Colorectal Adenomas

Colon cancer begins with the malignant transformation of benign adenomas and polyps. When adenomas are large or multiple, the risk of subsequent cancer is highest. Screening techniques, although imperfect, can reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer. Since the last review of colorectal adenomas in...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2016-03, Vol.374 (11), p.1065-1075
1. Verfasser: Strum, Williamson B
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container_title The New England journal of medicine
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creator Strum, Williamson B
description Colon cancer begins with the malignant transformation of benign adenomas and polyps. When adenomas are large or multiple, the risk of subsequent cancer is highest. Screening techniques, although imperfect, can reduce the incidence of colorectal cancer. Since the last review of colorectal adenomas in the Journal, 1 a wealth of new data has emerged that is improving our understanding of their clinical significance. In the past 10 years, several large studies, performed predominantly in the United States, have evaluated persons at average risk for colorectal adenomas. The new evidence that these studies have provided regarding the biology of adenomas, their prevalence and incidence, the relevance of risk profiles, and controversies in screening and surveillance is germane to clinical decisions and identifies potential targets for the improved management of these important premalignant lesions. Adenomas and Sessile Serrated Polyps . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMra1513581
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subjects Adenoma - diagnosis
Adenoma - ethnology
Adenoma - pathology
Age Factors
Barium Sulfate
Colon cancer
Colonoscopy
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal carcinoma
Colorectal Neoplasms - diagnosis
Colorectal Neoplasms - ethnology
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
DNA, Neoplasm - analysis
Early Detection of Cancer - methods
Enema
Feces - chemistry
Female
Humans
Male
Medical screening
Neoplasm Staging
Occult Blood
Polyps
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Risk Factors
Tumors
title Colorectal Adenomas
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