Improving Functionality of Whole Egg Powder by the Addition of Gelatine, Lactose, and Pullulan

:  The addition of gelatine (G), lactose (L), pullulan (P), and their mixtures at equal ratios (gelatine + lactose [GL] and gelatin + pullulan [GP]) to whole egg prior to drying was studied. Their effects on the functional properties (emulsion and gelling ability, water holding capacity of gel, foam...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 2011-11, Vol.76 (9), p.S508-S515
Hauptverfasser: Koç, Mehmet, Koç, Banu, Susyal, Gonca, Yilmazer, Melike Sakin, Bağdatlıoğlu, Neriman, Kaymak-Ertekin, Figen
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container_end_page S515
container_issue 9
container_start_page S508
container_title Journal of food science
container_volume 76
creator Koç, Mehmet
Koç, Banu
Susyal, Gonca
Yilmazer, Melike Sakin
Bağdatlıoğlu, Neriman
Kaymak-Ertekin, Figen
description :  The addition of gelatine (G), lactose (L), pullulan (P), and their mixtures at equal ratios (gelatine + lactose [GL] and gelatin + pullulan [GP]) to whole egg prior to drying was studied. Their effects on the functional properties (emulsion and gelling ability, water holding capacity of gel, foaming, color) and soluble protein content of spray dried egg powder during the 6 mo of storage at 20 °C and 50% relative humidity were investigated. It was demonstrated that the emulsion and foaming stability, water holding capacity of gel, and color change were significantly affected by the storage time, whereas storage time did not affect the strength of gel texture prepared by egg powders. Gelatine and pullulan improved the foaming stability and water holding capacity. Lactose caused a decrease in emulsion and foaming stability values. The maximum color change was observed for the plain egg powder, showing that mixing whole egg with carbohydrate‐ and/or protein‐based additives before the drying process preserved the color of egg powder. Adding carbohydrate and/or protein caused significant changes in functional properties of egg powder.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02420.x
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Their effects on the functional properties (emulsion and gelling ability, water holding capacity of gel, foaming, color) and soluble protein content of spray dried egg powder during the 6 mo of storage at 20 °C and 50% relative humidity were investigated. It was demonstrated that the emulsion and foaming stability, water holding capacity of gel, and color change were significantly affected by the storage time, whereas storage time did not affect the strength of gel texture prepared by egg powders. Gelatine and pullulan improved the foaming stability and water holding capacity. Lactose caused a decrease in emulsion and foaming stability values. The maximum color change was observed for the plain egg powder, showing that mixing whole egg with carbohydrate‐ and/or protein‐based additives before the drying process preserved the color of egg powder. 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Their effects on the functional properties (emulsion and gelling ability, water holding capacity of gel, foaming, color) and soluble protein content of spray dried egg powder during the 6 mo of storage at 20 °C and 50% relative humidity were investigated. It was demonstrated that the emulsion and foaming stability, water holding capacity of gel, and color change were significantly affected by the storage time, whereas storage time did not affect the strength of gel texture prepared by egg powders. Gelatine and pullulan improved the foaming stability and water holding capacity. Lactose caused a decrease in emulsion and foaming stability values. The maximum color change was observed for the plain egg powder, showing that mixing whole egg with carbohydrate‐ and/or protein‐based additives before the drying process preserved the color of egg powder. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Gelatin - chemistry</subject><subject>gelatine</subject><subject>Glucans - chemistry</subject><subject>Lactose</subject><subject>Lactose - chemistry</subject><subject>Powders - chemistry</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Pullulan</subject><subject>Stability</subject><subject>Texture</subject><issn>0022-1147</issn><issn>1750-3841</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkdFu0zAUhi0EYt3gFZCFhMQFCT62E7s3SFtZy6AqkwbaHZYTO52Lm4w42dq3x1lLkbhhvrEtf_50zvkRwkBSiOv9KgWRkYRJDiklACmhnJJ08wSNDg9P0YgQShMALo7QcQgrMtxZ_hwdUcohF5SO0I-L9W3b3Ll6iad9XXauqbV33RY3Fb6-abzF58slvmzujW1xscXdjcWnxrgBHJiZ9bpztX2H57rsmhAPujb4sve-97p-gZ5V2gf7cr-foO_T82-TT8n86-xicjpPyowBSXIDWU4syay01kjISs5BEp0VRZFnTBpDmYWxqDJZgAZDxoxUxAjIqeEwLtgJervzxmZ-9TZ0au1CaX0swTZ9UCAEoZJE6f9RAkRKzulj0EjGkdJxRF__g66avo2zDGpMciqBcREhuYPKtgmhtZW6bd1at9toUkOwaqWG_NSQnxqCVQ_Bqk38-mrv74u1NYePf5KMwJs9oEOpfdXqunThL5dRKsVD-x923L3zdvvoAtTn6cer4RgFyU7gQmc3B4Fuf6pcMJGp68VMLc7kFV9MvihgvwEh_8nN</recordid><startdate>201111</startdate><enddate>201111</enddate><creator>Koç, Mehmet</creator><creator>Koç, Banu</creator><creator>Susyal, Gonca</creator><creator>Yilmazer, Melike Sakin</creator><creator>Bağdatlıoğlu, Neriman</creator><creator>Kaymak-Ertekin, Figen</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201111</creationdate><title>Improving Functionality of Whole Egg Powder by the Addition of Gelatine, Lactose, and Pullulan</title><author>Koç, Mehmet ; Koç, Banu ; Susyal, Gonca ; Yilmazer, Melike Sakin ; Bağdatlıoğlu, Neriman ; Kaymak-Ertekin, Figen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5310-6d1560e05e8eed815c44180a5bbb6538dd23e197f58b1a1d0930f0d7162d419b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Color</topic><topic>Desiccation</topic><topic>Drying</topic><topic>Egg and egg product industries</topic><topic>egg powder</topic><topic>Eggs</topic><topic>Emulsions</topic><topic>Foaming</topic><topic>Food Handling - methods</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Food processing industry</topic><topic>Food science</topic><topic>Food Technology - methods</topic><topic>Functional foods &amp; nutraceuticals</topic><topic>functional properties</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gelatin - chemistry</topic><topic>gelatine</topic><topic>Glucans - chemistry</topic><topic>Lactose</topic><topic>Lactose - chemistry</topic><topic>Powders - chemistry</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Pullulan</topic><topic>Stability</topic><topic>Texture</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Koç, Mehmet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koç, Banu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Susyal, Gonca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yilmazer, Melike Sakin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bağdatlıoğlu, Neriman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaymak-Ertekin, Figen</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of food science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Koç, Mehmet</au><au>Koç, Banu</au><au>Susyal, Gonca</au><au>Yilmazer, Melike Sakin</au><au>Bağdatlıoğlu, Neriman</au><au>Kaymak-Ertekin, Figen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Improving Functionality of Whole Egg Powder by the Addition of Gelatine, Lactose, and Pullulan</atitle><jtitle>Journal of food science</jtitle><addtitle>J Food Sci</addtitle><date>2011-11</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>S508</spage><epage>S515</epage><pages>S508-S515</pages><issn>0022-1147</issn><eissn>1750-3841</eissn><coden>JFDSAZ</coden><abstract>:  The addition of gelatine (G), lactose (L), pullulan (P), and their mixtures at equal ratios (gelatine + lactose [GL] and gelatin + pullulan [GP]) to whole egg prior to drying was studied. 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Adding carbohydrate and/or protein caused significant changes in functional properties of egg powder.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>22416722</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1750-3841.2011.02420.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Color
Desiccation
Drying
Egg and egg product industries
egg powder
Eggs
Emulsions
Foaming
Food Handling - methods
Food industries
Food processing industry
Food science
Food Technology - methods
Functional foods & nutraceuticals
functional properties
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gelatin - chemistry
gelatine
Glucans - chemistry
Lactose
Lactose - chemistry
Powders - chemistry
Proteins
Pullulan
Stability
Texture
title Improving Functionality of Whole Egg Powder by the Addition of Gelatine, Lactose, and Pullulan
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