Efficacy assessment of some Trichogramma species (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in controlling the potato tuber moth Phthorimaea operculella Zell. (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)
Laboratory studies were conducted to assess several life-history characteristics of three Trichogramma species—T. cacoeciae, T. evanescens, and T. principium—reared on potato tuber moth eggs. The effects of host age, parasitoid age, and different temperatures on the mean number of parasitized eggs a...
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description | Laboratory studies were conducted to assess several life-history characteristics of three Trichogramma species—T. cacoeciae, T. evanescens, and T. principium—reared on potato tuber moth eggs. The effects of host age, parasitoid age, and different temperatures on the mean number of parasitized eggs and the percentage of emerged progeny were determined. The age of both Trichogramma and host eggs significantly affected the number of eggs parasitized by the wasps, but did not affect the percentage of parasitoids emerging from parasitized eggs. No intraspecific differences for potato tuber moth eggs were found among the tested Trichogramma species. However, T. principium proved to be more effective than T. cacoeciae and T. evanescens in parasitizing host eggs at high temperatures (>33 °C). Trichogramma significantly decreased the number of potato tuber moth F1 emerged progeny when they were released with moths in small cages either over potatoes or potato seedlings. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10340-004-0058-1 |
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(Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae)</title><source>SpringerLink Journals</source><creator>Saour, G</creator><creatorcontrib>Saour, G</creatorcontrib><description>Laboratory studies were conducted to assess several life-history characteristics of three Trichogramma species—T. cacoeciae, T. evanescens, and T. principium—reared on potato tuber moth eggs. The effects of host age, parasitoid age, and different temperatures on the mean number of parasitized eggs and the percentage of emerged progeny were determined. The age of both Trichogramma and host eggs significantly affected the number of eggs parasitized by the wasps, but did not affect the percentage of parasitoids emerging from parasitized eggs. No intraspecific differences for potato tuber moth eggs were found among the tested Trichogramma species. However, T. principium proved to be more effective than T. cacoeciae and T. evanescens in parasitizing host eggs at high temperatures (>33 °C). 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Trichogramma significantly decreased the number of potato tuber moth F1 emerged progeny when they were released with moths in small cages either over potatoes or potato seedlings.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Butterflies & moths</subject><subject>Chronology</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Gelechiidae</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>Host-parasite interactions</subject><subject>Life history</subject><subject>Offspring</subject><subject>Phthorimaea operculella</subject><subject>Potatoes</subject><subject>Progeny</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Solanum tuberosum</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Trichogramma</subject><subject>Trichogramma evanescens</subject><subject>Trichogrammatidae</subject><subject>Vegetables</subject><issn>1612-4758</issn><issn>1612-4766</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkctKxDAUhosoeH0AdwFBdFE9ado0dSfiDQZ0oRs3IZM5sZG2qUm6mKfyFc04KujiXBYf__kPf5YdUjijAPV5oMBKyAHKVJXI6Ua2Qzkt8rLmfPN3r8R2thvCG0DRABM72ce1MVYrvSQqBAyhxyESZ0hwPZInb3XrXr3qe0XCiNpiICd3ywS5MaJXF3-QaBcKT4kdiHZD9K7r7PBKYotkdFFFR-I0R096F1vy2MbWedsrVMSN6PXUYdcp8pL6GTmZ4WgXPzdusUPd2i_1_WzLqC7gwffcy55vrp-u7vLZw-391eUs1wyKmM855YWpjcY5r0FoUzQNh6rmFOeCVlDSRcPQMN4wXSZMFWWlNCAXFRPIKraXHa91R-_eJwxR9jbolcUB3RQkrWva1EIk8Ogf-OYmPyRvsiiqJumW0CSKrintXQgejRxXz_ulpCBXAcp1gDIFKFcBSso-AQFhkQI</recordid><startdate>20041001</startdate><enddate>20041001</enddate><creator>Saour, G</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041001</creationdate><title>Efficacy assessment of some Trichogramma species (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in controlling the potato tuber moth Phthorimaea operculella Zell. 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However, T. principium proved to be more effective than T. cacoeciae and T. evanescens in parasitizing host eggs at high temperatures (>33 °C). Trichogramma significantly decreased the number of potato tuber moth F1 emerged progeny when they were released with moths in small cages either over potatoes or potato seedlings.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><doi>10.1007/s10340-004-0058-1</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Butterflies & moths Chronology Eggs Gelechiidae High temperature Host-parasite interactions Life history Offspring Phthorimaea operculella Potatoes Progeny Seedlings Solanum tuberosum Species Trichogramma Trichogramma evanescens Trichogrammatidae Vegetables |
title | Efficacy assessment of some Trichogramma species (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in controlling the potato tuber moth Phthorimaea operculella Zell. (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) |
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