Long-term hormonal follow-up after human Puumala hantavirus infection

Summary Objective Nephropathia epidemica (NE) is a haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) caused by Puumala hantavirus (PUUV). Pituitary haemorrhage and hypopituitarism may complicate recovery from acute NE. Design Forty‐seven of our recent cohort of 58 NE patients volunteered to be re‐examin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical endocrinology (Oxford) 2016-01, Vol.84 (1), p.85-91
Hauptverfasser: Partanen, Terhi, Koivikko, Minna, Leisti, Päivi, Salmela, Pasi, Pääkkö, Eija, Karttunen, Ari, Sintonen, Harri, Risteli, Leila, Hautala, Nina, Vapalahti, Olli, Vaheri, Antti, Kauma, Heikki, Hautala, Timo
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 85
container_title Clinical endocrinology (Oxford)
container_volume 84
creator Partanen, Terhi
Koivikko, Minna
Leisti, Päivi
Salmela, Pasi
Pääkkö, Eija
Karttunen, Ari
Sintonen, Harri
Risteli, Leila
Hautala, Nina
Vapalahti, Olli
Vaheri, Antti
Kauma, Heikki
Hautala, Timo
description Summary Objective Nephropathia epidemica (NE) is a haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) caused by Puumala hantavirus (PUUV). Pituitary haemorrhage and hypopituitarism may complicate recovery from acute NE. Design Forty‐seven of our recent cohort of 58 NE patients volunteered to be re‐examined in order to estimate the burden of hormonal deficiency 4 to 8 years after the acute illness. Two patients had suffered from pituitary haemorrhage, but many others exhibited pituitary oedema during their acute infection. In this study, we searched for symptoms of hormonal deficiency, performed hormonal laboratory screening, and most patients underwent pituitary MRI examination. Results The pituitary size had diminished in all patients in whom MRI was performed (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cen.12863
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Pituitary haemorrhage and hypopituitarism may complicate recovery from acute NE. Design Forty‐seven of our recent cohort of 58 NE patients volunteered to be re‐examined in order to estimate the burden of hormonal deficiency 4 to 8 years after the acute illness. Two patients had suffered from pituitary haemorrhage, but many others exhibited pituitary oedema during their acute infection. In this study, we searched for symptoms of hormonal deficiency, performed hormonal laboratory screening, and most patients underwent pituitary MRI examination. Results The pituitary size had diminished in all patients in whom MRI was performed (P &lt; 0·001). One patient with acute phase haemorrhage had made a complete recovery while the other continued to require hormonal substitution. In addition, hormonal laboratory abnormalities were observed in nine other patients; these being attributable to several reasons, for example independent peripheral hormonal diseases, side effects of medication or other secondary causes such as obesity. None of them had signs of late‐onset pituitary insufficiency caused by their previous NE. Health‐related quality of life (mean and median 15D score) of patients was comparable to that of age‐standardized general population. Conclusions None of our patients had developed obvious late‐onset hypopituitarism despite of the fact that pituitary gland can be affected during acute NE. We recommend requesting a history of hantavirus infection whenever the possibility of pituitary dysfunction is suspected at least in patients originating from regions with high NE infection rate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0300-0664</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2265</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cen.12863</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26202013</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hantavirus ; Hemorrhage - complications ; Hemorrhage - diagnosis ; Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome - complications ; Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome - virology ; Host-Pathogen Interactions ; Humans ; Hypopituitarism - blood ; Hypopituitarism - complications ; Hypopituitarism - diagnosis ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Pituitary Gland - blood supply ; Pituitary Gland - metabolism ; Pituitary Gland - pathology ; Pituitary Hormones - blood ; Pituitary Hormones - deficiency ; Puumala virus - physiology ; Quality of Life ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Clinical endocrinology (Oxford), 2016-01, Vol.84 (1), p.85-91</ispartof><rights>2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2015 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5603-7e75695179fbbed130b2edf9bb707ac35c10f8bd24d0c798b5e3bed7909fb4953</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5603-7e75695179fbbed130b2edf9bb707ac35c10f8bd24d0c798b5e3bed7909fb4953</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcen.12863$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcen.12863$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27903,27904,45553,45554</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26202013$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Partanen, Terhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koivikko, Minna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leisti, Päivi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salmela, Pasi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pääkkö, Eija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karttunen, Ari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sintonen, Harri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Risteli, Leila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hautala, Nina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vapalahti, Olli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaheri, Antti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kauma, Heikki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hautala, Timo</creatorcontrib><title>Long-term hormonal follow-up after human Puumala hantavirus infection</title><title>Clinical endocrinology (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Clin Endocrinol</addtitle><description>Summary Objective Nephropathia epidemica (NE) is a haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) caused by Puumala hantavirus (PUUV). Pituitary haemorrhage and hypopituitarism may complicate recovery from acute NE. Design Forty‐seven of our recent cohort of 58 NE patients volunteered to be re‐examined in order to estimate the burden of hormonal deficiency 4 to 8 years after the acute illness. Two patients had suffered from pituitary haemorrhage, but many others exhibited pituitary oedema during their acute infection. In this study, we searched for symptoms of hormonal deficiency, performed hormonal laboratory screening, and most patients underwent pituitary MRI examination. Results The pituitary size had diminished in all patients in whom MRI was performed (P &lt; 0·001). One patient with acute phase haemorrhage had made a complete recovery while the other continued to require hormonal substitution. In addition, hormonal laboratory abnormalities were observed in nine other patients; these being attributable to several reasons, for example independent peripheral hormonal diseases, side effects of medication or other secondary causes such as obesity. None of them had signs of late‐onset pituitary insufficiency caused by their previous NE. Health‐related quality of life (mean and median 15D score) of patients was comparable to that of age‐standardized general population. Conclusions None of our patients had developed obvious late‐onset hypopituitarism despite of the fact that pituitary gland can be affected during acute NE. 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Koivikko, Minna ; Leisti, Päivi ; Salmela, Pasi ; Pääkkö, Eija ; Karttunen, Ari ; Sintonen, Harri ; Risteli, Leila ; Hautala, Nina ; Vapalahti, Olli ; Vaheri, Antti ; Kauma, Heikki ; Hautala, Timo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5603-7e75695179fbbed130b2edf9bb707ac35c10f8bd24d0c798b5e3bed7909fb4953</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Hantavirus</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - complications</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome - complications</topic><topic>Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome - virology</topic><topic>Host-Pathogen Interactions</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypopituitarism - blood</topic><topic>Hypopituitarism - complications</topic><topic>Hypopituitarism - diagnosis</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Pituitary Gland - blood supply</topic><topic>Pituitary Gland - metabolism</topic><topic>Pituitary Gland - pathology</topic><topic>Pituitary Hormones - blood</topic><topic>Pituitary Hormones - deficiency</topic><topic>Puumala virus - physiology</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Partanen, Terhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koivikko, Minna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leisti, Päivi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Salmela, Pasi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pääkkö, Eija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karttunen, Ari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sintonen, Harri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Risteli, Leila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hautala, Nina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vapalahti, Olli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaheri, Antti</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kauma, Heikki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hautala, Timo</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Clinical endocrinology (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Partanen, Terhi</au><au>Koivikko, Minna</au><au>Leisti, Päivi</au><au>Salmela, Pasi</au><au>Pääkkö, Eija</au><au>Karttunen, Ari</au><au>Sintonen, Harri</au><au>Risteli, Leila</au><au>Hautala, Nina</au><au>Vapalahti, Olli</au><au>Vaheri, Antti</au><au>Kauma, Heikki</au><au>Hautala, Timo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Long-term hormonal follow-up after human Puumala hantavirus infection</atitle><jtitle>Clinical endocrinology (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Endocrinol</addtitle><date>2016-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>84</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>85</spage><epage>91</epage><pages>85-91</pages><issn>0300-0664</issn><eissn>1365-2265</eissn><abstract>Summary Objective Nephropathia epidemica (NE) is a haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) caused by Puumala hantavirus (PUUV). Pituitary haemorrhage and hypopituitarism may complicate recovery from acute NE. Design Forty‐seven of our recent cohort of 58 NE patients volunteered to be re‐examined in order to estimate the burden of hormonal deficiency 4 to 8 years after the acute illness. Two patients had suffered from pituitary haemorrhage, but many others exhibited pituitary oedema during their acute infection. In this study, we searched for symptoms of hormonal deficiency, performed hormonal laboratory screening, and most patients underwent pituitary MRI examination. Results The pituitary size had diminished in all patients in whom MRI was performed (P &lt; 0·001). One patient with acute phase haemorrhage had made a complete recovery while the other continued to require hormonal substitution. In addition, hormonal laboratory abnormalities were observed in nine other patients; these being attributable to several reasons, for example independent peripheral hormonal diseases, side effects of medication or other secondary causes such as obesity. None of them had signs of late‐onset pituitary insufficiency caused by their previous NE. Health‐related quality of life (mean and median 15D score) of patients was comparable to that of age‐standardized general population. Conclusions None of our patients had developed obvious late‐onset hypopituitarism despite of the fact that pituitary gland can be affected during acute NE. We recommend requesting a history of hantavirus infection whenever the possibility of pituitary dysfunction is suspected at least in patients originating from regions with high NE infection rate.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26202013</pmid><doi>10.1111/cen.12863</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hantavirus
Hemorrhage - complications
Hemorrhage - diagnosis
Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome - complications
Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome - virology
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Humans
Hypopituitarism - blood
Hypopituitarism - complications
Hypopituitarism - diagnosis
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Pituitary Gland - blood supply
Pituitary Gland - metabolism
Pituitary Gland - pathology
Pituitary Hormones - blood
Pituitary Hormones - deficiency
Puumala virus - physiology
Quality of Life
Time Factors
title Long-term hormonal follow-up after human Puumala hantavirus infection
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