The Slow Developmental Time Course of Real-Time Spoken Word Recognition

This study investigated the developmental time course of spoken word recognition in older children using eye tracking to assess how the real-time processing dynamics of word recognition change over development. We found that 9-year-olds were slower to activate the target words and showed more early...

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Veröffentlicht in:Developmental psychology 2015-12, Vol.51 (12), p.1690-1703
Hauptverfasser: Rigler, Hannah, Farris-Trimble, Ashley, Greiner, Lea, Walker, Jessica, Tomblin, J. Bruce, McMurray, Bob
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container_end_page 1703
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1690
container_title Developmental psychology
container_volume 51
creator Rigler, Hannah
Farris-Trimble, Ashley
Greiner, Lea
Walker, Jessica
Tomblin, J. Bruce
McMurray, Bob
description This study investigated the developmental time course of spoken word recognition in older children using eye tracking to assess how the real-time processing dynamics of word recognition change over development. We found that 9-year-olds were slower to activate the target words and showed more early competition from competitor words than 16-year-olds; however, both age groups ultimately fixated targets to the same degree. This contrasts with a prior study of adolescents with language impairment (McMurray, Samelson, Lee, & Tomblin, 2010) that showed a different pattern of real-time processes. These findings suggest that the dynamics of word recognition are still developing even at these late ages, and developmental changes may derive from different sources than individual differences in relative language ability.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/dev0000044
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subjects Adolescent
Adolescent Development
Adolescents
Age Differences
Child
Child Development
Children
Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals (Rev)
Cognitive Development
Developmental psychology
Eye Movement Measurements - instrumentation
Eye Movements
Eye tracking
Female
Human
Humans
Individual differences
Intelligence Tests
Iowa
Language Development
Language Processing
Language Tests
Male
Older children
Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test
Reaction Time - physiology
Recognition, Psychology - physiology
Specific Language Impairment
Speech
Speech Perception
Speech Perception - physiology
Teenagers
Time course
Verbal Ability
Vocabulary
Word Recognition
title The Slow Developmental Time Course of Real-Time Spoken Word Recognition
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