Influence of work-related characteristics and work ability on changing employer or leaving the profession among nursing staff

Aim To investigate how work‐related characteristics and work ability influence nursing staff decisions to change employer or leave the profession. Background Previous cross‐sectional studies have indicated that decreased work ability and unfavourable work‐related characteristics are important determ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nursing management 2014-11, Vol.22 (8), p.1065-1075
Hauptverfasser: Rongen, Anne, Robroek, Suzan J.W., van der Heijden, Beatrice I.J.M., Schouteten, Roel, Hasselhorn, Hans Martin, Burdorf, Alex
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container_end_page 1075
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1065
container_title Journal of nursing management
container_volume 22
creator Rongen, Anne
Robroek, Suzan J.W.
van der Heijden, Beatrice I.J.M.
Schouteten, Roel
Hasselhorn, Hans Martin
Burdorf, Alex
description Aim To investigate how work‐related characteristics and work ability influence nursing staff decisions to change employer or leave the profession. Background Previous cross‐sectional studies have indicated that decreased work ability and unfavourable work‐related characteristics are important determinants for the intention to leave the profession among nursing staff. Methods A 1‐year longitudinal study, using data from the European Nurses' Early Exit Study. The study population consisted of 9927 (66%) members of the eligible nursing staff of which 345 left their current employer. Work‐related characteristics, work ability and employment status were assessed by questionnaires. Results Nursing staff with a low work ability were more likely to either change employer or leave the profession. Among nursing staff with a low work ability the risk of changing employer increased significantly with unfavourable work‐related characteristics. However, among nursing staff with a good work ability the risk of changing employer barely changed with unfavourable work‐related characteristics. Conclusion The negative effects of decreased work ability on changing employer and leaving the profession are partly counterbalanced by favourable psychological and physical work‐related characteristics. Implications for nursing management Managers should implement strategies that focus on promoting the work ability of nursing staff in combination with improving work‐related characteristics in order to prevent unnecessary changes of employment.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jonm.12066
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Background Previous cross‐sectional studies have indicated that decreased work ability and unfavourable work‐related characteristics are important determinants for the intention to leave the profession among nursing staff. Methods A 1‐year longitudinal study, using data from the European Nurses' Early Exit Study. The study population consisted of 9927 (66%) members of the eligible nursing staff of which 345 left their current employer. Work‐related characteristics, work ability and employment status were assessed by questionnaires. Results Nursing staff with a low work ability were more likely to either change employer or leave the profession. Among nursing staff with a low work ability the risk of changing employer increased significantly with unfavourable work‐related characteristics. However, among nursing staff with a good work ability the risk of changing employer barely changed with unfavourable work‐related characteristics. Conclusion The negative effects of decreased work ability on changing employer and leaving the profession are partly counterbalanced by favourable psychological and physical work‐related characteristics. Implications for nursing management Managers should implement strategies that focus on promoting the work ability of nursing staff in combination with improving work‐related characteristics in order to prevent unnecessary changes of employment.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0966-0429</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2834</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jonm.12066</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23941401</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Employment - standards ; Female ; Humans ; Intention ; Job Satisfaction ; longitudinal design ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nurses - psychology ; Nursing ; nursing staff ; Nursing Staff, Hospital - psychology ; Nursing Staff, Hospital - supply &amp; distribution ; Personnel Turnover - trends ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; turnover ; work ability index ; work characteristics</subject><ispartof>Journal of nursing management, 2014-11, Vol.22 (8), p.1065-1075</ispartof><rights>2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2013 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5966-f01ba9f24346faba7741a1fdc624b4652d28ad35f94660bff21c206f8984e96a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5966-f01ba9f24346faba7741a1fdc624b4652d28ad35f94660bff21c206f8984e96a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjonm.12066$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjonm.12066$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,30976,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23941401$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rongen, Anne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robroek, Suzan J.W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Heijden, Beatrice I.J.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schouteten, Roel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasselhorn, Hans Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burdorf, Alex</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of work-related characteristics and work ability on changing employer or leaving the profession among nursing staff</title><title>Journal of nursing management</title><addtitle>J Nurs Manag</addtitle><description>Aim To investigate how work‐related characteristics and work ability influence nursing staff decisions to change employer or leave the profession. Background Previous cross‐sectional studies have indicated that decreased work ability and unfavourable work‐related characteristics are important determinants for the intention to leave the profession among nursing staff. Methods A 1‐year longitudinal study, using data from the European Nurses' Early Exit Study. The study population consisted of 9927 (66%) members of the eligible nursing staff of which 345 left their current employer. Work‐related characteristics, work ability and employment status were assessed by questionnaires. Results Nursing staff with a low work ability were more likely to either change employer or leave the profession. Among nursing staff with a low work ability the risk of changing employer increased significantly with unfavourable work‐related characteristics. However, among nursing staff with a good work ability the risk of changing employer barely changed with unfavourable work‐related characteristics. Conclusion The negative effects of decreased work ability on changing employer and leaving the profession are partly counterbalanced by favourable psychological and physical work‐related characteristics. 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Background Previous cross‐sectional studies have indicated that decreased work ability and unfavourable work‐related characteristics are important determinants for the intention to leave the profession among nursing staff. Methods A 1‐year longitudinal study, using data from the European Nurses' Early Exit Study. The study population consisted of 9927 (66%) members of the eligible nursing staff of which 345 left their current employer. Work‐related characteristics, work ability and employment status were assessed by questionnaires. Results Nursing staff with a low work ability were more likely to either change employer or leave the profession. Among nursing staff with a low work ability the risk of changing employer increased significantly with unfavourable work‐related characteristics. However, among nursing staff with a good work ability the risk of changing employer barely changed with unfavourable work‐related characteristics. 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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Attitude of Health Personnel
Cross-Sectional Studies
Employment - standards
Female
Humans
Intention
Job Satisfaction
longitudinal design
Longitudinal Studies
Male
Middle Aged
Nurses - psychology
Nursing
nursing staff
Nursing Staff, Hospital - psychology
Nursing Staff, Hospital - supply & distribution
Personnel Turnover - trends
Surveys and Questionnaires
turnover
work ability index
work characteristics
title Influence of work-related characteristics and work ability on changing employer or leaving the profession among nursing staff
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