Enhanced light extraction from Y2O3: Eu3+ phosphor films via vacuum nano-imprint lithography using spin-on dielectric materials

This paper reports a simple process to enhance the extraction efficiency of photoluminescence from Eu-doped yttrium oxide (Y2O3: Eu3+) thin-film phosphor. The two-dimensional (2D) SiO2 photonic crystal layer was fabricated by vacuum nano-imprint method using a conventional spin-on dielectric solutio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thin solid films 2013-11, Vol.547, p.222-224
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Kilbock, Ko, Ki-Young, Ahn, Jinho
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description This paper reports a simple process to enhance the extraction efficiency of photoluminescence from Eu-doped yttrium oxide (Y2O3: Eu3+) thin-film phosphor. The two-dimensional (2D) SiO2 photonic crystal layer was fabricated by vacuum nano-imprint method using a conventional spin-on dielectric solution as a nano-imprint resin and a 2D patterned Si stamp. The applied pressure and temperature of the patterning and annealing process facilitates the conversion of the spin-on dielectric solution into a SiO2 hemisphere structure resulting in high definition transfer of the 2D reverse pattern of the Si mold. The light extraction efficiency of the Y2O3: Eu3+ thin-film phosphor assisted by 2D SiO2 photonic crystal layer was approximately 1.72 times higher than that of the conventional Y2O3: Eu3+ thin-film phosphor. •Convenient nano-imprint on two-dimensional photonic crystals is proposed.•Direct patterning process of inorganic material was achieved by sol–gel transition.•The photonic crystal improved light extraction of the thin-film phosphor.
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Ko, Ki-Young ; Ahn, Jinho</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c356t-fa8be03a412be97f2fe3523d91efc1f6d2dcd4a8f98b0382ddcc2d96cfcfe9c23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials</topic><topic>Dielectrics</topic><topic>Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Extraction</topic><topic>Light extraction efficiency</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Methods of nanofabrication</topic><topic>Nano-imprint lithography</topic><topic>Nanoscale pattern formation</topic><topic>Nanostructure</topic><topic>Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation</topic><topic>Phosphors</topic><topic>Photoluminescence</topic><topic>Photonic crystals</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Silicon dioxide</topic><topic>Spin-on dielectric</topic><topic>Two dimensional</topic><topic>Y2O3: Eu3 + thin-film phosphor</topic><topic>Yttrium oxide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Kilbock</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ko, Ki-Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahn, Jinho</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Thin solid films</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Kilbock</au><au>Ko, Ki-Young</au><au>Ahn, Jinho</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enhanced light extraction from Y2O3: Eu3+ phosphor films via vacuum nano-imprint lithography using spin-on dielectric materials</atitle><jtitle>Thin solid films</jtitle><date>2013-11-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>547</volume><spage>222</spage><epage>224</epage><pages>222-224</pages><issn>0040-6090</issn><eissn>1879-2731</eissn><coden>THSFAP</coden><abstract>This paper reports a simple process to enhance the extraction efficiency of photoluminescence from Eu-doped yttrium oxide (Y2O3: Eu3+) thin-film phosphor. The two-dimensional (2D) SiO2 photonic crystal layer was fabricated by vacuum nano-imprint method using a conventional spin-on dielectric solution as a nano-imprint resin and a 2D patterned Si stamp. The applied pressure and temperature of the patterning and annealing process facilitates the conversion of the spin-on dielectric solution into a SiO2 hemisphere structure resulting in high definition transfer of the 2D reverse pattern of the Si mold. The light extraction efficiency of the Y2O3: Eu3+ thin-film phosphor assisted by 2D SiO2 photonic crystal layer was approximately 1.72 times higher than that of the conventional Y2O3: Eu3+ thin-film phosphor. •Convenient nano-imprint on two-dimensional photonic crystals is proposed.•Direct patterning process of inorganic material was achieved by sol–gel transition.•The photonic crystal improved light extraction of the thin-film phosphor.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.tsf.2013.02.079</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and antiferroelectric materials
Dielectrics
Dielectrics, piezoelectrics, and ferroelectrics and their properties
Exact sciences and technology
Extraction
Light extraction efficiency
Materials science
Methods of nanofabrication
Nano-imprint lithography
Nanoscale pattern formation
Nanostructure
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Phosphors
Photoluminescence
Photonic crystals
Physics
Silicon dioxide
Spin-on dielectric
Two dimensional
Y2O3: Eu3 + thin-film phosphor
Yttrium oxide
title Enhanced light extraction from Y2O3: Eu3+ phosphor films via vacuum nano-imprint lithography using spin-on dielectric materials
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