Attention as a target of intoxication:: Insights and methods from studies of drug abuse
A symposium was convened to discuss recent developments in the assessment of attention and the effects of drugs and toxic chemicals on attention at the 17th annual meeting of the Behavioral Toxicology Society on May 1, 1999, in Research Triangle Park, NC. Speakers addressed issues including the meth...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Neurotoxicology and teratology 2000-07, Vol.22 (4), p.487-502 |
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creator | Bushnell, Philip J Levin, Edward D Marrocco, Richard T Sarter, Martin F Strupp, Barbara J Warburton, David M |
description | A symposium was convened to discuss recent developments in the assessment of attention and the effects of drugs and toxic chemicals on attention at the 17th annual meeting of the Behavioral Toxicology Society on May 1, 1999, in Research Triangle Park, NC. Speakers addressed issues including the methodology of assessing cognitive function, the neurobiology of specific aspects of attention, the dual roles of attention as a target of intoxication and as a mediating variable in the development of addiction to psychoactive drugs, the changes in attention that accompany neuropsychological disorders of schizophrenia, senile dementia of the Alzheimer type and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and potential therapies for these disorders. This article provides an overview of the objectives of the symposium, followed by summaries of each of the talks given. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0892-0362(00)00077-5 |
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Speakers addressed issues including the methodology of assessing cognitive function, the neurobiology of specific aspects of attention, the dual roles of attention as a target of intoxication and as a mediating variable in the development of addiction to psychoactive drugs, the changes in attention that accompany neuropsychological disorders of schizophrenia, senile dementia of the Alzheimer type and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and potential therapies for these disorders. 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Speakers addressed issues including the methodology of assessing cognitive function, the neurobiology of specific aspects of attention, the dual roles of attention as a target of intoxication and as a mediating variable in the development of addiction to psychoactive drugs, the changes in attention that accompany neuropsychological disorders of schizophrenia, senile dementia of the Alzheimer type and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and potential therapies for these disorders. This article provides an overview of the objectives of the symposium, followed by summaries of each of the talks given.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arousal</subject><subject>Attention - drug effects</subject><subject>Attention - physiology</subject><subject>Behavioral methods</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cholinergic system</subject><subject>Cobert orienting</subject><subject>Cocaine</subject><subject>Cocaine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions</subject><subject>General aspects. Methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incentive salience</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Nicotine</subject><subject>Nicotine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incentive salience</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Nicotine</topic><topic>Nicotine - adverse effects</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. 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subjects | Addictive behaviors Adult and adolescent clinical studies Animals Arousal Attention - drug effects Attention - physiology Behavioral methods Biological and medical sciences Cholinergic system Cobert orienting Cocaine Cocaine - adverse effects Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions General aspects. Methods Humans Incentive salience Medical sciences Mental Disorders - physiopathology Miscellaneous Nicotine Nicotine - adverse effects Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Selective attention Substance-Related Disorders - physiopathology Toxicology |
title | Attention as a target of intoxication:: Insights and methods from studies of drug abuse |
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