Psychiatric hospital admission and long-term care in patients with very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis

Objective In this register‐based study the rates and durations of psychiatric hospitalizations were compared between patients with very‐late‐onset schizophrenia‐like psychosis (VLOSLP, n = 918) and elderly patients with illness onset before 60 years (n = 6142). The proportion of patients ending up i...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of geriatric psychiatry 2016-04, Vol.31 (4), p.355-360
Hauptverfasser: Talaslahti, Tiina, Alanen, Hanna-Mari, Hakko, Helinä, Isohanni, Matti, Kampman, Olli, Häkkinen, Unto, Leinonen, Esa
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container_end_page 360
container_issue 4
container_start_page 355
container_title International journal of geriatric psychiatry
container_volume 31
creator Talaslahti, Tiina
Alanen, Hanna-Mari
Hakko, Helinä
Isohanni, Matti
Kampman, Olli
Häkkinen, Unto
Leinonen, Esa
description Objective In this register‐based study the rates and durations of psychiatric hospitalizations were compared between patients with very‐late‐onset schizophrenia‐like psychosis (VLOSLP, n = 918) and elderly patients with illness onset before 60 years (n = 6142). The proportion of patients ending up in long‐term care (LTC) or long‐lasting psychiatric hospital care (LLP) was also studied. Methods A sample of patients with schizophrenia aged 65 or over was collected from the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register. Psychiatric hospitalizations were calculated per year, and logistic regression was used to compare onset groups and factors associated with ending up in LTC/LLP. Results Between 1999 and 2003, 27% of patients with VLOSLP and 23% of patients with earlier onset had at least one psychiatric hospitalization (p = 0.020). When the rates of patients' stays in psychiatric hospital per year were compared, the only difference was that in the first year 14% (141/918) and 11% (679/6142) had at least one day in psychiatric hospital (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/gps.4333
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The proportion of patients ending up in long‐term care (LTC) or long‐lasting psychiatric hospital care (LLP) was also studied. Methods A sample of patients with schizophrenia aged 65 or over was collected from the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register. Psychiatric hospitalizations were calculated per year, and logistic regression was used to compare onset groups and factors associated with ending up in LTC/LLP. Results Between 1999 and 2003, 27% of patients with VLOSLP and 23% of patients with earlier onset had at least one psychiatric hospitalization (p = 0.020). When the rates of patients' stays in psychiatric hospital per year were compared, the only difference was that in the first year 14% (141/918) and 11% (679/6142) had at least one day in psychiatric hospital (p &lt; 0.001) respectively. In logistic regression onset group of schizophrenia was not associated with LTC/LLP, except weakly the VLOSLP group in women (p = 0.042, OR 1.23). Patients having any cardiovascular disease (p &lt; 0.001, OR 0.63) or a respiratory disease (p = 0.008, OR 0.73) were less likely to end up in LTC/LLP. Conclusion The patients with VLOSLP needed more psychiatric hospital care than those with earlier illness onset. Ending up in LTC/LLP was equally common in both onset groups, but some physical diseases, such as cardiovascular and respiratory, diminished the likelihood of this. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-6230</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1166</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/gps.4333</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26223648</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJGPES</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Age of Onset ; Aged ; elderly ; Female ; Finland - epidemiology ; Geriatric psychiatry ; Geriatric psychology ; Hospitalization - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Hospitals, Psychiatric - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Long term health care ; long-term care ; Long-Term Care - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Male ; Mental disorders ; Mental institutions ; Middle Aged ; psychiatric hospital care ; Psychotic Disorders - epidemiology ; Psychotic Disorders - therapy ; schizophrenia ; Schizophrenia - therapy ; very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis</subject><ispartof>International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2016-04, Vol.31 (4), p.355-360</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3873-1e04c3ecda5225b766478a45dcbad3736ccf7d411a6ea25a704014243ef11e053</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fgps.4333$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fgps.4333$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26223648$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Talaslahti, Tiina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alanen, Hanna-Mari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hakko, Helinä</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isohanni, Matti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kampman, Olli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Häkkinen, Unto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leinonen, Esa</creatorcontrib><title>Psychiatric hospital admission and long-term care in patients with very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis</title><title>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</title><addtitle>Int J Geriatr Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Objective In this register‐based study the rates and durations of psychiatric hospitalizations were compared between patients with very‐late‐onset schizophrenia‐like psychosis (VLOSLP, n = 918) and elderly patients with illness onset before 60 years (n = 6142). The proportion of patients ending up in long‐term care (LTC) or long‐lasting psychiatric hospital care (LLP) was also studied. Methods A sample of patients with schizophrenia aged 65 or over was collected from the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register. Psychiatric hospitalizations were calculated per year, and logistic regression was used to compare onset groups and factors associated with ending up in LTC/LLP. Results Between 1999 and 2003, 27% of patients with VLOSLP and 23% of patients with earlier onset had at least one psychiatric hospitalization (p = 0.020). When the rates of patients' stays in psychiatric hospital per year were compared, the only difference was that in the first year 14% (141/918) and 11% (679/6142) had at least one day in psychiatric hospital (p &lt; 0.001) respectively. In logistic regression onset group of schizophrenia was not associated with LTC/LLP, except weakly the VLOSLP group in women (p = 0.042, OR 1.23). Patients having any cardiovascular disease (p &lt; 0.001, OR 0.63) or a respiratory disease (p = 0.008, OR 0.73) were less likely to end up in LTC/LLP. Conclusion The patients with VLOSLP needed more psychiatric hospital care than those with earlier illness onset. Ending up in LTC/LLP was equally common in both onset groups, but some physical diseases, such as cardiovascular and respiratory, diminished the likelihood of this. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Age of Onset</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>elderly</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Finland - epidemiology</subject><subject>Geriatric psychiatry</subject><subject>Geriatric psychology</subject><subject>Hospitalization - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Hospitals, Psychiatric - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Long term health care</subject><subject>long-term care</subject><subject>Long-Term Care - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental disorders</subject><subject>Mental institutions</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>psychiatric hospital care</subject><subject>Psychotic Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Psychotic Disorders - therapy</subject><subject>schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - therapy</subject><subject>very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis</subject><issn>0885-6230</issn><issn>1099-1166</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0U1vEzEQBmALgWhakPgFyBIXLm7t9WeONKIpooJIBHG0HO-kcbtZb22nbfj1eNUPJE6c5jCPX2tmEHrH6DGjtDm5HPKx4Jy_QBNGp1PCmFIv0YQaI4lqOD1AhzlfUVp7zLxGB41qGq6EmaC4yHu_Ca6k4PEm5iEU12HXbkPOIfbY9S3uYn9JCqQt9i4BDj0eXAnQl4zvQtngW0h70rkCJPYZCs418HccNgn64EgXrgEP4y8xh_wGvVq7LsPbx3qEfp59Xs7OycX3-ZfZpwviudGcMKDCc_Ctk00jV1opoY0TsvUr13LNlfdr3QrGnALXSKepoEw0gsOa1beSH6GPD7lDijc7yMXWiTx0nesh7rJlumYqKYX-H0qNUlMz0g__0Ku4S30dpKoquNRiWtX7R7VbbaG1Qwpbl_b2aesVkAdwFzrYP_cZteM1bb2mHa9p54sfY_3rQy5w_-xdurZKcy3tr29za76eLmfL03O74H8AGZyhCw</recordid><startdate>201604</startdate><enddate>201604</enddate><creator>Talaslahti, Tiina</creator><creator>Alanen, Hanna-Mari</creator><creator>Hakko, Helinä</creator><creator>Isohanni, Matti</creator><creator>Kampman, Olli</creator><creator>Häkkinen, Unto</creator><creator>Leinonen, Esa</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201604</creationdate><title>Psychiatric hospital admission and long-term care in patients with very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis</title><author>Talaslahti, Tiina ; Alanen, Hanna-Mari ; Hakko, Helinä ; Isohanni, Matti ; Kampman, Olli ; Häkkinen, Unto ; Leinonen, Esa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3873-1e04c3ecda5225b766478a45dcbad3736ccf7d411a6ea25a704014243ef11e053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Age of Onset</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>elderly</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Finland - epidemiology</topic><topic>Geriatric psychiatry</topic><topic>Geriatric psychology</topic><topic>Hospitalization - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Hospitals, Psychiatric - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Long term health care</topic><topic>long-term care</topic><topic>Long-Term Care - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mental disorders</topic><topic>Mental institutions</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>psychiatric hospital care</topic><topic>Psychotic Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Psychotic Disorders - therapy</topic><topic>schizophrenia</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - therapy</topic><topic>very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Talaslahti, Tiina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alanen, Hanna-Mari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hakko, Helinä</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isohanni, Matti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kampman, Olli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Häkkinen, Unto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leinonen, Esa</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Talaslahti, Tiina</au><au>Alanen, Hanna-Mari</au><au>Hakko, Helinä</au><au>Isohanni, Matti</au><au>Kampman, Olli</au><au>Häkkinen, Unto</au><au>Leinonen, Esa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Psychiatric hospital admission and long-term care in patients with very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis</atitle><jtitle>International journal of geriatric psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Geriatr Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2016-04</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>355</spage><epage>360</epage><pages>355-360</pages><issn>0885-6230</issn><eissn>1099-1166</eissn><coden>IJGPES</coden><abstract>Objective In this register‐based study the rates and durations of psychiatric hospitalizations were compared between patients with very‐late‐onset schizophrenia‐like psychosis (VLOSLP, n = 918) and elderly patients with illness onset before 60 years (n = 6142). The proportion of patients ending up in long‐term care (LTC) or long‐lasting psychiatric hospital care (LLP) was also studied. Methods A sample of patients with schizophrenia aged 65 or over was collected from the Finnish Hospital Discharge Register. Psychiatric hospitalizations were calculated per year, and logistic regression was used to compare onset groups and factors associated with ending up in LTC/LLP. Results Between 1999 and 2003, 27% of patients with VLOSLP and 23% of patients with earlier onset had at least one psychiatric hospitalization (p = 0.020). When the rates of patients' stays in psychiatric hospital per year were compared, the only difference was that in the first year 14% (141/918) and 11% (679/6142) had at least one day in psychiatric hospital (p &lt; 0.001) respectively. In logistic regression onset group of schizophrenia was not associated with LTC/LLP, except weakly the VLOSLP group in women (p = 0.042, OR 1.23). Patients having any cardiovascular disease (p &lt; 0.001, OR 0.63) or a respiratory disease (p = 0.008, OR 0.73) were less likely to end up in LTC/LLP. Conclusion The patients with VLOSLP needed more psychiatric hospital care than those with earlier illness onset. Ending up in LTC/LLP was equally common in both onset groups, but some physical diseases, such as cardiovascular and respiratory, diminished the likelihood of this. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26223648</pmid><doi>10.1002/gps.4333</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Age of Onset
Aged
elderly
Female
Finland - epidemiology
Geriatric psychiatry
Geriatric psychology
Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data
Hospitals, Psychiatric - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Logistic Models
Long term health care
long-term care
Long-Term Care - statistics & numerical data
Male
Mental disorders
Mental institutions
Middle Aged
psychiatric hospital care
Psychotic Disorders - epidemiology
Psychotic Disorders - therapy
schizophrenia
Schizophrenia - therapy
very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis
title Psychiatric hospital admission and long-term care in patients with very-late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis
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