Effect of oxygen plasma-treated carbon fibers on the tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites
In this study, woven type carbon fibers were plasma-treated using oxygen gas, and the effect of the plasma treatment on tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites was investigated. Chemical changes on the surface of the woven carbon fibers due to oxygen plasma treatment were...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Composites. Part B, Engineering Engineering, 2012-07, Vol.43 (5), p.2395-2399 |
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description | In this study, woven type carbon fibers were plasma-treated using oxygen gas, and the effect of the plasma treatment on tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites was investigated. Chemical changes on the surface of the woven carbon fibers due to oxygen plasma treatment were determined by XPS analysis. Ball-on-disk wear tests were performed on untreated and plasma-treated carbon/epoxy woven composites that were fully oil absorbed. It was found that carbonyl functional groups were created on the carbon fibers due to oxygen-plasma treatment. In addition, the friction coefficient and wear rate of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were lower than that of untreated carbon/epoxy composites. SEM examination of the worn surface showed that the improved wear properties of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were attributed to enhanced adhesive strength, caused by the carbonyl functional groups between the carbon fibers and epoxy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.11.046 |
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Chemical changes on the surface of the woven carbon fibers due to oxygen plasma treatment were determined by XPS analysis. Ball-on-disk wear tests were performed on untreated and plasma-treated carbon/epoxy woven composites that were fully oil absorbed. It was found that carbonyl functional groups were created on the carbon fibers due to oxygen-plasma treatment. In addition, the friction coefficient and wear rate of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were lower than that of untreated carbon/epoxy composites. SEM examination of the worn surface showed that the improved wear properties of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were attributed to enhanced adhesive strength, caused by the carbonyl functional groups between the carbon fibers and epoxy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1359-8368</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.11.046</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Carbon ; Carbon fiber reinforced plastics ; Carbon fibers ; Carbon-epoxy composites ; Carbon/epoxy woven composites ; Composites ; epoxides ; Exact sciences and technology ; Forms of application and semi-finished materials ; Friction ; Laminates ; Oil absorption ; oils ; oxygen ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; Plasma treatment ; Polymer industry, paints, wood ; Polymer matrix composites ; scanning electron microscopy ; Technology of polymers ; Tribology ; Wear ; Woven composites ; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><ispartof>Composites. 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Part B, Engineering</title><description>In this study, woven type carbon fibers were plasma-treated using oxygen gas, and the effect of the plasma treatment on tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites was investigated. Chemical changes on the surface of the woven carbon fibers due to oxygen plasma treatment were determined by XPS analysis. Ball-on-disk wear tests were performed on untreated and plasma-treated carbon/epoxy woven composites that were fully oil absorbed. It was found that carbonyl functional groups were created on the carbon fibers due to oxygen-plasma treatment. In addition, the friction coefficient and wear rate of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were lower than that of untreated carbon/epoxy composites. SEM examination of the worn surface showed that the improved wear properties of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were attributed to enhanced adhesive strength, caused by the carbonyl functional groups between the carbon fibers and epoxy.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carbon fiber reinforced plastics</subject><subject>Carbon fibers</subject><subject>Carbon-epoxy composites</subject><subject>Carbon/epoxy woven composites</subject><subject>Composites</subject><subject>epoxides</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</subject><subject>Friction</subject><subject>Laminates</subject><subject>Oil absorption</subject><subject>oils</subject><subject>oxygen</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Plasma treatment</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polymer matrix composites</subject><subject>scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Technology of polymers</subject><subject>Tribology</subject><subject>Wear</subject><subject>Woven composites</subject><subject>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</subject><issn>1359-8368</issn><issn>1879-1069</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkd9rFDEQxxdRsFb_BuOD4MteJ5tfm0c5WhUKPmifw2xucs2xt1mT7dn-9-a8Un1TGEgCn_lkmG_TvOOw4sD1xW7l035OJS5UhlUHnK9qgdTPmjPeG9ty0PZ5vQtl217o_mXzqpQdAEglurPm_jIE8gtLgaX7hy1NbB6x7LFdMuFCG-YxD2liIQ6UC6u35ZbYkuOQxrSNHkc20C0eYsq_HXFscSgpD0-tFzRXM_uZDlX-Z9jXzYuAY6E3j-d5c3N1-X39ub3--unL-uN16xWYpQ1eWjQSNiiJegHG215qGXwIBvvOdMStkApBcksejaKOwOrOeE6qPsR58-HknXP6cUdlcftYPI0jTpTuiuPGgDCglfg3CoIL0GCPqD2hPqdSMgU357jH_FAhdwzG7dxfwbhjMK5WDab2vn_8BkvdX8g4-VieBJ2y3GrdV-7tiQuYHG5zZW6-VZGCKlOgTSXWJ4LqAg-Rsis-0uRpE3MN1W1S_I95fgGUGbT6</recordid><startdate>20120701</startdate><enddate>20120701</enddate><creator>Rhee, K.Y.</creator><creator>Park, S.J.</creator><creator>Hui, D.</creator><creator>Qiu, Y.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>KR7</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120701</creationdate><title>Effect of oxygen plasma-treated carbon fibers on the tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites</title><author>Rhee, K.Y. ; Park, S.J. ; Hui, D. ; Qiu, Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c507t-fc49a740da4ee8307c98464fcff7a8272e19345a0419eca75e2e09627c1e55e23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Carbon fiber reinforced plastics</topic><topic>Carbon fibers</topic><topic>Carbon-epoxy composites</topic><topic>Carbon/epoxy woven composites</topic><topic>Composites</topic><topic>epoxides</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Forms of application and semi-finished materials</topic><topic>Friction</topic><topic>Laminates</topic><topic>Oil absorption</topic><topic>oils</topic><topic>oxygen</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Plasma treatment</topic><topic>Polymer industry, paints, wood</topic><topic>Polymer matrix composites</topic><topic>scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Technology of polymers</topic><topic>Tribology</topic><topic>Wear</topic><topic>Woven composites</topic><topic>X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rhee, K.Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, S.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hui, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiu, Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Composites. 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Ball-on-disk wear tests were performed on untreated and plasma-treated carbon/epoxy woven composites that were fully oil absorbed. It was found that carbonyl functional groups were created on the carbon fibers due to oxygen-plasma treatment. In addition, the friction coefficient and wear rate of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were lower than that of untreated carbon/epoxy composites. SEM examination of the worn surface showed that the improved wear properties of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were attributed to enhanced adhesive strength, caused by the carbonyl functional groups between the carbon fibers and epoxy.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.11.046</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Carbon Carbon fiber reinforced plastics Carbon fibers Carbon-epoxy composites Carbon/epoxy woven composites Composites epoxides Exact sciences and technology Forms of application and semi-finished materials Friction Laminates Oil absorption oils oxygen Physicochemistry of polymers Plasma treatment Polymer industry, paints, wood Polymer matrix composites scanning electron microscopy Technology of polymers Tribology Wear Woven composites X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy |
title | Effect of oxygen plasma-treated carbon fibers on the tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites |
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