Effect of Axial Magnetic Field on the Microstructure, Hardness and Wear Resistance of TiN Films Deposited by Arc Ion Plating

TiN films were deposited on stainless steel substrates by arc ion plating. The influence of an axial magnetic field was examined with regard to the microstructure, chemical elemental composition, mechanical properties and wear resistance of the films. The results showed that the magnetic field puts...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters 2015-08, Vol.28 (8), p.984-993
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Yan-Hui, Yang, Wen-Jin, Guo, Chao-Qian, Chen, Yu-Qiu, Yu, Bao-Hai, Xiao, Jin-Quan
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 993
container_issue 8
container_start_page 984
container_title Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters
container_volume 28
creator Zhao, Yan-Hui
Yang, Wen-Jin
Guo, Chao-Qian
Chen, Yu-Qiu
Yu, Bao-Hai
Xiao, Jin-Quan
description TiN films were deposited on stainless steel substrates by arc ion plating. The influence of an axial magnetic field was examined with regard to the microstructure, chemical elemental composition, mechanical properties and wear resistance of the films. The results showed that the magnetic field puts much effect on the preferred orientation, chemical composition, hardness and wear resistance of TiN films. The preferred orientation of the TiN films changed from(111) to(220) and finally to the coexistence of(111) and(220) texture with the increase in the applied magnetic field intensity. The concentration of N atoms in the TiN films increases with the magnetic field intensity, and the concentration of Ti atoms shows an opposite trend. At first, the hardness and elastic modulus of the TiN films increase and reach a maximum value at 5 m T and then decrease with the further increase in the magnetic field intensity. The high hardness was related to the N/Ti atomic ratio and to a well-pronounced preferred orientation of the(111) planes in the crystallites of the film parallel to the substrate surface. The wear resistance of the Ti N films was significantly improved with the application of the magnetic field, and the lowest wear rate was obtained at magnetic field intensity of 5 m T. Moreover, the wear resistance of the films was related to the hardness H and the H3/E*2 ratio in the manner that a higher H3/E*2 ratio was conducive to the enhancement of the wear resistance.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40195-015-0285-x
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1770362209</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><cqvip_id>665858589</cqvip_id><sourcerecordid>2932984856</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-9887bf39fb6ac1d720c7d08400bb1b1ff9b13eb55397a70feb8ce486a6a7fc4c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kV1rFDEUhoNYcK3-AO-C3njhaJKZycflUltb6BdS8TIkmZNtymxmm2RgC_54M2xR8EJCCIHnfU7Ii9A7Sj5TQsSX3BGq-obQupnsm_0LtGJUdQ1lUr1EqwrxRlBFX6HXOT_UG-t6sUK_Tr0HV_Dk8XofzIivzCZCCQ6fBRgHPEVc7gFfBZemXNLsypzgEz43aYiQMzZxwD_BJPwdcsjFRAeL6y5cV8G4zfgr7KYcCgzYPuF1cviiKm9HU0LcvEFH3owZ3j6fx-jH2endyXlzefPt4mR92bhW8NIoKYX1rfKWG0cHwYgTA5EdIdZSS71XlrZg-75VwgjiwUoHneSGG-Fd59pj9PHg3aXpcYZc9DZkB-NoIkxz1lQI0nLGiKroh3_Qh2lOsb5OM9UyJTvZ80rRA7X8Sk7g9S6FrUlPmhK99KEPfejah1760PuaYYdMrmzcQPpr_l_o_fOg-yluHmvuzyTOe7ks1f4Gc7WZZA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2932984856</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of Axial Magnetic Field on the Microstructure, Hardness and Wear Resistance of TiN Films Deposited by Arc Ion Plating</title><source>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><source>SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings</source><source>ProQuest Central</source><creator>Zhao, Yan-Hui ; Yang, Wen-Jin ; Guo, Chao-Qian ; Chen, Yu-Qiu ; Yu, Bao-Hai ; Xiao, Jin-Quan</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yan-Hui ; Yang, Wen-Jin ; Guo, Chao-Qian ; Chen, Yu-Qiu ; Yu, Bao-Hai ; Xiao, Jin-Quan</creatorcontrib><description>TiN films were deposited on stainless steel substrates by arc ion plating. The influence of an axial magnetic field was examined with regard to the microstructure, chemical elemental composition, mechanical properties and wear resistance of the films. The results showed that the magnetic field puts much effect on the preferred orientation, chemical composition, hardness and wear resistance of TiN films. The preferred orientation of the TiN films changed from(111) to(220) and finally to the coexistence of(111) and(220) texture with the increase in the applied magnetic field intensity. The concentration of N atoms in the TiN films increases with the magnetic field intensity, and the concentration of Ti atoms shows an opposite trend. At first, the hardness and elastic modulus of the TiN films increase and reach a maximum value at 5 m T and then decrease with the further increase in the magnetic field intensity. The high hardness was related to the N/Ti atomic ratio and to a well-pronounced preferred orientation of the(111) planes in the crystallites of the film parallel to the substrate surface. The wear resistance of the Ti N films was significantly improved with the application of the magnetic field, and the lowest wear rate was obtained at magnetic field intensity of 5 m T. Moreover, the wear resistance of the films was related to the hardness H and the H3/E*2 ratio in the manner that a higher H3/E*2 ratio was conducive to the enhancement of the wear resistance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1006-7191</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2194-1289</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40195-015-0285-x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Beijing: The Chinese Society for Metals</publisher><subject>Arc deposition ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemical composition ; Chemical vapor deposition ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Corrosion and Coatings ; Crystallites ; Hardness ; Ion plating ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetic flux ; Materials Science ; Mechanical properties ; Metallic Materials ; Microstructure ; Modulus of elasticity ; Nanotechnology ; Organometallic Chemistry ; Orientation effects ; Plasma ; Plating ; Preferred orientation ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Spectroscopy/Spectrometry ; Stainless steels ; Substrates ; Texture ; TiN薄膜 ; Titanium ; Titanium nitride ; Tribology ; Wear rate ; Wear resistance ; 微观结构 ; 氮化钛薄膜 ; 电弧离子镀 ; 磁场强度 ; 耐磨性 ; 轴向磁场 ; 高硬度</subject><ispartof>Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters, 2015-08, Vol.28 (8), p.984-993</ispartof><rights>The Chinese Society for Metals and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><rights>The Chinese Society for Metals and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-9887bf39fb6ac1d720c7d08400bb1b1ff9b13eb55397a70feb8ce486a6a7fc4c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-9887bf39fb6ac1d720c7d08400bb1b1ff9b13eb55397a70feb8ce486a6a7fc4c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/86672X/86672X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40195-015-0285-x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2932984856?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21388,27924,27925,33744,33745,41488,42557,43805,51319,64385,64387,64389,72469</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yan-Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Wen-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Chao-Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu-Qiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Bao-Hai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Jin-Quan</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Axial Magnetic Field on the Microstructure, Hardness and Wear Resistance of TiN Films Deposited by Arc Ion Plating</title><title>Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters</title><addtitle>Acta Metall. Sin. (Engl. Lett.)</addtitle><addtitle>Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)</addtitle><description>TiN films were deposited on stainless steel substrates by arc ion plating. The influence of an axial magnetic field was examined with regard to the microstructure, chemical elemental composition, mechanical properties and wear resistance of the films. The results showed that the magnetic field puts much effect on the preferred orientation, chemical composition, hardness and wear resistance of TiN films. The preferred orientation of the TiN films changed from(111) to(220) and finally to the coexistence of(111) and(220) texture with the increase in the applied magnetic field intensity. The concentration of N atoms in the TiN films increases with the magnetic field intensity, and the concentration of Ti atoms shows an opposite trend. At first, the hardness and elastic modulus of the TiN films increase and reach a maximum value at 5 m T and then decrease with the further increase in the magnetic field intensity. The high hardness was related to the N/Ti atomic ratio and to a well-pronounced preferred orientation of the(111) planes in the crystallites of the film parallel to the substrate surface. The wear resistance of the Ti N films was significantly improved with the application of the magnetic field, and the lowest wear rate was obtained at magnetic field intensity of 5 m T. Moreover, the wear resistance of the films was related to the hardness H and the H3/E*2 ratio in the manner that a higher H3/E*2 ratio was conducive to the enhancement of the wear resistance.</description><subject>Arc deposition</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemical composition</subject><subject>Chemical vapor deposition</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Corrosion and Coatings</subject><subject>Crystallites</subject><subject>Hardness</subject><subject>Ion plating</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Magnetic flux</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Microstructure</subject><subject>Modulus of elasticity</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Organometallic Chemistry</subject><subject>Orientation effects</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Plating</subject><subject>Preferred orientation</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Spectroscopy/Spectrometry</subject><subject>Stainless steels</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Texture</subject><subject>TiN薄膜</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><subject>Titanium nitride</subject><subject>Tribology</subject><subject>Wear rate</subject><subject>Wear resistance</subject><subject>微观结构</subject><subject>氮化钛薄膜</subject><subject>电弧离子镀</subject><subject>磁场强度</subject><subject>耐磨性</subject><subject>轴向磁场</subject><subject>高硬度</subject><issn>1006-7191</issn><issn>2194-1289</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV1rFDEUhoNYcK3-AO-C3njhaJKZycflUltb6BdS8TIkmZNtymxmm2RgC_54M2xR8EJCCIHnfU7Ii9A7Sj5TQsSX3BGq-obQupnsm_0LtGJUdQ1lUr1EqwrxRlBFX6HXOT_UG-t6sUK_Tr0HV_Dk8XofzIivzCZCCQ6fBRgHPEVc7gFfBZemXNLsypzgEz43aYiQMzZxwD_BJPwdcsjFRAeL6y5cV8G4zfgr7KYcCgzYPuF1cviiKm9HU0LcvEFH3owZ3j6fx-jH2endyXlzefPt4mR92bhW8NIoKYX1rfKWG0cHwYgTA5EdIdZSS71XlrZg-75VwgjiwUoHneSGG-Fd59pj9PHg3aXpcYZc9DZkB-NoIkxz1lQI0nLGiKroh3_Qh2lOsb5OM9UyJTvZ80rRA7X8Sk7g9S6FrUlPmhK99KEPfejah1760PuaYYdMrmzcQPpr_l_o_fOg-yluHmvuzyTOe7ks1f4Gc7WZZA</recordid><startdate>20150801</startdate><enddate>20150801</enddate><creator>Zhao, Yan-Hui</creator><creator>Yang, Wen-Jin</creator><creator>Guo, Chao-Qian</creator><creator>Chen, Yu-Qiu</creator><creator>Yu, Bao-Hai</creator><creator>Xiao, Jin-Quan</creator><general>The Chinese Society for Metals</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W92</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150801</creationdate><title>Effect of Axial Magnetic Field on the Microstructure, Hardness and Wear Resistance of TiN Films Deposited by Arc Ion Plating</title><author>Zhao, Yan-Hui ; Yang, Wen-Jin ; Guo, Chao-Qian ; Chen, Yu-Qiu ; Yu, Bao-Hai ; Xiao, Jin-Quan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-9887bf39fb6ac1d720c7d08400bb1b1ff9b13eb55397a70feb8ce486a6a7fc4c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Arc deposition</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemical composition</topic><topic>Chemical vapor deposition</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Corrosion and Coatings</topic><topic>Crystallites</topic><topic>Hardness</topic><topic>Ion plating</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetic flux</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Metallic Materials</topic><topic>Microstructure</topic><topic>Modulus of elasticity</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Organometallic Chemistry</topic><topic>Orientation effects</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>Plating</topic><topic>Preferred orientation</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Spectroscopy/Spectrometry</topic><topic>Stainless steels</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Texture</topic><topic>TiN薄膜</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><topic>Titanium nitride</topic><topic>Tribology</topic><topic>Wear rate</topic><topic>Wear resistance</topic><topic>微观结构</topic><topic>氮化钛薄膜</topic><topic>电弧离子镀</topic><topic>磁场强度</topic><topic>耐磨性</topic><topic>轴向磁场</topic><topic>高硬度</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yan-Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Wen-Jin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Chao-Qian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu-Qiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Bao-Hai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Jin-Quan</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-工程技术</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhao, Yan-Hui</au><au>Yang, Wen-Jin</au><au>Guo, Chao-Qian</au><au>Chen, Yu-Qiu</au><au>Yu, Bao-Hai</au><au>Xiao, Jin-Quan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Axial Magnetic Field on the Microstructure, Hardness and Wear Resistance of TiN Films Deposited by Arc Ion Plating</atitle><jtitle>Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters</jtitle><stitle>Acta Metall. Sin. (Engl. Lett.)</stitle><addtitle>Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)</addtitle><date>2015-08-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>28</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>984</spage><epage>993</epage><pages>984-993</pages><issn>1006-7191</issn><eissn>2194-1289</eissn><abstract>TiN films were deposited on stainless steel substrates by arc ion plating. The influence of an axial magnetic field was examined with regard to the microstructure, chemical elemental composition, mechanical properties and wear resistance of the films. The results showed that the magnetic field puts much effect on the preferred orientation, chemical composition, hardness and wear resistance of TiN films. The preferred orientation of the TiN films changed from(111) to(220) and finally to the coexistence of(111) and(220) texture with the increase in the applied magnetic field intensity. The concentration of N atoms in the TiN films increases with the magnetic field intensity, and the concentration of Ti atoms shows an opposite trend. At first, the hardness and elastic modulus of the TiN films increase and reach a maximum value at 5 m T and then decrease with the further increase in the magnetic field intensity. The high hardness was related to the N/Ti atomic ratio and to a well-pronounced preferred orientation of the(111) planes in the crystallites of the film parallel to the substrate surface. The wear resistance of the Ti N films was significantly improved with the application of the magnetic field, and the lowest wear rate was obtained at magnetic field intensity of 5 m T. Moreover, the wear resistance of the films was related to the hardness H and the H3/E*2 ratio in the manner that a higher H3/E*2 ratio was conducive to the enhancement of the wear resistance.</abstract><cop>Beijing</cop><pub>The Chinese Society for Metals</pub><doi>10.1007/s40195-015-0285-x</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1006-7191
ispartof Acta metallurgica sinica : English letters, 2015-08, Vol.28 (8), p.984-993
issn 1006-7191
2194-1289
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1770362209
source ProQuest Central UK/Ireland; Alma/SFX Local Collection; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings; ProQuest Central
subjects Arc deposition
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical composition
Chemical vapor deposition
Chemistry and Materials Science
Corrosion and Coatings
Crystallites
Hardness
Ion plating
Magnetic fields
Magnetic flux
Materials Science
Mechanical properties
Metallic Materials
Microstructure
Modulus of elasticity
Nanotechnology
Organometallic Chemistry
Orientation effects
Plasma
Plating
Preferred orientation
Scanning electron microscopy
Spectroscopy/Spectrometry
Stainless steels
Substrates
Texture
TiN薄膜
Titanium
Titanium nitride
Tribology
Wear rate
Wear resistance
微观结构
氮化钛薄膜
电弧离子镀
磁场强度
耐磨性
轴向磁场
高硬度
title Effect of Axial Magnetic Field on the Microstructure, Hardness and Wear Resistance of TiN Films Deposited by Arc Ion Plating
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-25T04%3A16%3A22IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect%20of%20Axial%20Magnetic%20Field%20on%20the%20Microstructure,%20Hardness%20and%20Wear%20Resistance%20of%20TiN%20Films%20Deposited%20by%20Arc%20Ion%20Plating&rft.jtitle=Acta%20metallurgica%20sinica%20:%20English%20letters&rft.au=Zhao,%20Yan-Hui&rft.date=2015-08-01&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=984&rft.epage=993&rft.pages=984-993&rft.issn=1006-7191&rft.eissn=2194-1289&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s40195-015-0285-x&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2932984856%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2932984856&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_cqvip_id=665858589&rfr_iscdi=true