Effect of oxygen plasma-treated carbon fibers on the tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites

In this study, woven type carbon fibers were plasma-treated using oxygen gas, and the effect of the plasma treatment on tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites was investigated. Chemical changes on the surface of the woven carbon fibers due to oxygen plasma treatment were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites. Part B, Engineering Engineering, 2012-07, Vol.43 (5), p.2395-2399
Hauptverfasser: Rhee, K.Y., Park, S.J., Hui, D., Qiu, Y.
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container_end_page 2399
container_issue 5
container_start_page 2395
container_title Composites. Part B, Engineering
container_volume 43
creator Rhee, K.Y.
Park, S.J.
Hui, D.
Qiu, Y.
description In this study, woven type carbon fibers were plasma-treated using oxygen gas, and the effect of the plasma treatment on tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites was investigated. Chemical changes on the surface of the woven carbon fibers due to oxygen plasma treatment were determined by XPS analysis. Ball-on-disk wear tests were performed on untreated and plasma-treated carbon/epoxy woven composites that were fully oil absorbed. It was found that carbonyl functional groups were created on the carbon fibers due to oxygen-plasma treatment. In addition, the friction coefficient and wear rate of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were lower than that of untreated carbon/epoxy composites. SEM examination of the worn surface showed that the improved wear properties of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were attributed to enhanced adhesive strength, caused by the carbonyl functional groups between the carbon fibers and epoxy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compositesb.2011.11.046
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Carbon
Carbon fiber reinforced plastics
Carbon fibers
Carbon-epoxy composites
Carbon/epoxy woven composites
Composites
epoxides
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Friction
Laminates
Oil absorption
oils
oxygen
Physicochemistry of polymers
Plasma treatment
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymer matrix composites
scanning electron microscopy
Technology of polymers
Tribology
Wear
Woven composites
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
title Effect of oxygen plasma-treated carbon fibers on the tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites
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