State-led gentrification in Hong Kong
The specificity of Hong Kong’s gentrification trajectory reflects its urban morphology, political institutions, and social and economic structure. While continuously renewing itself economically, much of the city’s inner urban area building stock is old and functionally obsolete, whilst nevertheless...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Urban studies (Edinburgh, Scotland) Scotland), 2016-02, Vol.53 (3), p.506-523 |
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creator | La Grange, Adrienne Pretorius, Frederik |
description | The specificity of Hong Kong’s gentrification trajectory reflects its urban morphology, political institutions, and social and economic structure. While continuously renewing itself economically, much of the city’s inner urban area building stock is old and functionally obsolete, whilst nevertheless providing affordable, well-located housing for lower-income and disadvantaged groups and small-scale commercial clusters. Constrained redevelopment is not the result of economic decline but rather of formidable frictions that make land assembly and vacant possession of buildings difficult. Hong Kong’s executive-led, quasi democratic government articulates with the public ownership of land and its management through the leasehold system, and leads inner-city redevelopment through the Urban Renewal Authority (URA) supported by various institutional and statutory arrangements. (Re)development is favoured because it generates significant state revenue from physical and economic intensification of sites. Although gentrification is not an agenda of the URA, it is a significant outcome of its redevelopment activities. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/0042098013513645 |
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While continuously renewing itself economically, much of the city’s inner urban area building stock is old and functionally obsolete, whilst nevertheless providing affordable, well-located housing for lower-income and disadvantaged groups and small-scale commercial clusters. Constrained redevelopment is not the result of economic decline but rather of formidable frictions that make land assembly and vacant possession of buildings difficult. Hong Kong’s executive-led, quasi democratic government articulates with the public ownership of land and its management through the leasehold system, and leads inner-city redevelopment through the Urban Renewal Authority (URA) supported by various institutional and statutory arrangements. (Re)development is favoured because it generates significant state revenue from physical and economic intensification of sites. Although gentrification is not an agenda of the URA, it is a significant outcome of its redevelopment activities.</description><subject>Buildings</subject><subject>Disadvantaged</subject><subject>Disadvantaged groups</subject><subject>Economic decline</subject><subject>Economic policy</subject><subject>Economic structure</subject><subject>Economics</subject><subject>Gentrification</subject><subject>Hong Kong</subject><subject>Housing</subject><subject>Housing authorities</subject><subject>Income</subject><subject>Inner city</subject><subject>Land ownership</subject><subject>Low income groups</subject><subject>Management</subject><subject>Minority groups</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Ownership</subject><subject>Political institutions</subject><subject>Public buildings</subject><subject>Public housing</subject><subject>Public lands</subject><subject>Redevelopment</subject><subject>Revenue</subject><subject>Social housing</subject><subject>Social institutions</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><subject>Urban renewal</subject><issn>0042-0980</issn><issn>1360-063X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkEFLxDAQhYMouK7evQgFEbxUM00yTY6yrK644EEFbyVN06VLt12T7MF_b0pFZEHwMu8w33vMPELOgd4A5PktpTyjSlJgAhhycUAmUWlKkb0fksmwTof9MTnxfk0pxUyJCbl6CTrYtLVVsrJdcE3dGB2avkuaLln03Sp5iuOUHNW69fbsW6fk7X7-Oluky-eHx9ndMjVcYUhZWeVgckDkmOUVqyqhqEVWWVqWkklmUFnDuayMKMHWdQla5NIIXiqhIGdTcj3mbl3_sbM-FJvGG9u2urP9zhfxUeACVQb_QFEKORwS0cs9dN3vXBcfGSguMU6MFB0p43rvna2LrWs22n0WQIuh4mK_4mhJR4vXK_sr9G_-YuTXPvTuJz9DEBBZ9gU7TIED</recordid><startdate>20160201</startdate><enddate>20160201</enddate><creator>La Grange, Adrienne</creator><creator>Pretorius, Frederik</creator><general>Sage Publications, Ltd</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160201</creationdate><title>State-led gentrification in Hong Kong</title><author>La Grange, Adrienne ; Pretorius, Frederik</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c496t-3bd71c71664627d3dd590e63de0bb8383c69ec448dc5b1effb1a578c54b959173</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Buildings</topic><topic>Disadvantaged</topic><topic>Disadvantaged groups</topic><topic>Economic decline</topic><topic>Economic policy</topic><topic>Economic structure</topic><topic>Economics</topic><topic>Gentrification</topic><topic>Hong Kong</topic><topic>Housing</topic><topic>Housing authorities</topic><topic>Income</topic><topic>Inner city</topic><topic>Land ownership</topic><topic>Low income groups</topic><topic>Management</topic><topic>Minority groups</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Ownership</topic><topic>Political institutions</topic><topic>Public buildings</topic><topic>Public housing</topic><topic>Public lands</topic><topic>Redevelopment</topic><topic>Revenue</topic><topic>Social housing</topic><topic>Social institutions</topic><topic>Urban areas</topic><topic>Urban renewal</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>La Grange, Adrienne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pretorius, Frederik</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Urban studies (Edinburgh, Scotland)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>La Grange, Adrienne</au><au>Pretorius, Frederik</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>State-led gentrification in Hong Kong</atitle><jtitle>Urban studies (Edinburgh, Scotland)</jtitle><date>2016-02-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>506</spage><epage>523</epage><pages>506-523</pages><issn>0042-0980</issn><eissn>1360-063X</eissn><coden>URBSAQ</coden><abstract>The specificity of Hong Kong’s gentrification trajectory reflects its urban morphology, political institutions, and social and economic structure. While continuously renewing itself economically, much of the city’s inner urban area building stock is old and functionally obsolete, whilst nevertheless providing affordable, well-located housing for lower-income and disadvantaged groups and small-scale commercial clusters. Constrained redevelopment is not the result of economic decline but rather of formidable frictions that make land assembly and vacant possession of buildings difficult. Hong Kong’s executive-led, quasi democratic government articulates with the public ownership of land and its management through the leasehold system, and leads inner-city redevelopment through the Urban Renewal Authority (URA) supported by various institutional and statutory arrangements. (Re)development is favoured because it generates significant state revenue from physical and economic intensification of sites. Although gentrification is not an agenda of the URA, it is a significant outcome of its redevelopment activities.</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>Sage Publications, Ltd</pub><doi>10.1177/0042098013513645</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | PAIS Index; SAGE Complete; Sociological Abstracts; Jstor Complete Legacy |
subjects | Buildings Disadvantaged Disadvantaged groups Economic decline Economic policy Economic structure Economics Gentrification Hong Kong Housing Housing authorities Income Inner city Land ownership Low income groups Management Minority groups Morphology Ownership Political institutions Public buildings Public housing Public lands Redevelopment Revenue Social housing Social institutions Urban areas Urban renewal |
title | State-led gentrification in Hong Kong |
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