Evaluating a prototype device designed to alleviate night vision goggle induced neck strain among military personnel

The purpose of this study was verify the design of a novel Helmet System Support Device (HSSD) that can be used by military aircrew to help intervene on and reduce the high prevalence of neck trouble. Twelve healthy participants repeated simulated helicopter aircrew tasks on 3 separate days. On each...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ergonomics 2015-12, Vol.58 (12), p.2067-2077
Hauptverfasser: Dibblee, Jenna, Worthy, Portia, Farrell, Philip, Hetzler, Markus, Reid, Susan, Stevenson, Joan, Fischer, Steven
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container_end_page 2077
container_issue 12
container_start_page 2067
container_title Ergonomics
container_volume 58
creator Dibblee, Jenna
Worthy, Portia
Farrell, Philip
Hetzler, Markus
Reid, Susan
Stevenson, Joan
Fischer, Steven
description The purpose of this study was verify the design of a novel Helmet System Support Device (HSSD) that can be used by military aircrew to help intervene on and reduce the high prevalence of neck trouble. Twelve healthy participants repeated simulated helicopter aircrew tasks on 3 separate days. On each day they wore a different helmet configuration, where measures of performance, perceived demand/preference and muscular demand were recorded. The results showed that vigilance tasks were performed over 10% faster with the HSSD configuration compared to wearing the normal helmet configuration. Participants were able to maintain static (endurance) postures for 28% longer, and use of the HSSD helped to prevent neck muscle fatigue in the most demanding task. The results of this design verification study indicate that the HSSD may be a realistic, feasible near-term solution to intervene on the high prevalence of neck trouble among rotary-wing aircrew. Practitioner Summary: This paper verifies the effectiveness of the Helmet System Support Device (HSSD) as an on-body personal protective device to help control exposures associated with aircrew neck trouble. The HSSD reduced perceived demand, reduced cumulative muscle activity in select muscles and provided improved fatigue resistance, meeting its desired design objectives.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/00140139.2015.1046500
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aircraft
aircrew
biomechanics
Cross-Over Studies
Demand
Design engineering
Devices
Electromyography
Equipment Design
ergonomic design
Ergonomics
Female
Flight crews
Head Protective Devices
helmet
Helmets
Humans
Male
Military Personnel
Muscle Fatigue
Muscles
Neck Injuries - prevention & control
Neck Muscles
Neck pain
neck trouble
Necks
Night vision
Optical Devices
Personal protective equipment
Pilots
Posture
Prototypes
Space life sciences
Sprains and Strains - prevention & control
Tasks
Young Adult
title Evaluating a prototype device designed to alleviate night vision goggle induced neck strain among military personnel
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