Contents and compositions of policosanols in green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves
[Display omitted] •Green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves are exceptionally rich sources for policosanols.•The quantity and profile of policosanols in green tea leaves are provided for the first time.•The total policosanol contents in green tea products increased after infusion. Policosanol (PC) is a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Food chemistry 2016-08, Vol.204, p.94-101 |
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creator | Choi, Sol Ji Park, Su Yeon Park, Ji Su Park, Sang-Kyu Jung, Mun Yhung |
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•Green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves are exceptionally rich sources for policosanols.•The quantity and profile of policosanols in green tea leaves are provided for the first time.•The total policosanol contents in green tea products increased after infusion.
Policosanol (PC) is a mixture of health promoting bioactive long-chain aliphatic alcohols. Here, we report that green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves are the exceptionally rich plant-sources of PC. Young and tender leaves and old and turf leaves of C. sinensis were hand-picked in spring and autumn. The total contents of PC in the leaves were in the range of 726.2–1363.6mg/kg as determined by a GC–MS/MS. The compositions of PC in the leaves were different with harvest season and types. The total contents of PC in commercial green tea leaves were found to be in the range of 856.7–1435.1mg/kg. Interestingly, the infused green tea leaves contained the higher PC than the non-infused green tea product, reaching to 1629.4mg/kg. This represents the first report on the contents and compositions of PC in green tea leaves, showing unambiguous evidence of their potential as rich sources of PC. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.02.027 |
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•Green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves are exceptionally rich sources for policosanols.•The quantity and profile of policosanols in green tea leaves are provided for the first time.•The total policosanol contents in green tea products increased after infusion.
Policosanol (PC) is a mixture of health promoting bioactive long-chain aliphatic alcohols. Here, we report that green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves are the exceptionally rich plant-sources of PC. Young and tender leaves and old and turf leaves of C. sinensis were hand-picked in spring and autumn. The total contents of PC in the leaves were in the range of 726.2–1363.6mg/kg as determined by a GC–MS/MS. The compositions of PC in the leaves were different with harvest season and types. The total contents of PC in commercial green tea leaves were found to be in the range of 856.7–1435.1mg/kg. Interestingly, the infused green tea leaves contained the higher PC than the non-infused green tea product, reaching to 1629.4mg/kg. This represents the first report on the contents and compositions of PC in green tea leaves, showing unambiguous evidence of their potential as rich sources of PC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0308-8146</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7072</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.02.027</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26988480</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Camellia sinensis - chemistry ; Camellia sinensis leaves ; Fatty Alcohols - chemistry ; GC–tandem mass spectrometry ; Green tea ; Infusion ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; Policosanols ; Seasons ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry ; Tea - chemistry</subject><ispartof>Food chemistry, 2016-08, Vol.204, p.94-101</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-8cb3a8e27dd098b91b1a6957f88e2f9f1bec010ba4e042b0dae7a4fe8650474b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-8cb3a8e27dd098b91b1a6957f88e2f9f1bec010ba4e042b0dae7a4fe8650474b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8867-8753</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308814616301844$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26988480$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Choi, Sol Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Su Yeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Ji Su</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Sang-Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Mun Yhung</creatorcontrib><title>Contents and compositions of policosanols in green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves</title><title>Food chemistry</title><addtitle>Food Chem</addtitle><description>[Display omitted]
•Green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves are exceptionally rich sources for policosanols.•The quantity and profile of policosanols in green tea leaves are provided for the first time.•The total policosanol contents in green tea products increased after infusion.
Policosanol (PC) is a mixture of health promoting bioactive long-chain aliphatic alcohols. Here, we report that green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves are the exceptionally rich plant-sources of PC. Young and tender leaves and old and turf leaves of C. sinensis were hand-picked in spring and autumn. The total contents of PC in the leaves were in the range of 726.2–1363.6mg/kg as determined by a GC–MS/MS. The compositions of PC in the leaves were different with harvest season and types. The total contents of PC in commercial green tea leaves were found to be in the range of 856.7–1435.1mg/kg. Interestingly, the infused green tea leaves contained the higher PC than the non-infused green tea product, reaching to 1629.4mg/kg. This represents the first report on the contents and compositions of PC in green tea leaves, showing unambiguous evidence of their potential as rich sources of PC.</description><subject>Camellia sinensis - chemistry</subject><subject>Camellia sinensis leaves</subject><subject>Fatty Alcohols - chemistry</subject><subject>GC–tandem mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Green tea</subject><subject>Infusion</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>Policosanols</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Tandem Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>Tea - chemistry</subject><issn>0308-8146</issn><issn>1873-7072</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMo7rr6FyRHPXSdtGmT3pTFLxBE0HNI06lmaZO10xX890ZWvQoDwwzPzDvzMnYqYClAVBfrZRdj695wWOapXkKeQu2xudCqyBSofJ_NoQCdaSGrGTsiWgNAYvUhm-VVrbXUMGdPqxgmDBNxG1ru4rCJ5CcfA_HY8U3svYtkQ-yJ-8BfR8TAJ7T8bGUH7HtvOfmAgTyd8x7tB9IxO-hsT3jykxfs5eb6eXWXPTze3q-uHjInoZwy7ZrCasxV20Ktm1o0wlZ1qTqdml3diQYdCGisRJB5A61FZWWHuipBKtkUC3a227sZ4_sWaTKDJ5dusgHjloxQSpZFWdZlQqsd6sZINGJnNqMf7PhpBJhvO83a_Nppvu00kKdQafD0R2PbDNj-jf36l4DLHYDp0w-PoyHnMThs_YhuMm30_2l8AQnhioA</recordid><startdate>20160801</startdate><enddate>20160801</enddate><creator>Choi, Sol Ji</creator><creator>Park, Su Yeon</creator><creator>Park, Ji Su</creator><creator>Park, Sang-Kyu</creator><creator>Jung, Mun Yhung</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8867-8753</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20160801</creationdate><title>Contents and compositions of policosanols in green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves</title><author>Choi, Sol Ji ; Park, Su Yeon ; Park, Ji Su ; Park, Sang-Kyu ; Jung, Mun Yhung</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c405t-8cb3a8e27dd098b91b1a6957f88e2f9f1bec010ba4e042b0dae7a4fe8650474b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Camellia sinensis - chemistry</topic><topic>Camellia sinensis leaves</topic><topic>Fatty Alcohols - chemistry</topic><topic>GC–tandem mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Green tea</topic><topic>Infusion</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - chemistry</topic><topic>Policosanols</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Tandem Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>Tea - chemistry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Choi, Sol Ji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Su Yeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Ji Su</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Sang-Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Mun Yhung</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Choi, Sol Ji</au><au>Park, Su Yeon</au><au>Park, Ji Su</au><au>Park, Sang-Kyu</au><au>Jung, Mun Yhung</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Contents and compositions of policosanols in green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves</atitle><jtitle>Food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Food Chem</addtitle><date>2016-08-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>204</volume><spage>94</spage><epage>101</epage><pages>94-101</pages><issn>0308-8146</issn><eissn>1873-7072</eissn><abstract>[Display omitted]
•Green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves are exceptionally rich sources for policosanols.•The quantity and profile of policosanols in green tea leaves are provided for the first time.•The total policosanol contents in green tea products increased after infusion.
Policosanol (PC) is a mixture of health promoting bioactive long-chain aliphatic alcohols. Here, we report that green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves are the exceptionally rich plant-sources of PC. Young and tender leaves and old and turf leaves of C. sinensis were hand-picked in spring and autumn. The total contents of PC in the leaves were in the range of 726.2–1363.6mg/kg as determined by a GC–MS/MS. The compositions of PC in the leaves were different with harvest season and types. The total contents of PC in commercial green tea leaves were found to be in the range of 856.7–1435.1mg/kg. Interestingly, the infused green tea leaves contained the higher PC than the non-infused green tea product, reaching to 1629.4mg/kg. This represents the first report on the contents and compositions of PC in green tea leaves, showing unambiguous evidence of their potential as rich sources of PC.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>26988480</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.02.027</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8867-8753</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Camellia sinensis - chemistry Camellia sinensis leaves Fatty Alcohols - chemistry GC–tandem mass spectrometry Green tea Infusion Plant Leaves - chemistry Policosanols Seasons Tandem Mass Spectrometry Tea - chemistry |
title | Contents and compositions of policosanols in green tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves |
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