Student nurses’ experience of and attitudes towards care of the dying: A cross-sectional study
Background: Nurses are the professional group with the greatest contact with those at the end of life and their attitudes towards the care of the dying is important in care delivery. Aim: We investigated the relationship between student nurses’ attitudes towards care of the dying and (1) demographic...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Palliative medicine 2016-01, Vol.30 (1), p.83-88 |
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description | Background:
Nurses are the professional group with the greatest contact with those at the end of life and their attitudes towards the care of the dying is important in care delivery.
Aim:
We investigated the relationship between student nurses’ attitudes towards care of the dying and (1) demographics, (2) course factors and (3) experience of caring for people who are dying.
Design:
A cross-sectional survey using the Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying scale to measure respondents’ attitudes.
Setting/participants:
Nursing students studying at a university in the United Kingdom.
Results:
A total of 567 completed questionnaires were returned, with 91.9% of respondents being classed as having a positive attitude towards care of the dying (Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying score ⩾65). In adjusted analysis, higher (more positive) Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying scores were associated with time on course and experience of caring for the dying. Third-year students had a score of 2.18 points greater than those in their first year (95% confidence interval: 0.36–4.01, p = 0.017). The adjusted differences in scores were 2.22 points greater for those who had prepared a dead body (95% confidence interval: 0.57–3.87, p = 0.008), 2.95 points greater for those who had cared for a dying patient (95% confidence interval: 1.09–4.08, p = 0.002) and 2.03 points greater for those who had cared for a dying relative or friend (95% confidence interval: 0.69–3.37, p = 0.003).
Conclusion:
The length of time in education and practical experience of caring for dying individuals are independently associated with positive attitudes towards care of the dying among student nurses. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0269216315616762 |
format | Article |
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Nurses are the professional group with the greatest contact with those at the end of life and their attitudes towards the care of the dying is important in care delivery.
Aim:
We investigated the relationship between student nurses’ attitudes towards care of the dying and (1) demographics, (2) course factors and (3) experience of caring for people who are dying.
Design:
A cross-sectional survey using the Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying scale to measure respondents’ attitudes.
Setting/participants:
Nursing students studying at a university in the United Kingdom.
Results:
A total of 567 completed questionnaires were returned, with 91.9% of respondents being classed as having a positive attitude towards care of the dying (Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying score ⩾65). In adjusted analysis, higher (more positive) Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying scores were associated with time on course and experience of caring for the dying. Third-year students had a score of 2.18 points greater than those in their first year (95% confidence interval: 0.36–4.01, p = 0.017). The adjusted differences in scores were 2.22 points greater for those who had prepared a dead body (95% confidence interval: 0.57–3.87, p = 0.008), 2.95 points greater for those who had cared for a dying patient (95% confidence interval: 1.09–4.08, p = 0.002) and 2.03 points greater for those who had cared for a dying relative or friend (95% confidence interval: 0.69–3.37, p = 0.003).
Conclusion:
The length of time in education and practical experience of caring for dying individuals are independently associated with positive attitudes towards care of the dying among student nurses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0269-2163</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-030X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0269216315616762</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26577928</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adult ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Attitudes ; Caregiving ; College students ; Confidence intervals ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Death & dying ; End of life decisions ; Female ; First year ; Hospice care ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nurse-Patient Relations ; Nurses ; Nursing care ; Questionnaires ; Students, Nursing - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Terminal Care - psychology ; Terminally Ill ; United Kingdom ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Palliative medicine, 2016-01, Vol.30 (1), p.83-88</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2015</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2015.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-2a8f2ca080ac23450fb12492a5ab4488326f5ab3edbee649120d5395407d6dfc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-2a8f2ca080ac23450fb12492a5ab4488326f5ab3edbee649120d5395407d6dfc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0269216315616762$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0269216315616762$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21817,27922,27923,30997,43619,43620</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26577928$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Grubb, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arthur, Antony</creatorcontrib><title>Student nurses’ experience of and attitudes towards care of the dying: A cross-sectional study</title><title>Palliative medicine</title><addtitle>Palliat Med</addtitle><description>Background:
Nurses are the professional group with the greatest contact with those at the end of life and their attitudes towards the care of the dying is important in care delivery.
Aim:
We investigated the relationship between student nurses’ attitudes towards care of the dying and (1) demographics, (2) course factors and (3) experience of caring for people who are dying.
Design:
A cross-sectional survey using the Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying scale to measure respondents’ attitudes.
Setting/participants:
Nursing students studying at a university in the United Kingdom.
Results:
A total of 567 completed questionnaires were returned, with 91.9% of respondents being classed as having a positive attitude towards care of the dying (Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying score ⩾65). In adjusted analysis, higher (more positive) Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying scores were associated with time on course and experience of caring for the dying. Third-year students had a score of 2.18 points greater than those in their first year (95% confidence interval: 0.36–4.01, p = 0.017). The adjusted differences in scores were 2.22 points greater for those who had prepared a dead body (95% confidence interval: 0.57–3.87, p = 0.008), 2.95 points greater for those who had cared for a dying patient (95% confidence interval: 1.09–4.08, p = 0.002) and 2.03 points greater for those who had cared for a dying relative or friend (95% confidence interval: 0.69–3.37, p = 0.003).
Conclusion:
The length of time in education and practical experience of caring for dying individuals are independently associated with positive attitudes towards care of the dying among student nurses.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Attitude of Health Personnel</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Caregiving</subject><subject>College students</subject><subject>Confidence intervals</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Death & dying</subject><subject>End of life decisions</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>First year</subject><subject>Hospice care</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nurse-Patient Relations</subject><subject>Nurses</subject><subject>Nursing care</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Students, Nursing - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Terminal Care - psychology</subject><subject>Terminally Ill</subject><subject>United Kingdom</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0269-2163</issn><issn>1477-030X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkTtLBDEUhYMouj56KwnY2IzmnYmdiC8QLFSwG7PJHR3ZnVmTDLqdf8O_5y8x66qIINgkgfOdc8k9CG1Sskup1nuEKcOo4lQqqrRiC2hAhdYF4eRmEQ1mcjHTV9BqjA-EUE6UWEYrTEmtDSsH6PYy9R7ahNs-RIhvL68YnicQGmgd4K7GtvXYptTMsIhT92SDj9jZ8KGme8B-2rR3-_gAu9DFWERwqelaO8Ixe6braKm2owgbn_cauj4-ujo8Lc4vTs4OD84LJwRJBbNlzZwlJbGOcSFJPaRMGGalHQpRlpypOj85-CGAEoYy4iU3UhDtla8dX0M789xJ6B57iKkaN9HBaGRb6PpY5XVRzQk18h-oMIoxLllGt3-hD10f8ucyZaTm-TBlpsic-thAgLqahGZsw7SipJoVVf0uKlu2PoP74Rj8t-GrmQwUcyDaO_gx9a_Adxi6mmM</recordid><startdate>201601</startdate><enddate>201601</enddate><creator>Grubb, Catherine</creator><creator>Arthur, Antony</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201601</creationdate><title>Student nurses’ experience of and attitudes towards care of the dying: A cross-sectional study</title><author>Grubb, Catherine ; Arthur, Antony</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-2a8f2ca080ac23450fb12492a5ab4488326f5ab3edbee649120d5395407d6dfc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Attitude of Health Personnel</topic><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Caregiving</topic><topic>College students</topic><topic>Confidence intervals</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Death & dying</topic><topic>End of life decisions</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>First year</topic><topic>Hospice care</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nurse-Patient Relations</topic><topic>Nurses</topic><topic>Nursing care</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Students, Nursing - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Terminal Care - psychology</topic><topic>Terminally Ill</topic><topic>United Kingdom</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Grubb, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arthur, Antony</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Palliative medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Grubb, Catherine</au><au>Arthur, Antony</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Student nurses’ experience of and attitudes towards care of the dying: A cross-sectional study</atitle><jtitle>Palliative medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Palliat Med</addtitle><date>2016-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>83</spage><epage>88</epage><pages>83-88</pages><issn>0269-2163</issn><eissn>1477-030X</eissn><abstract>Background:
Nurses are the professional group with the greatest contact with those at the end of life and their attitudes towards the care of the dying is important in care delivery.
Aim:
We investigated the relationship between student nurses’ attitudes towards care of the dying and (1) demographics, (2) course factors and (3) experience of caring for people who are dying.
Design:
A cross-sectional survey using the Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying scale to measure respondents’ attitudes.
Setting/participants:
Nursing students studying at a university in the United Kingdom.
Results:
A total of 567 completed questionnaires were returned, with 91.9% of respondents being classed as having a positive attitude towards care of the dying (Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying score ⩾65). In adjusted analysis, higher (more positive) Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying scores were associated with time on course and experience of caring for the dying. Third-year students had a score of 2.18 points greater than those in their first year (95% confidence interval: 0.36–4.01, p = 0.017). The adjusted differences in scores were 2.22 points greater for those who had prepared a dead body (95% confidence interval: 0.57–3.87, p = 0.008), 2.95 points greater for those who had cared for a dying patient (95% confidence interval: 1.09–4.08, p = 0.002) and 2.03 points greater for those who had cared for a dying relative or friend (95% confidence interval: 0.69–3.37, p = 0.003).
Conclusion:
The length of time in education and practical experience of caring for dying individuals are independently associated with positive attitudes towards care of the dying among student nurses.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>26577928</pmid><doi>10.1177/0269216315616762</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Attitude of Health Personnel Attitudes Caregiving College students Confidence intervals Cross-Sectional Studies Death & dying End of life decisions Female First year Hospice care Humans Male Middle Aged Nurse-Patient Relations Nurses Nursing care Questionnaires Students, Nursing - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires Terminal Care - psychology Terminally Ill United Kingdom Young Adult |
title | Student nurses’ experience of and attitudes towards care of the dying: A cross-sectional study |
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