Charging and heat collection by a positively charged dust grain in a plasma

Dust particulates immersed in a quasineutral plasma can emit electrons in several important applications. Once electron emission becomes strong enough, the dust enters the positively charged regime where the conventional orbital-motion-limited (OML) theory can break down due to potential-well effect...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2014-07, Vol.113 (3), p.035002-035002, Article 035002
Hauptverfasser: Delzanno, Gian Luca, Tang, Xian-Zhu
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description Dust particulates immersed in a quasineutral plasma can emit electrons in several important applications. Once electron emission becomes strong enough, the dust enters the positively charged regime where the conventional orbital-motion-limited (OML) theory can break down due to potential-well effects on trapped electrons. A minimal modification of the trapped-passing boundary approximation in the so-called OML(+) approach is shown to accurately predict the dust charge and heat collection flux for a wide range of dust size and temperature.
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ispartof Physical review letters, 2014-07, Vol.113 (3), p.035002-035002, Article 035002
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects Approximation
Boundaries
Breaking down
Charging
Collection
Dust
Flux
Mathematical analysis
title Charging and heat collection by a positively charged dust grain in a plasma
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