Clinical evaluation of specific oral and salivary findings of coeliac disease in eastern Turkish paediatric patients
The aim of this study was to evaluate enamel defects (EDs), recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) and salivary findings in Eastern Turkish children with coeliac disease (CD), and to compare the results with healthy children. 70 children (35 CD patients and 35 healthy patients) aged between 5 to 15 yea...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of paediatric dentistry 2016-03, Vol.17 (1), p.53-56 |
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description | The aim of this study was to evaluate enamel defects (EDs), recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) and salivary findings in Eastern Turkish children with coeliac disease (CD), and to compare the results with healthy children.
70 children (35 CD patients and 35 healthy patients) aged between 5 to 15 years were included in this study. Intraoral examination was performed; saliva specimens were collected for analysis. Oral health conditions, tooth brushing frequency, saliva pH level, flow rate and buffering capacity were recorded. Kruskal-Wallis test was used for comparison of DMFT and dft index. Chi-squared test was used for the data of oral health status. The significance level was set at p = 0.05.
EDs were seen in 54.3% (19 patients) of the CD patients and more frequently than the controls (p < 0.05). Regarding RAS, 31.4% (11 patients) of the CD patients and none of control group had aphthous ulcers (p < 0.05). Salivary flow rate and buffering capacity were lower in CD patients (p < 0.05).
The oral examination could be a significant contribution to the detection of CD. Especially paediatric dentists can play an important role in the early diagnosis and may help paediatricians about CD. |
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70 children (35 CD patients and 35 healthy patients) aged between 5 to 15 years were included in this study. Intraoral examination was performed; saliva specimens were collected for analysis. Oral health conditions, tooth brushing frequency, saliva pH level, flow rate and buffering capacity were recorded. Kruskal-Wallis test was used for comparison of DMFT and dft index. Chi-squared test was used for the data of oral health status. The significance level was set at p = 0.05.
EDs were seen in 54.3% (19 patients) of the CD patients and more frequently than the controls (p < 0.05). Regarding RAS, 31.4% (11 patients) of the CD patients and none of control group had aphthous ulcers (p < 0.05). Salivary flow rate and buffering capacity were lower in CD patients (p < 0.05).
The oral examination could be a significant contribution to the detection of CD. Especially paediatric dentists can play an important role in the early diagnosis and may help paediatricians about CD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1591-996X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26949240</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Italy</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Buffers ; Celiac Disease - complications ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Dental Caries - etiology ; Dental Enamel - pathology ; Dental Plaque Index ; Dentistry ; DMF Index ; Female ; Humans ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Male ; Oral Hygiene Index ; Saliva - physiology ; Secretory Rate - physiology ; Stomatitis, Aphthous - etiology ; Toothbrushing - statistics & numerical data</subject><ispartof>European journal of paediatric dentistry, 2016-03, Vol.17 (1), p.53-56</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26949240$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dane, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gürbüz, T</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical evaluation of specific oral and salivary findings of coeliac disease in eastern Turkish paediatric patients</title><title>European journal of paediatric dentistry</title><addtitle>Eur J Paediatr Dent</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to evaluate enamel defects (EDs), recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) and salivary findings in Eastern Turkish children with coeliac disease (CD), and to compare the results with healthy children.
70 children (35 CD patients and 35 healthy patients) aged between 5 to 15 years were included in this study. Intraoral examination was performed; saliva specimens were collected for analysis. Oral health conditions, tooth brushing frequency, saliva pH level, flow rate and buffering capacity were recorded. Kruskal-Wallis test was used for comparison of DMFT and dft index. Chi-squared test was used for the data of oral health status. The significance level was set at p = 0.05.
EDs were seen in 54.3% (19 patients) of the CD patients and more frequently than the controls (p < 0.05). Regarding RAS, 31.4% (11 patients) of the CD patients and none of control group had aphthous ulcers (p < 0.05). Salivary flow rate and buffering capacity were lower in CD patients (p < 0.05).
The oral examination could be a significant contribution to the detection of CD. Especially paediatric dentists can play an important role in the early diagnosis and may help paediatricians about CD.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Buffers</subject><subject>Celiac Disease - complications</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Dental Caries - etiology</subject><subject>Dental Enamel - pathology</subject><subject>Dental Plaque Index</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>DMF Index</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Oral Hygiene Index</subject><subject>Saliva - physiology</subject><subject>Secretory Rate - physiology</subject><subject>Stomatitis, Aphthous - etiology</subject><subject>Toothbrushing - statistics & numerical data</subject><issn>1591-996X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kD1PwzAURTOAaCn8BeSRJZId20k8ooovqRJLkdiiV_sZHrhOsJNK_HuCWqY73KMj3XtWLIU2ojSmflsUlzl_cq6VUeqiWFS1UaZSfFmM60CRLASGBwgTjNRH1nuWB7TkybI-zR1ExzIEOkD6YZ6io_ie_zDbYyCwzFFGyMgosjlHTJFtp_RF-YMNgI5gTLNrmPUYx3xVnHsIGa9PuSpeH-6366dy8_L4vL7blEMlxFhqYdqdV7ZCzetm1nClXcV5I2XrWuFl4-tGaq14JQBAas-NaRXfSe3QOiNXxe3RO6T-e8I8dnvKFkOAiP2UO9E0QumKq2ZGb07otNuj64ZE-3ls9_-U_AVSiGUs</recordid><startdate>201603</startdate><enddate>201603</enddate><creator>Dane, A</creator><creator>Gürbüz, T</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201603</creationdate><title>Clinical evaluation of specific oral and salivary findings of coeliac disease in eastern Turkish paediatric patients</title><author>Dane, A ; Gürbüz, T</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p211t-5198bf4c2e5067aed045d2007338d81f37f673554021aaa35f099840b35decd93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Buffers</topic><topic>Celiac Disease - complications</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Dental Caries - etiology</topic><topic>Dental Enamel - pathology</topic><topic>Dental Plaque Index</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>DMF Index</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Oral Hygiene Index</topic><topic>Saliva - physiology</topic><topic>Secretory Rate - physiology</topic><topic>Stomatitis, Aphthous - etiology</topic><topic>Toothbrushing - statistics & numerical data</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dane, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gürbüz, T</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of paediatric dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dane, A</au><au>Gürbüz, T</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical evaluation of specific oral and salivary findings of coeliac disease in eastern Turkish paediatric patients</atitle><jtitle>European journal of paediatric dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Paediatr Dent</addtitle><date>2016-03</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>53</spage><epage>56</epage><pages>53-56</pages><issn>1591-996X</issn><abstract>The aim of this study was to evaluate enamel defects (EDs), recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) and salivary findings in Eastern Turkish children with coeliac disease (CD), and to compare the results with healthy children.
70 children (35 CD patients and 35 healthy patients) aged between 5 to 15 years were included in this study. Intraoral examination was performed; saliva specimens were collected for analysis. Oral health conditions, tooth brushing frequency, saliva pH level, flow rate and buffering capacity were recorded. Kruskal-Wallis test was used for comparison of DMFT and dft index. Chi-squared test was used for the data of oral health status. The significance level was set at p = 0.05.
EDs were seen in 54.3% (19 patients) of the CD patients and more frequently than the controls (p < 0.05). Regarding RAS, 31.4% (11 patients) of the CD patients and none of control group had aphthous ulcers (p < 0.05). Salivary flow rate and buffering capacity were lower in CD patients (p < 0.05).
The oral examination could be a significant contribution to the detection of CD. Especially paediatric dentists can play an important role in the early diagnosis and may help paediatricians about CD.</abstract><cop>Italy</cop><pmid>26949240</pmid><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Buffers Celiac Disease - complications Child Child, Preschool Dental Caries - etiology Dental Enamel - pathology Dental Plaque Index Dentistry DMF Index Female Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Male Oral Hygiene Index Saliva - physiology Secretory Rate - physiology Stomatitis, Aphthous - etiology Toothbrushing - statistics & numerical data |
title | Clinical evaluation of specific oral and salivary findings of coeliac disease in eastern Turkish paediatric patients |
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