PRRT2 Mutations are the major cause of benign familial infantile seizures

Mutations in PRRT2 have been described in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD) and infantile convulsions with choreoathetosis (PKD with infantile seizures), and recently also in some families with benign familial infantile seizures (BFIS) alone. We analyzed PRRT2 in 49 families and three sporadic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human mutation 2012-10, Vol.33 (10), p.1439-1443
Hauptverfasser: Schubert, Julian, Paravidino, Roberta, Becker, Felicitas, Berger, Andrea, Bebek, Nerses, Bianchi, Amedeo, Brockmann, Knut, Capovilla, Giuseppe, Dalla Bernardina, Bernardo, Fukuyama, Yukio, Hoffmann, Georg F., Jurkat-Rott, Karin, Anttonen, Anna-Kaisa, Kurlemann, Gerhard, Lehesjoki, Anna-Elina, Lehmann-Horn, Frank, Mastrangelo, Massimo, Mause, Ulrike, Müller, Stephan, Neubauer, Bernd, Püst, Burkhard, Rating, Dietz, Robbiano, Angela, Ruf, Susanne, Schroeder, Christopher, Seidel, Andreas, Specchio, Nicola, Stephani, Ulrich, Striano, Pasquale, Teichler, Jens, Turkdogan, Dilsad, Vigevano, Federico, Viri, Maurizio, Bauer, Peter, Zara, Federico, Lerche, Holger, Weber, Yvonne G.
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container_end_page 1443
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1439
container_title Human mutation
container_volume 33
creator Schubert, Julian
Paravidino, Roberta
Becker, Felicitas
Berger, Andrea
Bebek, Nerses
Bianchi, Amedeo
Brockmann, Knut
Capovilla, Giuseppe
Dalla Bernardina, Bernardo
Fukuyama, Yukio
Hoffmann, Georg F.
Jurkat-Rott, Karin
Anttonen, Anna-Kaisa
Kurlemann, Gerhard
Lehesjoki, Anna-Elina
Lehmann-Horn, Frank
Mastrangelo, Massimo
Mause, Ulrike
Müller, Stephan
Neubauer, Bernd
Püst, Burkhard
Rating, Dietz
Robbiano, Angela
Ruf, Susanne
Schroeder, Christopher
Seidel, Andreas
Specchio, Nicola
Stephani, Ulrich
Striano, Pasquale
Teichler, Jens
Turkdogan, Dilsad
Vigevano, Federico
Viri, Maurizio
Bauer, Peter
Zara, Federico
Lerche, Holger
Weber, Yvonne G.
description Mutations in PRRT2 have been described in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD) and infantile convulsions with choreoathetosis (PKD with infantile seizures), and recently also in some families with benign familial infantile seizures (BFIS) alone. We analyzed PRRT2 in 49 families and three sporadic cases with BFIS only of Italian, German, Turkish, and Japanese origin and identified the previously described mutation c.649dupC in an unstable series of nine cytosines to occur in 39 of our families and one sporadic case (77% of index cases). Furthermore, three novel mutations were found in three other families, whereas 17% of our index cases did not show PRRT2 mutations, including a large family with late‐onset BFIS and febrile seizures. Our study further establishes PRRT2 as the major gene for BFIS alone. Hum Mutat 33:1439–1443, 2012. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/humu.22126
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Child
Child, Preschool
choreoathetosis
epilepsy
Humans
Infant
Male
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Middle Aged
Mutation
Nerve Tissue Proteins - genetics
Pedigree
PRRT2
Seizures, Febrile - genetics
Spasms, Infantile - genetics
synaptic vesicle
title PRRT2 Mutations are the major cause of benign familial infantile seizures
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