Functional Analysis of a Novel Connexin30 Mutation in a Large Family with Hearing Loss, Pesplanus, Ichthyosis, Cutaneous Nodules, and Keratoderma

Summary Mutations in the gap‐junction gene Cx30 (Connexin30, GJB6) are a known cause of hearing loss. Here, we report our findings on a large multigeneration family in which severe to profound sensorineural hearing impairment is associated with a variety of skin‐related anomalies. Genome‐wide analys...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of human genetics 2016-01, Vol.80 (1), p.11-19
Hauptverfasser: Pandey, Nishtha, Xavier, Dennis F., Chatterjee, Arunima, Mani, Ram‐Shankar, Hiremagalore, Ravi, Tharakan, Ajith, Rajashekhar, B., Anand, Anuranjan
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container_end_page 19
container_issue 1
container_start_page 11
container_title Annals of human genetics
container_volume 80
creator Pandey, Nishtha
Xavier, Dennis F.
Chatterjee, Arunima
Mani, Ram‐Shankar
Hiremagalore, Ravi
Tharakan, Ajith
Rajashekhar, B.
Anand, Anuranjan
description Summary Mutations in the gap‐junction gene Cx30 (Connexin30, GJB6) are a known cause of hearing loss. Here, we report our findings on a large multigeneration family in which severe to profound sensorineural hearing impairment is associated with a variety of skin‐related anomalies. Genome‐wide analysis of the family showed that the locus maps to chromosome region 13ptel‐q12.1 and that a novel mutation, p.N54K, in Cx30, cosegregates with the phenotype. Unlike wild‐type Cx30, p.N54K Cx30 is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and does not permit transfer of neurobiotin, suggesting improper cellular localization and abolishment of gap‐junction activity.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ahg.12141
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Here, we report our findings on a large multigeneration family in which severe to profound sensorineural hearing impairment is associated with a variety of skin‐related anomalies. Genome‐wide analysis of the family showed that the locus maps to chromosome region 13ptel‐q12.1 and that a novel mutation, p.N54K, in Cx30, cosegregates with the phenotype. 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Here, we report our findings on a large multigeneration family in which severe to profound sensorineural hearing impairment is associated with a variety of skin‐related anomalies. Genome‐wide analysis of the family showed that the locus maps to chromosome region 13ptel‐q12.1 and that a novel mutation, p.N54K, in Cx30, cosegregates with the phenotype. Unlike wild‐type Cx30, p.N54K Cx30 is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and does not permit transfer of neurobiotin, suggesting improper cellular localization and abolishment of gap‐junction activity.</description><subject>Biotin - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Biotin - metabolism</subject><subject>Connexin 30</subject><subject>Connexin30</subject><subject>Connexins - genetics</subject><subject>cutaneous nodules</subject><subject>DNA Mutational Analysis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>gap junction</subject><subject>Genetic Linkage</subject><subject>Hearing loss</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - genetics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>ichthyosis</subject><subject>Ichthyosis - genetics</subject><subject>Keratoderma, Palmoplantar, Diffuse - genetics</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>neurobiotin</subject><subject>palmoplantar keratoderma</subject><subject>Pedigree</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>sensorineural hearing loss</subject><subject>Skin Diseases, Genetic - genetics</subject><issn>0003-4800</issn><issn>1469-1809</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1u1DAUhS0EokNhwQsgS2xYNO31T2xnORoxnarDzwLWkWM7M64Se4gTSh6DN66nU1iwwgv7yOfT0dU9CL0lcEnyudL73SWhhJNnaEG4qAqioHqOFgDACq4AztCrlO4ACFWcvURnVAgKnJQL9Hs9BTP6GHSHl_mak084tljjz_Gn6_AqhuB--cAAf5pGfSSxD9ne6mHn8Fr3vpvxvR_3eOP04MMOb2NKF_irS4dOhynLG7Mf93PMyRd4lUOCi1PK-XbqXP7SweJbN-gxWjf0-jV60eouuTdP7zn6vv74bbUptl-ub1bLbWE4paQwUDWmVAYcd1pLQyW1TlRCto1xUjOrGLOW0hJkK5hus9dSrrlpm4ZUtmHn6MMp9zDEH5NLY937ZFzXneariZRC8BIE-Q9UgFJSUJXR9_-gd3Ea8mKPVClBQcYy9e6Jmpre2fow-F4Pc_2nlwxcnYB737n5r0-gPhZe58Lrx8Lr5eb6UbAH7JedJg</recordid><startdate>201601</startdate><enddate>201601</enddate><creator>Pandey, Nishtha</creator><creator>Xavier, Dennis F.</creator><creator>Chatterjee, Arunima</creator><creator>Mani, Ram‐Shankar</creator><creator>Hiremagalore, Ravi</creator><creator>Tharakan, Ajith</creator><creator>Rajashekhar, B.</creator><creator>Anand, Anuranjan</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201601</creationdate><title>Functional Analysis of a Novel Connexin30 Mutation in a Large Family with Hearing Loss, Pesplanus, Ichthyosis, Cutaneous Nodules, and Keratoderma</title><author>Pandey, Nishtha ; Xavier, Dennis F. ; Chatterjee, Arunima ; Mani, Ram‐Shankar ; Hiremagalore, Ravi ; Tharakan, Ajith ; Rajashekhar, B. ; Anand, Anuranjan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4221-c09bc58c0e4eaa7c272de6967fbce7a3d833dd22507f63afe69f24a4cfbb19db3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Biotin - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Biotin - metabolism</topic><topic>Connexin 30</topic><topic>Connexin30</topic><topic>Connexins - genetics</topic><topic>cutaneous nodules</topic><topic>DNA Mutational Analysis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>gap junction</topic><topic>Genetic Linkage</topic><topic>Hearing loss</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - genetics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>ichthyosis</topic><topic>Ichthyosis - genetics</topic><topic>Keratoderma, Palmoplantar, Diffuse - genetics</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>neurobiotin</topic><topic>palmoplantar keratoderma</topic><topic>Pedigree</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>sensorineural hearing loss</topic><topic>Skin Diseases, Genetic - genetics</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pandey, Nishtha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xavier, Dennis F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chatterjee, Arunima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mani, Ram‐Shankar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiremagalore, Ravi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tharakan, Ajith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajashekhar, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anand, Anuranjan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annals of human genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pandey, Nishtha</au><au>Xavier, Dennis F.</au><au>Chatterjee, Arunima</au><au>Mani, Ram‐Shankar</au><au>Hiremagalore, Ravi</au><au>Tharakan, Ajith</au><au>Rajashekhar, B.</au><au>Anand, Anuranjan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Functional Analysis of a Novel Connexin30 Mutation in a Large Family with Hearing Loss, Pesplanus, Ichthyosis, Cutaneous Nodules, and Keratoderma</atitle><jtitle>Annals of human genetics</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Hum Genet</addtitle><date>2016-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>80</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>11</spage><epage>19</epage><pages>11-19</pages><issn>0003-4800</issn><eissn>1469-1809</eissn><coden>ANHGAA</coden><abstract>Summary Mutations in the gap‐junction gene Cx30 (Connexin30, GJB6) are a known cause of hearing loss. Here, we report our findings on a large multigeneration family in which severe to profound sensorineural hearing impairment is associated with a variety of skin‐related anomalies. Genome‐wide analysis of the family showed that the locus maps to chromosome region 13ptel‐q12.1 and that a novel mutation, p.N54K, in Cx30, cosegregates with the phenotype. Unlike wild‐type Cx30, p.N54K Cx30 is predominantly localized in the cytoplasm and does not permit transfer of neurobiotin, suggesting improper cellular localization and abolishment of gap‐junction activity.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>26620415</pmid><doi>10.1111/ahg.12141</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Biotin - analogs & derivatives
Biotin - metabolism
Connexin 30
Connexin30
Connexins - genetics
cutaneous nodules
DNA Mutational Analysis
Female
gap junction
Genetic Linkage
Hearing loss
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - genetics
Humans
ichthyosis
Ichthyosis - genetics
Keratoderma, Palmoplantar, Diffuse - genetics
Male
Mutation
neurobiotin
palmoplantar keratoderma
Pedigree
Phenotype
sensorineural hearing loss
Skin Diseases, Genetic - genetics
title Functional Analysis of a Novel Connexin30 Mutation in a Large Family with Hearing Loss, Pesplanus, Ichthyosis, Cutaneous Nodules, and Keratoderma
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