Scalar gauge fields
A bstract In this paper we give a variation of the gauge procedure which employs a scalar gauge field, B ( x ), in addition to the usual vector gauge field, A μ ( x ). We study this variant of the usual gauge procedure in the context of a complex scalar, matter field ϕ ( x ) with a U(1) symmetry. We...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The journal of high energy physics 2014-05, Vol.2014 (5), p.1-13, Article 96 |
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| container_title | The journal of high energy physics |
| container_volume | 2014 |
| creator | Guendelman, Eduardo I. Singleton, Douglas |
| description | A
bstract
In this paper we give a variation of the gauge procedure which employs a
scalar
gauge field,
B
(
x
), in addition to the usual
vector
gauge field,
A
μ
(
x
). We study this variant of the usual gauge procedure in the context of a complex scalar, matter field
ϕ
(
x
) with a U(1) symmetry. We will focus most on the case when
ϕ
develops a vacuum expectation value via spontaneous symmetry breaking. We find that under these conditions the scalar gauge field mixes with the Goldstone boson that arises from the breaking of a global symmetry. Some other interesting features of this scalar gauge model are: (i) The new gauge procedure gives rise to terms which violate
C
and
CP
symmetries. This may have have applications in cosmology or for CP violation in particle physics; (ii) the existence of mass terms in the Lagrangian which respect the new extended gauge symmetry. Thus one can have gauge field mass terms even in the absence of the usual Higgs mechanism; (iii) the emergence of a sine-Gordon potential for the scalar gauge field; (iv) a natural, axion-like suppression of the interaction strength of the scalar gauge boson. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/JHEP05(2014)096 |
| format | Article |
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bstract
In this paper we give a variation of the gauge procedure which employs a
scalar
gauge field,
B
(
x
), in addition to the usual
vector
gauge field,
A
μ
(
x
). We study this variant of the usual gauge procedure in the context of a complex scalar, matter field
ϕ
(
x
) with a U(1) symmetry. We will focus most on the case when
ϕ
develops a vacuum expectation value via spontaneous symmetry breaking. We find that under these conditions the scalar gauge field mixes with the Goldstone boson that arises from the breaking of a global symmetry. Some other interesting features of this scalar gauge model are: (i) The new gauge procedure gives rise to terms which violate
C
and
CP
symmetries. This may have have applications in cosmology or for CP violation in particle physics; (ii) the existence of mass terms in the Lagrangian which respect the new extended gauge symmetry. Thus one can have gauge field mass terms even in the absence of the usual Higgs mechanism; (iii) the emergence of a sine-Gordon potential for the scalar gauge field; (iv) a natural, axion-like suppression of the interaction strength of the scalar gauge boson.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1029-8479</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1029-8479</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/JHEP05(2014)096</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Bosons ; Broken symmetry ; Classical and Quantum Gravitation ; Cosmology ; Elementary Particles ; Gages ; Gauges ; High energy physics ; Mathematical analysis ; Physics ; Physics and Astronomy ; Quantum Field Theories ; Quantum Field Theory ; Quantum Physics ; Relativity Theory ; Scalars ; String Theory ; Symmetry</subject><ispartof>The journal of high energy physics, 2014-05, Vol.2014 (5), p.1-13, Article 96</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2014</rights><rights>SISSA, Trieste, Italy 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-87f37d904dfc00fe965662e0e766910364460d5bf0262463d807af4e781308bf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-87f37d904dfc00fe965662e0e766910364460d5bf0262463d807af4e781308bf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP05(2014)096$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2014)096$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,865,27926,27927,41122,42191,51578</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Guendelman, Eduardo I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singleton, Douglas</creatorcontrib><title>Scalar gauge fields</title><title>The journal of high energy physics</title><addtitle>J. High Energ. Phys</addtitle><description>A
bstract
In this paper we give a variation of the gauge procedure which employs a
scalar
gauge field,
B
(
x
), in addition to the usual
vector
gauge field,
A
μ
(
x
). We study this variant of the usual gauge procedure in the context of a complex scalar, matter field
ϕ
(
x
) with a U(1) symmetry. We will focus most on the case when
ϕ
develops a vacuum expectation value via spontaneous symmetry breaking. We find that under these conditions the scalar gauge field mixes with the Goldstone boson that arises from the breaking of a global symmetry. Some other interesting features of this scalar gauge model are: (i) The new gauge procedure gives rise to terms which violate
C
and
CP
symmetries. This may have have applications in cosmology or for CP violation in particle physics; (ii) the existence of mass terms in the Lagrangian which respect the new extended gauge symmetry. Thus one can have gauge field mass terms even in the absence of the usual Higgs mechanism; (iii) the emergence of a sine-Gordon potential for the scalar gauge field; (iv) a natural, axion-like suppression of the interaction strength of the scalar gauge boson.</description><subject>Bosons</subject><subject>Broken symmetry</subject><subject>Classical and Quantum Gravitation</subject><subject>Cosmology</subject><subject>Elementary Particles</subject><subject>Gages</subject><subject>Gauges</subject><subject>High energy physics</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Physics and Astronomy</subject><subject>Quantum Field Theories</subject><subject>Quantum Field Theory</subject><subject>Quantum Physics</subject><subject>Relativity Theory</subject><subject>Scalars</subject><subject>String Theory</subject><subject>Symmetry</subject><issn>1029-8479</issn><issn>1029-8479</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kD1PwzAURS0EEqUwMbBWYilD6Hu2448RVYWCKoEEzJab2FGqNCl2M_DvcRWGConp3eHcq6dDyA3CPQLI2cty8Qb5lALyO9DihIwQqM4Ul_r0KJ-Tixg3AJijhhG5fi9sY8Oksn3lJr52TRkvyZm3TXRXv3dMPh8XH_Nltnp9ep4_rLKCKb7PlPRMlhp46QsA77TIhaAOnBRCIzDBuYAyX3uggnLBSgXSeu6kQgZq7dmYTIfdXei-ehf3ZlvHwjWNbV3XR4NSApXItEzo7R900_WhTd8ZFDlVQqJWiZoNVBG6GIPzZhfqrQ3fBsEcJJlBkjlIMklSasDQiIlsKxeOdv-p_AAQJGSr</recordid><startdate>20140501</startdate><enddate>20140501</enddate><creator>Guendelman, Eduardo I.</creator><creator>Singleton, Douglas</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20140501</creationdate><title>Scalar gauge fields</title><author>Guendelman, Eduardo I. ; Singleton, Douglas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-87f37d904dfc00fe965662e0e766910364460d5bf0262463d807af4e781308bf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Bosons</topic><topic>Broken symmetry</topic><topic>Classical and Quantum Gravitation</topic><topic>Cosmology</topic><topic>Elementary Particles</topic><topic>Gages</topic><topic>Gauges</topic><topic>High energy physics</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Physics and Astronomy</topic><topic>Quantum Field Theories</topic><topic>Quantum Field Theory</topic><topic>Quantum Physics</topic><topic>Relativity Theory</topic><topic>Scalars</topic><topic>String Theory</topic><topic>Symmetry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Guendelman, Eduardo I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singleton, Douglas</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>The journal of high energy physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Guendelman, Eduardo I.</au><au>Singleton, Douglas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Scalar gauge fields</atitle><jtitle>The journal of high energy physics</jtitle><stitle>J. 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bstract
In this paper we give a variation of the gauge procedure which employs a
scalar
gauge field,
B
(
x
), in addition to the usual
vector
gauge field,
A
μ
(
x
). We study this variant of the usual gauge procedure in the context of a complex scalar, matter field
ϕ
(
x
) with a U(1) symmetry. We will focus most on the case when
ϕ
develops a vacuum expectation value via spontaneous symmetry breaking. We find that under these conditions the scalar gauge field mixes with the Goldstone boson that arises from the breaking of a global symmetry. Some other interesting features of this scalar gauge model are: (i) The new gauge procedure gives rise to terms which violate
C
and
CP
symmetries. This may have have applications in cosmology or for CP violation in particle physics; (ii) the existence of mass terms in the Lagrangian which respect the new extended gauge symmetry. Thus one can have gauge field mass terms even in the absence of the usual Higgs mechanism; (iii) the emergence of a sine-Gordon potential for the scalar gauge field; (iv) a natural, axion-like suppression of the interaction strength of the scalar gauge boson.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><doi>10.1007/JHEP05(2014)096</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | The journal of high energy physics, 2014-05, Vol.2014 (5), p.1-13, Article 96 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Springer Nature OA Free Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Bosons Broken symmetry Classical and Quantum Gravitation Cosmology Elementary Particles Gages Gauges High energy physics Mathematical analysis Physics Physics and Astronomy Quantum Field Theories Quantum Field Theory Quantum Physics Relativity Theory Scalars String Theory Symmetry |
| title | Scalar gauge fields |
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