Impact of biliary stenting on surgical outcome in patients undergoing pancreatectomy. A retrospective study in a single institution

Purpose There are conflicting views regarding preoperative biliary drainage in patients undergoing pancreatectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of jaundice resolution on postoperative outcomes. Methods Patients who underwent pancreatectomy in a single institution since 2010 were...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langenbeck's archives of surgery 2016-02, Vol.401 (1), p.55-61
Hauptverfasser: Agalianos, Christos, Paraskeva, Konstantina, Gouvas, Nikolaos, Davides, Demetrios, Dervenis, Christos
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container_title Langenbeck's archives of surgery
container_volume 401
creator Agalianos, Christos
Paraskeva, Konstantina
Gouvas, Nikolaos
Davides, Demetrios
Dervenis, Christos
description Purpose There are conflicting views regarding preoperative biliary drainage in patients undergoing pancreatectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of jaundice resolution on postoperative outcomes. Methods Patients who underwent pancreatectomy in a single institution since 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. They were divided into two groups, depending on the presence or not of preoperative biliary drainage. Postoperative morbidity and mortality were evaluated. Results Ninety-nine patients underwent biliary drainage by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) (PBD group), while 105 patients had no biliary drainage (non-PBD group). No significant difference between the two groups could be identified in terms of overall complications ( p  = 0.121) or mortality ( p  = 1). There was no significant difference regarding pancreatic fistula ( p  = 0.554), delayed gastric emptying ( p  = 0.127), hemorrhage ( p  = 0.426), number of reoperations ( p  = 1.000) or readmissions ( p  = 1.000). The only significant difference was found in the hospital stay, where patients who underwent preoperative biliary drainage had a prolonged length of stay of more 3 days (15.52 vs. 11.31) ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00423-015-1360-5
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A retrospective study in a single institution</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Nature</source><creator>Agalianos, Christos ; Paraskeva, Konstantina ; Gouvas, Nikolaos ; Davides, Demetrios ; Dervenis, Christos</creator><creatorcontrib>Agalianos, Christos ; Paraskeva, Konstantina ; Gouvas, Nikolaos ; Davides, Demetrios ; Dervenis, Christos</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose There are conflicting views regarding preoperative biliary drainage in patients undergoing pancreatectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of jaundice resolution on postoperative outcomes. Methods Patients who underwent pancreatectomy in a single institution since 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. They were divided into two groups, depending on the presence or not of preoperative biliary drainage. Postoperative morbidity and mortality were evaluated. Results Ninety-nine patients underwent biliary drainage by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) (PBD group), while 105 patients had no biliary drainage (non-PBD group). No significant difference between the two groups could be identified in terms of overall complications ( p  = 0.121) or mortality ( p  = 1). There was no significant difference regarding pancreatic fistula ( p  = 0.554), delayed gastric emptying ( p  = 0.127), hemorrhage ( p  = 0.426), number of reoperations ( p  = 1.000) or readmissions ( p  = 1.000). The only significant difference was found in the hospital stay, where patients who underwent preoperative biliary drainage had a prolonged length of stay of more 3 days (15.52 vs. 11.31) ( p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion Preoperative biliary drainage in patients undergoing pancreatectomy does not increase the rates of postoperative morbidity or mortality, but has a negative effect on hospital stay.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1435-2443</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-2451</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00423-015-1360-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26577461</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Aged ; Cardiac Surgery ; Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde ; Drainage ; Female ; General Surgery ; Humans ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Article ; Pancreatectomy ; Pancreatic Diseases - etiology ; Pancreatic Diseases - pathology ; Pancreatic Diseases - surgery ; Preoperative Care ; Retrospective Studies ; Stents ; Thoracic Surgery ; Traumatic Surgery ; Treatment Outcome ; Vascular Surgery</subject><ispartof>Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2016-02, Vol.401 (1), p.55-61</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-17229f1678a9e53218b15888b4d4ef617af054cd8cc1ae21f6263fcfb603e0a03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c344t-17229f1678a9e53218b15888b4d4ef617af054cd8cc1ae21f6263fcfb603e0a03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00423-015-1360-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00423-015-1360-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27933,27934,41497,42566,51328</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26577461$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Agalianos, Christos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paraskeva, Konstantina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gouvas, Nikolaos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davides, Demetrios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dervenis, Christos</creatorcontrib><title>Impact of biliary stenting on surgical outcome in patients undergoing pancreatectomy. A retrospective study in a single institution</title><title>Langenbeck's archives of surgery</title><addtitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</addtitle><addtitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose There are conflicting views regarding preoperative biliary drainage in patients undergoing pancreatectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of jaundice resolution on postoperative outcomes. Methods Patients who underwent pancreatectomy in a single institution since 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. They were divided into two groups, depending on the presence or not of preoperative biliary drainage. Postoperative morbidity and mortality were evaluated. Results Ninety-nine patients underwent biliary drainage by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) (PBD group), while 105 patients had no biliary drainage (non-PBD group). No significant difference between the two groups could be identified in terms of overall complications ( p  = 0.121) or mortality ( p  = 1). There was no significant difference regarding pancreatic fistula ( p  = 0.554), delayed gastric emptying ( p  = 0.127), hemorrhage ( p  = 0.426), number of reoperations ( p  = 1.000) or readmissions ( p  = 1.000). The only significant difference was found in the hospital stay, where patients who underwent preoperative biliary drainage had a prolonged length of stay of more 3 days (15.52 vs. 11.31) ( p  &lt; 0.001). Conclusion Preoperative biliary drainage in patients undergoing pancreatectomy does not increase the rates of postoperative morbidity or mortality, but has a negative effect on hospital stay.</description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cardiac Surgery</subject><subject>Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde</subject><subject>Drainage</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General Surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Length of Stay</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pancreatectomy</subject><subject>Pancreatic Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Pancreatic Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Pancreatic Diseases - surgery</subject><subject>Preoperative Care</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Stents</subject><subject>Thoracic Surgery</subject><subject>Traumatic Surgery</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Vascular Surgery</subject><issn>1435-2443</issn><issn>1435-2451</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kLtuFTEURS0EIg_4ABrkkmaC355bRhGPSJHSQG15PMdXjmbswQ-kW_PjeHRDSqpjHa-9pbMQ-kDJDSVEfy6ECMYHQuVAuSKDfIUuqeByYELS1y9vwS_QVSlPhBClD-ItumBKai0UvUR_7tfNuoqTx1NYgs0nXCrEGuIRp4hLy8fg7IJTqy6tgEPEm62hEwW3OEM-ph3dbHQZbAVX03q6wbc4Q82pbH0RfkPvbPNpD1tcOr_sRaWG2mpI8R164-1S4P3zvEY_v375cfd9eHj8dn93-zA4LkQdqGbs4KnSoz2A5IyOE5XjOE5iFuAV1dYTKdw8OkctMOoVU9w7PynCgVjCr9Gnc--W068GpZo1FAfLYiOkVgzVmjB6GLXuKD2jrh9RMniz5bB2O4YSs7s3Z_emuze7eyN75uNzfZtWmF8S_2R3gJ2B0r_iEbJ5Si3HfvJ_Wv8CqHyRrg</recordid><startdate>20160201</startdate><enddate>20160201</enddate><creator>Agalianos, Christos</creator><creator>Paraskeva, Konstantina</creator><creator>Gouvas, Nikolaos</creator><creator>Davides, Demetrios</creator><creator>Dervenis, Christos</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160201</creationdate><title>Impact of biliary stenting on surgical outcome in patients undergoing pancreatectomy. 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A retrospective study in a single institution</atitle><jtitle>Langenbeck's archives of surgery</jtitle><stitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</stitle><addtitle>Langenbecks Arch Surg</addtitle><date>2016-02-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>401</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>55</spage><epage>61</epage><pages>55-61</pages><issn>1435-2443</issn><eissn>1435-2451</eissn><abstract>Purpose There are conflicting views regarding preoperative biliary drainage in patients undergoing pancreatectomy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of jaundice resolution on postoperative outcomes. Methods Patients who underwent pancreatectomy in a single institution since 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. They were divided into two groups, depending on the presence or not of preoperative biliary drainage. Postoperative morbidity and mortality were evaluated. Results Ninety-nine patients underwent biliary drainage by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) (PBD group), while 105 patients had no biliary drainage (non-PBD group). No significant difference between the two groups could be identified in terms of overall complications ( p  = 0.121) or mortality ( p  = 1). There was no significant difference regarding pancreatic fistula ( p  = 0.554), delayed gastric emptying ( p  = 0.127), hemorrhage ( p  = 0.426), number of reoperations ( p  = 1.000) or readmissions ( p  = 1.000). The only significant difference was found in the hospital stay, where patients who underwent preoperative biliary drainage had a prolonged length of stay of more 3 days (15.52 vs. 11.31) ( p  &lt; 0.001). 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subjects Abdominal Surgery
Aged
Cardiac Surgery
Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
Drainage
Female
General Surgery
Humans
Length of Stay
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Article
Pancreatectomy
Pancreatic Diseases - etiology
Pancreatic Diseases - pathology
Pancreatic Diseases - surgery
Preoperative Care
Retrospective Studies
Stents
Thoracic Surgery
Traumatic Surgery
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Surgery
title Impact of biliary stenting on surgical outcome in patients undergoing pancreatectomy. A retrospective study in a single institution
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