Hippocampal but not amygdalar volume loss in narcolepsy with cataplexy

Narcolepsy with cataplexy (NC) and narcolepsy without cataplexy (NwoC) are lifelong neurological disorders characterized primarily by excessive daytime sleepiness. Emotional events such as laughter are a trigger of cataplexy in NC. We compared the volumes of key limbic structures, the amygdala and h...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuro-endocrinology letters 2015-12, Vol.36 (7), p.682-688
Hauptverfasser: Nemcova, Veronika, Krasensky, Jan, Kemlink, David, Petrovicky, Pavel, Vaneckova, Manuela, Seidl, Zdenek, Rulseh, Aaron, Buskova, Jitka, Susta, Marek, Sonka, Karel
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container_title Neuro-endocrinology letters
container_volume 36
creator Nemcova, Veronika
Krasensky, Jan
Kemlink, David
Petrovicky, Pavel
Vaneckova, Manuela
Seidl, Zdenek
Rulseh, Aaron
Buskova, Jitka
Susta, Marek
Sonka, Karel
description Narcolepsy with cataplexy (NC) and narcolepsy without cataplexy (NwoC) are lifelong neurological disorders characterized primarily by excessive daytime sleepiness. Emotional events such as laughter are a trigger of cataplexy in NC. We compared the volumes of key limbic structures, the amygdala and hippocampus, in 53 NC, 23 NwoC and 37 control subjects. MRI volumetry was performed in FreeSurfer (FS) and by manual delineation. We found no differences in amygdalar volume in the three groups, however, hippocampal volume was significantly smaller in the NC group than in other groups. Amygdalar and hippocampal volumes assessed by FS were significantly greater, but strong positive correlation between manual and FS results were observed. Thus, both methods are suitable for amygdalar and hippocampal volumetry.
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title Hippocampal but not amygdalar volume loss in narcolepsy with cataplexy
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