The Role of Membrane Vesicles in Secretion of Lysobacter sp. Bacteriolytic Enzymes
Membrane vesicles produced by bacteria have been intensively studied in the recent years. Investigators have noted their roles in essential processes in the bacterial cell including secretion of proteins by the ‘eukaryotic' vesicular mechanism. To date, formation of vesicles is not considered t...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology 2013-01, Vol.23 (1-2), p.142-151 |
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| container_title | Journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology |
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| creator | Vasilyeva, Natalia V. Tsfasman, Irina M. Kudryakova, Irina V. Suzina, Natalia E. Shishkova, Nina A. Kulaev, Igor S. Stepnaya, Olga A. |
| description | Membrane vesicles produced by bacteria have been intensively studied in the recent years. Investigators have noted their roles in essential processes in the bacterial cell including secretion of proteins by the ‘eukaryotic' vesicular mechanism. To date, formation of vesicles is not considered to be a spontaneous event. Many believe it to be a programmed process that can be guided by several mechanisms. Vesicles are derivatives of the cell envelope, which in turn is a supramolecular structure where the functioning and biogenesis of all components are interrelated. Proteins secreted beyond the cell in their translocation are also part of the cell envelope. This also suggests their role in vesicle biogenesis. This review presents the results of vesicle studies in the Gram-negative bacterium Lysobacter sp. This bacterium is of interest as it secretes a number of proteins to the environment, including bacteriolytic enzymes. Bacteriolytic enzymes, on the one hand, are important for studies from a medical point of view as they can form the basis of new generation antimicrobial means. On the other hand, they are a convenient subject for studies of vesicle functions in the vital activities of the bacterial cell. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1159/000346550 |
| format | Article |
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Vesicles are derivatives of the cell envelope, which in turn is a supramolecular structure where the functioning and biogenesis of all components are interrelated. Proteins secreted beyond the cell in their translocation are also part of the cell envelope. This also suggests their role in vesicle biogenesis. This review presents the results of vesicle studies in the Gram-negative bacterium Lysobacter sp. This bacterium is of interest as it secretes a number of proteins to the environment, including bacteriolytic enzymes. Bacteriolytic enzymes, on the one hand, are important for studies from a medical point of view as they can form the basis of new generation antimicrobial means. On the other hand, they are a convenient subject for studies of vesicle functions in the vital activities of the bacterial cell.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2673-1665</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1464-1801</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9783318023718</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 331802371X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2673-1673</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-2412</identifier><identifier>EISBN: 3318023728</identifier><identifier>EISBN: 9783318023725</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1159/000346550</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23615202</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel, Switzerland: S. Karger AG</publisher><subject>Bacteria ; Bacterial Proteins - secretion ; Bacteriolysis ; Cell Membrane - physiology ; Cell Wall ; Lysobacter - enzymology ; Lysobacter - metabolism ; Lysobacter - ultrastructure ; Organelles - ultrastructure ; Outer Membrane Vesicles ; Protein Transport ; Translocation ; Transport Vesicles - metabolism ; Transport Vesicles - ultrastructure</subject><ispartof>Journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology, 2013-01, Vol.23 (1-2), p.142-151</ispartof><rights>2013 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><rights>Copyright (c) 2013 S. Karger AG, Basel</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-1187550efacb056b361c8f210c4484ffbe6553f2b514e293a4fafbb3fafa6ff53</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2429,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23615202$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vasilyeva, Natalia V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsfasman, Irina M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kudryakova, Irina V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suzina, Natalia E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shishkova, Nina A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kulaev, Igor S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stepnaya, Olga A.</creatorcontrib><title>The Role of Membrane Vesicles in Secretion of Lysobacter sp. Bacteriolytic Enzymes</title><title>Journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology</title><addtitle>Microb Physiol</addtitle><description>Membrane vesicles produced by bacteria have been intensively studied in the recent years. Investigators have noted their roles in essential processes in the bacterial cell including secretion of proteins by the ‘eukaryotic' vesicular mechanism. To date, formation of vesicles is not considered to be a spontaneous event. Many believe it to be a programmed process that can be guided by several mechanisms. Vesicles are derivatives of the cell envelope, which in turn is a supramolecular structure where the functioning and biogenesis of all components are interrelated. Proteins secreted beyond the cell in their translocation are also part of the cell envelope. This also suggests their role in vesicle biogenesis. This review presents the results of vesicle studies in the Gram-negative bacterium Lysobacter sp. This bacterium is of interest as it secretes a number of proteins to the environment, including bacteriolytic enzymes. Bacteriolytic enzymes, on the one hand, are important for studies from a medical point of view as they can form the basis of new generation antimicrobial means. On the other hand, they are a convenient subject for studies of vesicle functions in the vital activities of the bacterial cell.</description><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins - secretion</subject><subject>Bacteriolysis</subject><subject>Cell Membrane - physiology</subject><subject>Cell Wall</subject><subject>Lysobacter - enzymology</subject><subject>Lysobacter - metabolism</subject><subject>Lysobacter - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Organelles - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Outer Membrane Vesicles</subject><subject>Protein Transport</subject><subject>Translocation</subject><subject>Transport Vesicles - metabolism</subject><subject>Transport Vesicles - ultrastructure</subject><issn>2673-1665</issn><issn>1464-1801</issn><issn>2673-1673</issn><issn>1660-2412</issn><isbn>9783318023718</isbn><isbn>331802371X</isbn><isbn>3318023728</isbn><isbn>9783318023725</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1PGzEQxd3SqqQhB-5VZYkLHAL-WHudYxPxJSWqFFKuK9uMy9LddbA3h_DX423IHqpKXGYszc9Pb-YhdEzJOaVickEI4ZkUgnxAXzmnijCeM_URDZjM-ZimcoBGk1ztZ1R96mdSHKJRjE9Jg2WUqVx8QYeMSyoYYQO0XD0CXvoKsHd4AbUJugF8D7G0FURcNvgObIC29E1HzLfRG21bCDiuz_H077P01bYtLb5sXrY1xCP02ekqwuitD9Gvq8vV7GY8_3l9O_sxH1s-Ee2Y0uRFEHDaGiKkSZascowSm2Uqc85A2pg7ZgTNgE24zpx2xvBUtXRO8CE63emug3_eQGyLuowWqipt4DexoLlUQqVz8PfR7ryKKpUn9OQf9MlvQpMWSZQUsjPVCZ7tKBt8jAFcsQ5lrcO2oKToMiv6zBL7_U1xY2p46Ml9CAn4tgP-6PAbQg_0_0_-O14spjuiWD84_grjSp7k</recordid><startdate>20130101</startdate><enddate>20130101</enddate><creator>Vasilyeva, Natalia V.</creator><creator>Tsfasman, Irina M.</creator><creator>Kudryakova, Irina V.</creator><creator>Suzina, Natalia E.</creator><creator>Shishkova, Nina A.</creator><creator>Kulaev, Igor S.</creator><creator>Stepnaya, Olga A.</creator><general>S. 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Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vasilyeva, Natalia V.</au><au>Tsfasman, Irina M.</au><au>Kudryakova, Irina V.</au><au>Suzina, Natalia E.</au><au>Shishkova, Nina A.</au><au>Kulaev, Igor S.</au><au>Stepnaya, Olga A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Role of Membrane Vesicles in Secretion of Lysobacter sp. 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Vesicles are derivatives of the cell envelope, which in turn is a supramolecular structure where the functioning and biogenesis of all components are interrelated. Proteins secreted beyond the cell in their translocation are also part of the cell envelope. This also suggests their role in vesicle biogenesis. This review presents the results of vesicle studies in the Gram-negative bacterium Lysobacter sp. This bacterium is of interest as it secretes a number of proteins to the environment, including bacteriolytic enzymes. Bacteriolytic enzymes, on the one hand, are important for studies from a medical point of view as they can form the basis of new generation antimicrobial means. On the other hand, they are a convenient subject for studies of vesicle functions in the vital activities of the bacterial cell.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pub>S. Karger AG</pub><pmid>23615202</pmid><doi>10.1159/000346550</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 2673-1665 |
| ispartof | Journal of molecular microbiology and biotechnology, 2013-01, Vol.23 (1-2), p.142-151 |
| issn | 2673-1665 1464-1801 2673-1673 1660-2412 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Karger Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Bacteria Bacterial Proteins - secretion Bacteriolysis Cell Membrane - physiology Cell Wall Lysobacter - enzymology Lysobacter - metabolism Lysobacter - ultrastructure Organelles - ultrastructure Outer Membrane Vesicles Protein Transport Translocation Transport Vesicles - metabolism Transport Vesicles - ultrastructure |
| title | The Role of Membrane Vesicles in Secretion of Lysobacter sp. Bacteriolytic Enzymes |
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