Clinical value of capsule endoscopy for detecting small bowel lesions in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease

Background and Aim To evaluate the clinical value of capsule endoscopy (CE) in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease (BD). Methods The present study was a case–control pilot study conducted in intestinal BD patients and healthy volunteers. A total of 19 patients with intestinal BD (intestin...

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Veröffentlicht in:Digestive endoscopy 2016-03, Vol.28 (2), p.179-185
Hauptverfasser: Arimoto, Jun, Endo, Hiroki, Kato, Takayuki, Umezawa, Shotaro, Fuyuki, Akiko, Uchiyama, Shiori, Higurashi, Takuma, Ohkubo, Hidenori, Nonaka, Takashi, Takeno, Mitsuhiro, Ishigatsubo, Yoshiaki, Sakai, Eiji, Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki, Nakajima, Atsushi
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container_end_page 185
container_issue 2
container_start_page 179
container_title Digestive endoscopy
container_volume 28
creator Arimoto, Jun
Endo, Hiroki
Kato, Takayuki
Umezawa, Shotaro
Fuyuki, Akiko
Uchiyama, Shiori
Higurashi, Takuma
Ohkubo, Hidenori
Nonaka, Takashi
Takeno, Mitsuhiro
Ishigatsubo, Yoshiaki
Sakai, Eiji
Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki
Nakajima, Atsushi
description Background and Aim To evaluate the clinical value of capsule endoscopy (CE) in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease (BD). Methods The present study was a case–control pilot study conducted in intestinal BD patients and healthy volunteers. A total of 19 patients with intestinal BD (intestinal BD group) and 19 healthy volunteers (control group) matched for age and sex were enrolled. Frequency, number of small bowel lesions per subject, and Lewis score were comparatively evaluated between the two groups. Results Of the 19 patients with intestinal BD, 18 (94.7%) had reddened lesions, 15 (78.9%) had erosions, and nine (47.4%) had ulcers. There were significant differences in the frequency of reddened lesions (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/den.12552
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Methods The present study was a case–control pilot study conducted in intestinal BD patients and healthy volunteers. A total of 19 patients with intestinal BD (intestinal BD group) and 19 healthy volunteers (control group) matched for age and sex were enrolled. Frequency, number of small bowel lesions per subject, and Lewis score were comparatively evaluated between the two groups. Results Of the 19 patients with intestinal BD, 18 (94.7%) had reddened lesions, 15 (78.9%) had erosions, and nine (47.4%) had ulcers. There were significant differences in the frequency of reddened lesions (P &lt; 0.0001), erosions (P &lt; 0.0001) and ulcers (P = 0.0011) between the two groups. The difference in the number of small bowel lesions between the two groups was also statistically significant. The median Lewis score in the intestinal BD group was significantly higher than that in the control group (intestinal BD group 237 (0–768) vs control group 8 (0–135); P &lt; 0.0001). Analysis according to the location in the small bowel revealed that the frequency of ulcers tended to increase towards the distal intestine. Conclusion This is the first CE study conducted to examine small bowel involvement in intestinal BD patients. Our results suggest that CE evaluation is necessary, in addition to colonoscopy, in all intestinal BD patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0915-5635</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1443-1661</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/den.12552</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26459917</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Behcet Syndrome - complications ; Behcet Syndrome - diagnosis ; capsule endoscopy ; Capsule Endoscopy - methods ; Case-Control Studies ; disease activity index for intestinal Behçet's disease ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; intestinal Behçet's disease ; Intestinal Diseases - diagnosis ; Intestinal Diseases - etiology ; Intestinal Mucosa - diagnostic imaging ; Intestine, Small - diagnostic imaging ; lewis score ; Male ; Pilot Projects ; Reproducibility of Results ; Retrospective Studies ; small bowel lesion ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Digestive endoscopy, 2016-03, Vol.28 (2), p.179-185</ispartof><rights>2015 Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society</rights><rights>2015 Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3872-c703e0f3f41b113e846213a88004bcbfa0ad525e6d135e08c7137254e60ba8723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3872-c703e0f3f41b113e846213a88004bcbfa0ad525e6d135e08c7137254e60ba8723</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fden.12552$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fden.12552$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,27911,27912,45561,45562</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26459917$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Arimoto, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endo, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Umezawa, Shotaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuyuki, Akiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uchiyama, Shiori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Higurashi, Takuma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohkubo, Hidenori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nonaka, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeno, Mitsuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishigatsubo, Yoshiaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakai, Eiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakajima, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical value of capsule endoscopy for detecting small bowel lesions in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease</title><title>Digestive endoscopy</title><addtitle>Digestive Endoscopy</addtitle><description>Background and Aim To evaluate the clinical value of capsule endoscopy (CE) in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease (BD). Methods The present study was a case–control pilot study conducted in intestinal BD patients and healthy volunteers. A total of 19 patients with intestinal BD (intestinal BD group) and 19 healthy volunteers (control group) matched for age and sex were enrolled. Frequency, number of small bowel lesions per subject, and Lewis score were comparatively evaluated between the two groups. Results Of the 19 patients with intestinal BD, 18 (94.7%) had reddened lesions, 15 (78.9%) had erosions, and nine (47.4%) had ulcers. There were significant differences in the frequency of reddened lesions (P &lt; 0.0001), erosions (P &lt; 0.0001) and ulcers (P = 0.0011) between the two groups. The difference in the number of small bowel lesions between the two groups was also statistically significant. The median Lewis score in the intestinal BD group was significantly higher than that in the control group (intestinal BD group 237 (0–768) vs control group 8 (0–135); P &lt; 0.0001). Analysis according to the location in the small bowel revealed that the frequency of ulcers tended to increase towards the distal intestine. Conclusion This is the first CE study conducted to examine small bowel involvement in intestinal BD patients. Our results suggest that CE evaluation is necessary, in addition to colonoscopy, in all intestinal BD patients.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Behcet Syndrome - complications</subject><subject>Behcet Syndrome - diagnosis</subject><subject>capsule endoscopy</subject><subject>Capsule Endoscopy - methods</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>disease activity index for intestinal Behçet's disease</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>intestinal Behçet's disease</subject><subject>Intestinal Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Intestinal Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Intestinal Mucosa - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Intestine, Small - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>lewis score</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>small bowel lesion</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0915-5635</issn><issn>1443-1661</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM9OFEEQhztEAit68AVM38TDQP-dnj3qgkCCGBMMxkunp6cGGnunx6kZl30iH8QXo2WBm3WppPL9vlR-hLzh7IDnOWygO-BCa7FFZlwpWfCy5C_IjM25LnQp9S55iXjLGBdzpXbIriiVns-5mRFcxNAF7yL97eIENLXUux6nCBS6JqFP_Zq2aaANjODH0F1TXLoYaZ1WEGkEDKlDGjrauzFANyJdhfEmH0bAjGfxR7j5-wfGd0ibgOAQXpHt1kWE1497j3z7dHy5OC3Ov5ycLT6cF15WRhTeMAmsla3iNecSKlUKLl1VMaZqX7eOuUYLDWXDpQZWecOlEVpByWqXBXKP7G-8_ZB-TfkduwzoIUbXQZrQcmOkEtoIltH3G9QPCXGA1vZDWLphbTmz_zq2uWP70HFm3z5qp3oJzTP5VGoGDjfAKkRY_99kj44vnpTFJhFwhLvnhBt-2tJIo-3VxYn9-uO7vFywK_tZ3gNwBpZX</recordid><startdate>201603</startdate><enddate>201603</enddate><creator>Arimoto, Jun</creator><creator>Endo, Hiroki</creator><creator>Kato, Takayuki</creator><creator>Umezawa, Shotaro</creator><creator>Fuyuki, Akiko</creator><creator>Uchiyama, Shiori</creator><creator>Higurashi, Takuma</creator><creator>Ohkubo, Hidenori</creator><creator>Nonaka, Takashi</creator><creator>Takeno, Mitsuhiro</creator><creator>Ishigatsubo, Yoshiaki</creator><creator>Sakai, Eiji</creator><creator>Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki</creator><creator>Nakajima, Atsushi</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201603</creationdate><title>Clinical value of capsule endoscopy for detecting small bowel lesions in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease</title><author>Arimoto, Jun ; Endo, Hiroki ; Kato, Takayuki ; Umezawa, Shotaro ; Fuyuki, Akiko ; Uchiyama, Shiori ; Higurashi, Takuma ; Ohkubo, Hidenori ; Nonaka, Takashi ; Takeno, Mitsuhiro ; Ishigatsubo, Yoshiaki ; Sakai, Eiji ; Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki ; Nakajima, Atsushi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3872-c703e0f3f41b113e846213a88004bcbfa0ad525e6d135e08c7137254e60ba8723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Behcet Syndrome - complications</topic><topic>Behcet Syndrome - diagnosis</topic><topic>capsule endoscopy</topic><topic>Capsule Endoscopy - methods</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>disease activity index for intestinal Behçet's disease</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>intestinal Behçet's disease</topic><topic>Intestinal Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Intestinal Diseases - etiology</topic><topic>Intestinal Mucosa - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Intestine, Small - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>lewis score</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>small bowel lesion</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Arimoto, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Endo, Hiroki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kato, Takayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Umezawa, Shotaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fuyuki, Akiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uchiyama, Shiori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Higurashi, Takuma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohkubo, Hidenori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nonaka, Takashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeno, Mitsuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishigatsubo, Yoshiaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakai, Eiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakajima, Atsushi</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Digestive endoscopy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Arimoto, Jun</au><au>Endo, Hiroki</au><au>Kato, Takayuki</au><au>Umezawa, Shotaro</au><au>Fuyuki, Akiko</au><au>Uchiyama, Shiori</au><au>Higurashi, Takuma</au><au>Ohkubo, Hidenori</au><au>Nonaka, Takashi</au><au>Takeno, Mitsuhiro</au><au>Ishigatsubo, Yoshiaki</au><au>Sakai, Eiji</au><au>Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki</au><au>Nakajima, Atsushi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical value of capsule endoscopy for detecting small bowel lesions in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease</atitle><jtitle>Digestive endoscopy</jtitle><addtitle>Digestive Endoscopy</addtitle><date>2016-03</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>179</spage><epage>185</epage><pages>179-185</pages><issn>0915-5635</issn><eissn>1443-1661</eissn><abstract>Background and Aim To evaluate the clinical value of capsule endoscopy (CE) in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease (BD). Methods The present study was a case–control pilot study conducted in intestinal BD patients and healthy volunteers. A total of 19 patients with intestinal BD (intestinal BD group) and 19 healthy volunteers (control group) matched for age and sex were enrolled. Frequency, number of small bowel lesions per subject, and Lewis score were comparatively evaluated between the two groups. Results Of the 19 patients with intestinal BD, 18 (94.7%) had reddened lesions, 15 (78.9%) had erosions, and nine (47.4%) had ulcers. There were significant differences in the frequency of reddened lesions (P &lt; 0.0001), erosions (P &lt; 0.0001) and ulcers (P = 0.0011) between the two groups. The difference in the number of small bowel lesions between the two groups was also statistically significant. The median Lewis score in the intestinal BD group was significantly higher than that in the control group (intestinal BD group 237 (0–768) vs control group 8 (0–135); P &lt; 0.0001). Analysis according to the location in the small bowel revealed that the frequency of ulcers tended to increase towards the distal intestine. Conclusion This is the first CE study conducted to examine small bowel involvement in intestinal BD patients. Our results suggest that CE evaluation is necessary, in addition to colonoscopy, in all intestinal BD patients.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26459917</pmid><doi>10.1111/den.12552</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Behcet Syndrome - complications
Behcet Syndrome - diagnosis
capsule endoscopy
Capsule Endoscopy - methods
Case-Control Studies
disease activity index for intestinal Behçet's disease
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
intestinal Behçet's disease
Intestinal Diseases - diagnosis
Intestinal Diseases - etiology
Intestinal Mucosa - diagnostic imaging
Intestine, Small - diagnostic imaging
lewis score
Male
Pilot Projects
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
small bowel lesion
Time Factors
title Clinical value of capsule endoscopy for detecting small bowel lesions in patients with intestinal Behçet's disease
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