Comparison of lumbar epidural bupivacaine with fentanyl or clonidine for postoperative analgesia in children with cerebral palsy after single‐event multilevel surgery

Aim To compare diazepam use, muscle spasm, analgesia, and side effects when clonidine or fentanyl are added to epidural bupivacaine in children with cerebral palsy after multilevel orthopaedic surgery. Method Fifty children were prospectively randomized to receive clonidine (n=24, mean age 10y 10mo...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Developmental medicine and child neurology 2016-04, Vol.58 (4), p.402-408
Hauptverfasser:	Chalkiadis, George A, Sommerfield, David, Low, Janette, Orsini, Francesca, Dowden, Stephanie J, Tay, Michelle, Penrose, Sueann, Pirpiris, Marinis, Graham, H Kerr
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Analgesics - administration & dosage Analgesics - pharmacology Bupivacaine - administration & dosage Bupivacaine - pharmacology Cerebral Palsy Child Clonidine - administration & dosage Clonidine - pharmacology Drug Therapy, Combination Female Fentanyl - administration & dosage Fentanyl - pharmacology Humans Injections, Epidural Male Outcome Assessment (Health Care) - methods Pain, Postoperative - drug therapy
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