Evaluation of O-alkyl and aryl sulfonyl aromatic and heteroaromatic amidoximes as novel potent DNA photo-cleavers

Several stable O -alkyl and aryl sulfonyl conjugated p -nitro-Ph and o -, m -, p -pyridine N ′-hydroxy imidamides, were subjected to UV irradiation at 312 nm with supercoiled circular plasmid DNA pBluescript KS II. The generated amidinyl and sulfonyloxyl radicals led to effective DNA photo-cleavage....

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Veröffentlicht in:Photochemical & photobiological sciences 2016-03, Vol.15 (3), p.351-360
Hauptverfasser: Papastergiou, A., Perontsis, S., Gritzapis, P., Koumbis, A. E., Koffa, M., Psomas, G., Fylaktakidou, K. C.
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container_end_page 360
container_issue 3
container_start_page 351
container_title Photochemical & photobiological sciences
container_volume 15
creator Papastergiou, A.
Perontsis, S.
Gritzapis, P.
Koumbis, A. E.
Koffa, M.
Psomas, G.
Fylaktakidou, K. C.
description Several stable O -alkyl and aryl sulfonyl conjugated p -nitro-Ph and o -, m -, p -pyridine N ′-hydroxy imidamides, were subjected to UV irradiation at 312 nm with supercoiled circular plasmid DNA pBluescript KS II. The generated amidinyl and sulfonyloxyl radicals led to effective DNA photo-cleavage. Both alkyl and aryl sulfonyl derivatives were active and the order p -pyridine > p -nitro-Ph > o -pyridine > m -pyridine was schematized for the N ′-hydroxy imidamides moiety. Calf thymus-DNA affinity studies which comprised UV interactions, viscosity experiments and competitive studies with ethidium bromide showed good to excellent affinity of the compounds. These properties revealed sulfonyl amidoximes as novel effective DNA-photo-cleavers and may serve in the discovery of new leads for “on demand” biotechnological and medical applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c5pp00439j
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source MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Animals
Biochemistry
Biomaterials
Cattle
Chemistry
DNA - chemistry
DNA - drug effects
DNA - radiation effects
DNA Cleavage - drug effects
DNA Cleavage - radiation effects
Molecular Structure
Oximes - chemistry
Oximes - pharmacology
Oximes - radiation effects
Photolysis - drug effects
Photolysis - radiation effects
Physical Chemistry
Plant Sciences
title Evaluation of O-alkyl and aryl sulfonyl aromatic and heteroaromatic amidoximes as novel potent DNA photo-cleavers
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