdb4b8ff88360e93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26612893$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Seifi, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naseri, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Razmjou, J</creatorcontrib><title>Nutritional Physiology of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) Fed on Various Barley Cultivars</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>The Khapra beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), is known as one of the most serious pests of grains in many parts of the world. 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It is concluded that barley cultivar Bahman was the most unsuitable host for feeding of T. granarium.</description><subject>Animal Feed - analysis</subject><subject>Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Barley</subject><subject>barley cultivar</subject><subject>Coleoptera</subject><subject>Coleoptera - enzymology</subject><subject>Coleoptera - growth & development</subject><subject>Coleoptera - physiology</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>Dermestidae</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>digestive physiology</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>Food conversion</subject><subject>Hordeum - genetics</subject><subject>Hordeum - physiology</subject><subject>Larva - enzymology</subject><subject>Larva - growth & development</subject><subject>Larva - physiology</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Midgut</subject><subject>Nutrition assessment</subject><subject>Nutritive Value</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Proteolysis</subject><subject>Relative humidity</subject><subject>STORED-PRODUCT</subject><subject>Trogoderma granarium</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp90U1PGzEQBmALtYKUcukPqCxVSLRiwR8br82tpFAqUMuBVr2t7Oxs4si7XmxvpFz55bhK2kMPnOby6NXMvAi9o-SMEsXPVwDnya85p3toQhWXBVP09ys0IYSxgpSKH6A3Ma4IoYJRso8OmBCUScUn6On7mIJN1vfa4fvlJlrv_GKDfYvTEvDtUg9B40uA5OAUPwS_8A2ETuNF0L0Oduzw1RpCivhk5h34IUHQF_hLNhCTbTR8xNfQYN_jX5n7MeJLHRxs8Gx0ya51iG_R61a7CEe7eYh-Xl89zG6Kux9fv80-3xWGVzIVbE6YkVJO6bSilVZMlKKUALwpFUynQhKiiSnB0PwIypgyjSmNbFspuSCg-CE62eYOwT-Oebu6s3EOzuke8l41rapK5XjBMv3wH135MeQXxZoxlpmghGb1aavmwccYoK2HYDsdNjUl9Z9m6txMvW0m4_e7yNF00Pyjf6vI4HgL_Di8HLQ7w1jve3iJPgMvq6Q-</recordid><startdate>20160201</startdate><enddate>20160201</enddate><creator>Seifi, S</creator><creator>Naseri, B</creator><creator>Razmjou, J</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160201</creationdate><title>Nutritional Physiology of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) Fed on Various Barley Cultivars</title><author>Seifi, S ; Naseri, B ; Razmjou, J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b378t-2c02b888515717a9264648ee3d49e556800a0b4eb13311229bdb4b8ff88360e93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Animal Feed - analysis</topic><topic>Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Barley</topic><topic>barley cultivar</topic><topic>Coleoptera</topic><topic>Coleoptera - enzymology</topic><topic>Coleoptera - growth & development</topic><topic>Coleoptera - physiology</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>Dermestidae</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>digestive physiology</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>Food conversion</topic><topic>Hordeum - genetics</topic><topic>Hordeum - physiology</topic><topic>Larva - enzymology</topic><topic>Larva - growth & development</topic><topic>Larva - physiology</topic><topic>Larvae</topic><topic>Midgut</topic><topic>Nutrition assessment</topic><topic>Nutritive Value</topic><topic>Pests</topic><topic>Proteolysis</topic><topic>Relative humidity</topic><topic>STORED-PRODUCT</topic><topic>Trogoderma granarium</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Seifi, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naseri, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Razmjou, J</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Seifi, S</au><au>Naseri, B</au><au>Razmjou, J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nutritional Physiology of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) Fed on Various Barley Cultivars</atitle><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><date>2016-02-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>109</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>472</spage><epage>477</epage><pages>472-477</pages><issn>0022-0493</issn><eissn>1938-291X</eissn><abstract>The Khapra beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), is known as one of the most serious pests of grains in many parts of the world. In this study, the effect of nine barley cultivars (‘Bahman’, ‘CB-84-10’, ‘Fajr 30’, ‘Makuyi’, ‘Nosrat’, ‘Yousof’, ‘13A1’, ‘18A1’, and ‘19 A1’) and a wheat cultivar (‘MV17’, as a control) was determined on the nutritional indices and digestive enzymatic activity of T. granarium at 33 ± 1°C, relative humidity of 65 ± 5%, and a photoperiod of 14:10 (L:D) h. The highest and lowest values of larval weight gain of sixth instar were detected on wheat (0.757 ± 0.068 mg) and cultivar Bahman (0.342 ± 0.071 mg). Also, T. granarium larvae fed on cultivar Bahman had the lowest value of efficiency of conversion of ingested food (10.90 ± 2.09%) as compared with wheat and other barley cultivars. Also, the highest midgut amylolytic and proteolytic activities of sixth instar were on cultivar Bahman (0.364 ± 0.024 mU/mg and 80.54 ± 1.73 U/mg, respectively) and the lowest activities were on cultivar Nosrat (0.043 ± 0.004 mU/mg and 7.15 ± 0.01 U/mg, respectively). It is concluded that barley cultivar Bahman was the most unsuitable host for feeding of T. granarium.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>26612893</pmid><doi>10.1093/jee/tov331</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of economic entomology, 2016-02, Vol.109 (1), p.472-477 |
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| source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Animal Feed - analysis Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Animals Barley barley cultivar Coleoptera Coleoptera - enzymology Coleoptera - growth & development Coleoptera - physiology Cultivars Dermestidae Diet digestive physiology Enzymatic activity Food conversion Hordeum - genetics Hordeum - physiology Larva - enzymology Larva - growth & development Larva - physiology Larvae Midgut Nutrition assessment Nutritive Value Pests Proteolysis Relative humidity STORED-PRODUCT Trogoderma granarium Wheat |
| title | Nutritional Physiology of the Khapra Beetle, Trogoderma granarium Everts (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) Fed on Various Barley Cultivars |
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