Correlates and motives of pre-drinking with intoxication and harm around licensed venues in two cities
Introduction and Aims The study investigates the prevalence of pre‐drinking culture in the night‐time economy (NTE) and its impact upon intoxication and alcohol‐related harm and violence experienced by patrons. Design and Methods Cross‐sectional surveys were conducted in and around licensed venues i...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Drug and alcohol review 2016-03, Vol.35 (2), p.177-186 |
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creator | Miller, Peter Droste, Nic de Groot, Florentine Palmer, Darren Tindall, Jennifer Busija, Lucy Hyder, Shannon Gilham, Karen Wiggers, John |
description | Introduction and Aims
The study investigates the prevalence of pre‐drinking culture in the night‐time economy (NTE) and its impact upon intoxication and alcohol‐related harm and violence experienced by patrons.
Design and Methods
Cross‐sectional surveys were conducted in and around licensed venues in Newcastle (NSW) and Geelong (Victoria) during peak trading hours (typically 9pm–1am). Participants completed a five minute structured interview which targeted: demographics, past and planned movements on the survey night, safety/experience of harm, and patron intoxication. 3949 people agreed to be interviewed, a response rate of 90.7%. Around half (54.9%) of interviewees were male and mean age was 24.4 years (SD = 5.8).
Results
66.8% of participants reported pre‐drinking prior to attending licensed venues. On a 1–10 scale measuring self‐rated intoxication, pre‐drinkers scored significantly higher compared to non pre‐drinkers (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/dar.12274 |
format | Article |
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The study investigates the prevalence of pre‐drinking culture in the night‐time economy (NTE) and its impact upon intoxication and alcohol‐related harm and violence experienced by patrons.
Design and Methods
Cross‐sectional surveys were conducted in and around licensed venues in Newcastle (NSW) and Geelong (Victoria) during peak trading hours (typically 9pm–1am). Participants completed a five minute structured interview which targeted: demographics, past and planned movements on the survey night, safety/experience of harm, and patron intoxication. 3949 people agreed to be interviewed, a response rate of 90.7%. Around half (54.9%) of interviewees were male and mean age was 24.4 years (SD = 5.8).
Results
66.8% of participants reported pre‐drinking prior to attending licensed venues. On a 1–10 scale measuring self‐rated intoxication, pre‐drinkers scored significantly higher compared to non pre‐drinkers (P < 0.001). Compared to non‐pre‐drinkers, patrons who had consumed 6–10 standard pre‐drinks were 1.5 times more likely to be involved in a violent incident in the past 12 months (OR = 1.50, 95%CI 1.03–2.19, P = 0.037) increasing to 1.8 times more likely for patrons who had 11–15 drinks (OR = 1.80, 95%CI 1.04–3.11 P = .036). Pre‐drinking was also associated with both self‐rated and observer‐rated intoxication, as well as increased probability of illicit drug use. Amongst pre‐drinkers, price was the most commonly reported motive for pre‐drinking (51.8%).
Discussion and Conclusions
‘Pre‐drinking’ was normal behaviour in the current sample and contributes significantly to the burden of harm and intoxication in the NTE. Price disparity between packaged vs. venue liquor is a key motivator for pre‐drinking. [Miller P, Droste N, de Groot F, Palmer D, Tindall J, Busija L, Hyder S, Gilham K, Wiggers J. Correlates and motives of pre‐drinking with intoxication and harm around licensed venues in two cities. Drug Alcohol Rev 2016;35:177–86]</description><identifier>ISSN: 0959-5236</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-3362</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/dar.12274</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25944584</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; aggression ; Alcohol ; alcohol drinking ; Alcohol Drinking - economics ; Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology ; Alcohol Drinking - psychology ; Alcohol related violence ; Alcohol use ; Alcohol-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; alcoholic beverage ; Alcoholic Beverages - economics ; alcoholic intoxication ; Alcoholic Intoxication - epidemiology ; Alcoholic Intoxication - psychology ; Commerce - economics ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Drinks ; Drug abuse ; Female ; Humans ; Interviews as Topic ; Intoxication ; Licenses ; Male ; Motivation ; New South Wales - epidemiology ; Patrons ; Response rates ; Restaurants - economics ; Self evaluation ; Trading ; Victoria - epidemiology ; Violence ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Drug and alcohol review, 2016-03, Vol.35 (2), p.177-186</ispartof><rights>2015 Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs</rights><rights>2015 Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4264-11b0ea0909ce391c61846dbc5b10762c3c802cda79f38bfd301e244daba652383</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4264-11b0ea0909ce391c61846dbc5b10762c3c802cda79f38bfd301e244daba652383</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-3674-9510</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fdar.12274$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fdar.12274$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27922,27923,30997,45572,45573</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25944584$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miller, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Droste, Nic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Groot, Florentine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmer, Darren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tindall, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Busija, Lucy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hyder, Shannon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilham, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiggers, John</creatorcontrib><title>Correlates and motives of pre-drinking with intoxication and harm around licensed venues in two cities</title><title>Drug and alcohol review</title><addtitle>Drug Alcohol Rev</addtitle><description>Introduction and Aims
The study investigates the prevalence of pre‐drinking culture in the night‐time economy (NTE) and its impact upon intoxication and alcohol‐related harm and violence experienced by patrons.
Design and Methods
Cross‐sectional surveys were conducted in and around licensed venues in Newcastle (NSW) and Geelong (Victoria) during peak trading hours (typically 9pm–1am). Participants completed a five minute structured interview which targeted: demographics, past and planned movements on the survey night, safety/experience of harm, and patron intoxication. 3949 people agreed to be interviewed, a response rate of 90.7%. Around half (54.9%) of interviewees were male and mean age was 24.4 years (SD = 5.8).
Results
66.8% of participants reported pre‐drinking prior to attending licensed venues. On a 1–10 scale measuring self‐rated intoxication, pre‐drinkers scored significantly higher compared to non pre‐drinkers (P < 0.001). Compared to non‐pre‐drinkers, patrons who had consumed 6–10 standard pre‐drinks were 1.5 times more likely to be involved in a violent incident in the past 12 months (OR = 1.50, 95%CI 1.03–2.19, P = 0.037) increasing to 1.8 times more likely for patrons who had 11–15 drinks (OR = 1.80, 95%CI 1.04–3.11 P = .036). Pre‐drinking was also associated with both self‐rated and observer‐rated intoxication, as well as increased probability of illicit drug use. Amongst pre‐drinkers, price was the most commonly reported motive for pre‐drinking (51.8%).
Discussion and Conclusions
‘Pre‐drinking’ was normal behaviour in the current sample and contributes significantly to the burden of harm and intoxication in the NTE. Price disparity between packaged vs. venue liquor is a key motivator for pre‐drinking. [Miller P, Droste N, de Groot F, Palmer D, Tindall J, Busija L, Hyder S, Gilham K, Wiggers J. Correlates and motives of pre‐drinking with intoxication and harm around licensed venues in two cities. Drug Alcohol Rev 2016;35:177–86]</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>aggression</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>alcohol drinking</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - economics</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking - psychology</subject><subject>Alcohol related violence</subject><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Alcohol-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>alcoholic beverage</subject><subject>Alcoholic Beverages - economics</subject><subject>alcoholic intoxication</subject><subject>Alcoholic Intoxication - epidemiology</subject><subject>Alcoholic Intoxication - psychology</subject><subject>Commerce - economics</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Drinks</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interviews as Topic</subject><subject>Intoxication</subject><subject>Licenses</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Motivation</subject><subject>New South Wales - epidemiology</subject><subject>Patrons</subject><subject>Response rates</subject><subject>Restaurants - economics</subject><subject>Self evaluation</subject><subject>Trading</subject><subject>Victoria - epidemiology</subject><subject>Violence</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0959-5236</issn><issn>1465-3362</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1PFTEUhhujkQu48A-YJm5kMdDvzizJVcCEaGL4SNw0nbYjhZn22na48O-t9wILE8_mnMVznpzzAvAeo0Nc68jqdIgJkewVWGAmeEOpIK_BAnW8azihYgfs5nyLECKck7dgh_COMd6yBRiWMSU36uIy1MHCKRZ_X-c4wFVyjU0-3PnwC659uYE-lPjgjS4-hg19o9MEdYpznUdvXMjOwnsX5mrwAZZ1hMYX7_I-eDPoMbt3T30PXJ58uVieNeffT78uj88bw4hgDcY9chp1qDOOdtgI3DJhe8N7jKQghpoWEWO17Aba9oOlCDvCmNW9FvXPlu6BT1vvKsXf9YqiJp-NG0cdXJyzwlJyQTmipKIf_0Fv45xCvW5DUYwQl5U62FImxZyTG9Qq-UmnR4WR-hu-quGrTfiV_fBknPvJ2RfyOe0KHG2BtR_d4_9N6vPxj2dls93wubiHlw2d7pSQVHJ1_e1U_by-omf4RCpO_wDr_Jzl</recordid><startdate>201603</startdate><enddate>201603</enddate><creator>Miller, Peter</creator><creator>Droste, Nic</creator><creator>de Groot, Florentine</creator><creator>Palmer, Darren</creator><creator>Tindall, Jennifer</creator><creator>Busija, Lucy</creator><creator>Hyder, Shannon</creator><creator>Gilham, Karen</creator><creator>Wiggers, John</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3674-9510</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201603</creationdate><title>Correlates and motives of pre-drinking with intoxication and harm around licensed venues in two cities</title><author>Miller, Peter ; Droste, Nic ; de Groot, Florentine ; Palmer, Darren ; Tindall, Jennifer ; Busija, Lucy ; Hyder, Shannon ; Gilham, Karen ; Wiggers, John</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4264-11b0ea0909ce391c61846dbc5b10762c3c802cda79f38bfd301e244daba652383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>aggression</topic><topic>Alcohol</topic><topic>alcohol drinking</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - economics</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking - psychology</topic><topic>Alcohol related violence</topic><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Alcohol-Related Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>alcoholic beverage</topic><topic>Alcoholic Beverages - economics</topic><topic>alcoholic intoxication</topic><topic>Alcoholic Intoxication - epidemiology</topic><topic>Alcoholic Intoxication - psychology</topic><topic>Commerce - economics</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Drinks</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interviews as Topic</topic><topic>Intoxication</topic><topic>Licenses</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Motivation</topic><topic>New South Wales - epidemiology</topic><topic>Patrons</topic><topic>Response rates</topic><topic>Restaurants - economics</topic><topic>Self evaluation</topic><topic>Trading</topic><topic>Victoria - epidemiology</topic><topic>Violence</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miller, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Droste, Nic</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Groot, Florentine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmer, Darren</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tindall, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Busija, Lucy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hyder, Shannon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilham, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiggers, John</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Drug and alcohol review</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miller, Peter</au><au>Droste, Nic</au><au>de Groot, Florentine</au><au>Palmer, Darren</au><au>Tindall, Jennifer</au><au>Busija, Lucy</au><au>Hyder, Shannon</au><au>Gilham, Karen</au><au>Wiggers, John</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Correlates and motives of pre-drinking with intoxication and harm around licensed venues in two cities</atitle><jtitle>Drug and alcohol review</jtitle><addtitle>Drug Alcohol Rev</addtitle><date>2016-03</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>177</spage><epage>186</epage><pages>177-186</pages><issn>0959-5236</issn><eissn>1465-3362</eissn><abstract>Introduction and Aims
The study investigates the prevalence of pre‐drinking culture in the night‐time economy (NTE) and its impact upon intoxication and alcohol‐related harm and violence experienced by patrons.
Design and Methods
Cross‐sectional surveys were conducted in and around licensed venues in Newcastle (NSW) and Geelong (Victoria) during peak trading hours (typically 9pm–1am). Participants completed a five minute structured interview which targeted: demographics, past and planned movements on the survey night, safety/experience of harm, and patron intoxication. 3949 people agreed to be interviewed, a response rate of 90.7%. Around half (54.9%) of interviewees were male and mean age was 24.4 years (SD = 5.8).
Results
66.8% of participants reported pre‐drinking prior to attending licensed venues. On a 1–10 scale measuring self‐rated intoxication, pre‐drinkers scored significantly higher compared to non pre‐drinkers (P < 0.001). Compared to non‐pre‐drinkers, patrons who had consumed 6–10 standard pre‐drinks were 1.5 times more likely to be involved in a violent incident in the past 12 months (OR = 1.50, 95%CI 1.03–2.19, P = 0.037) increasing to 1.8 times more likely for patrons who had 11–15 drinks (OR = 1.80, 95%CI 1.04–3.11 P = .036). Pre‐drinking was also associated with both self‐rated and observer‐rated intoxication, as well as increased probability of illicit drug use. Amongst pre‐drinkers, price was the most commonly reported motive for pre‐drinking (51.8%).
Discussion and Conclusions
‘Pre‐drinking’ was normal behaviour in the current sample and contributes significantly to the burden of harm and intoxication in the NTE. Price disparity between packaged vs. venue liquor is a key motivator for pre‐drinking. [Miller P, Droste N, de Groot F, Palmer D, Tindall J, Busija L, Hyder S, Gilham K, Wiggers J. Correlates and motives of pre‐drinking with intoxication and harm around licensed venues in two cities. Drug Alcohol Rev 2016;35:177–86]</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>25944584</pmid><doi>10.1111/dar.12274</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3674-9510</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult aggression Alcohol alcohol drinking Alcohol Drinking - economics Alcohol Drinking - epidemiology Alcohol Drinking - psychology Alcohol related violence Alcohol use Alcohol-Related Disorders - epidemiology alcoholic beverage Alcoholic Beverages - economics alcoholic intoxication Alcoholic Intoxication - epidemiology Alcoholic Intoxication - psychology Commerce - economics Cross-Sectional Studies Drinks Drug abuse Female Humans Interviews as Topic Intoxication Licenses Male Motivation New South Wales - epidemiology Patrons Response rates Restaurants - economics Self evaluation Trading Victoria - epidemiology Violence Young Adult |
title | Correlates and motives of pre-drinking with intoxication and harm around licensed venues in two cities |
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