State-led gentrification in Hong Kong

The specificity of Hong Kong’s gentrification trajectory reflects its urban morphology, political institutions, and social and economic structure. While continuously renewing itself economically, much of the city’s inner urban area building stock is old and functionally obsolete, whilst nevertheless...

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Veröffentlicht in:Urban studies (Edinburgh, Scotland) Scotland), 2016-02, Vol.53 (3), p.506-523
Hauptverfasser: La Grange, Adrienne, Pretorius, Frederik
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container_title Urban studies (Edinburgh, Scotland)
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creator La Grange, Adrienne
Pretorius, Frederik
description The specificity of Hong Kong’s gentrification trajectory reflects its urban morphology, political institutions, and social and economic structure. While continuously renewing itself economically, much of the city’s inner urban area building stock is old and functionally obsolete, whilst nevertheless providing affordable, well-located housing for lower-income and disadvantaged groups and small-scale commercial clusters. Constrained redevelopment is not the result of economic decline but rather of formidable frictions that make land assembly and vacant possession of buildings difficult. Hong Kong’s executive-led, quasi democratic government articulates with the public ownership of land and its management through the leasehold system, and leads inner-city redevelopment through the Urban Renewal Authority (URA) supported by various institutional and statutory arrangements. (Re)development is favoured because it generates significant state revenue from physical and economic intensification of sites. Although gentrification is not an agenda of the URA, it is a significant outcome of its redevelopment activities.
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source PAIS Index; SAGE Complete; Sociological Abstracts; Jstor Complete Legacy
subjects Buildings
Disadvantaged
Disadvantaged groups
Economic decline
Economic policy
Economic structure
Economics
Gentrification
Hong Kong
Housing
Housing authorities
Income
Inner city
Land ownership
Low income groups
Management
Minority groups
Morphology
Ownership
Political institutions
Public buildings
Public housing
Public lands
Redevelopment
Revenue
Social housing
Social institutions
Urban areas
Urban renewal
title State-led gentrification in Hong Kong
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