Impact of MRD and TKI on allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for Ph+ALL: a study from the adult ALL WG of the JSHCT

To assess the impact of minimal residual disease (MRD) and tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) administration on allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) for Ph-positive ALL (Ph+ALL), we retrospectively analyzed data from a registry database for 432 adult Ph+ALL patients in first CR (CR1...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke) 2016, Vol.51 (1), p.43-50
Hauptverfasser: Nishiwaki, S, Imai, K, Mizuta, S, Kanamori, H, Ohashi, K, Fukuda, T, Onishi, Y, Takahashi, S, Uchida, N, Eto, T, Nakamae, H, Yujiri, T, Mori, S, Nagamura-Inoue, T, Suzuki, R, Atsuta, Y, Tanaka, J
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 43
container_title Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)
container_volume 51
creator Nishiwaki, S
Imai, K
Mizuta, S
Kanamori, H
Ohashi, K
Fukuda, T
Onishi, Y
Takahashi, S
Uchida, N
Eto, T
Nakamae, H
Yujiri, T
Mori, S
Nagamura-Inoue, T
Suzuki, R
Atsuta, Y
Tanaka, J
description To assess the impact of minimal residual disease (MRD) and tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) administration on allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) for Ph-positive ALL (Ph+ALL), we retrospectively analyzed data from a registry database for 432 adult Ph+ALL patients in first CR (CR1) who received pre-transplant TKI administration. Negative MRD (MRD(−)) at allo-HCT was achieved in 277 patients. OS in patients transplanted in MRD(−) was significantly better than that in patients transplanted in MRD(+) (MRD(−): 67% vs MRD(+): 55% at 4 years; P =0.001). MRD(−) at allo-HCT was a significant risk factor for survival along with age at allo-HCT in multivariate analyses. Incidence of relapse in patients transplanted in MRD(−) was significantly lower than that in patients transplanted in MRD(+) (MRD(−): 19% vs MRD(+): 29% at 4 years; P =0.006). In multivariate analyses, MRD(+) at allo-HCT was a significant risk factor for relapse. A post-transplant TKI was administered to 103 patients. In subanalyses regarding the effect of post-transplant TKI administration, post-transplant TKI administration was a significant risk factor for relapse in multivariate analyses ( P
doi_str_mv 10.1038/bmt.2015.217
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Negative MRD (MRD(−)) at allo-HCT was achieved in 277 patients. OS in patients transplanted in MRD(−) was significantly better than that in patients transplanted in MRD(+) (MRD(−): 67% vs MRD(+): 55% at 4 years; P =0.001). MRD(−) at allo-HCT was a significant risk factor for survival along with age at allo-HCT in multivariate analyses. Incidence of relapse in patients transplanted in MRD(−) was significantly lower than that in patients transplanted in MRD(+) (MRD(−): 19% vs MRD(+): 29% at 4 years; P =0.006). In multivariate analyses, MRD(+) at allo-HCT was a significant risk factor for relapse. A post-transplant TKI was administered to 103 patients. In subanalyses regarding the effect of post-transplant TKI administration, post-transplant TKI administration was a significant risk factor for relapse in multivariate analyses ( P &lt;0.0001). 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MRD status at allo-HCT is one of the most important predictive factors for Ph+ALL patients transplanted in CR1.</description><subject>631/67/1990/283/2125</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Allografts</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder</subject><subject>Bone marrow</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Development and progression</subject><subject>Enzyme inhibitors</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Japan - epidemiology</subject><subject>Kinases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Minimal residual disease</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Neoplasm, Residual</subject><subject>original-article</subject><subject>Philadelphia Chromosome</subject><subject>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - epidemiology</subject><subject>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - metabolism</subject><subject>Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - therapy</subject><subject>Protein Kinase Inhibitors - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Protein-tyrosine kinase</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Registries</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Stem cell transplantation</subject><subject>Stem Cells</subject><subject>Transplantation</subject><subject>Transplants &amp; implants</subject><subject>Tyrosine</subject><issn>0268-3369</issn><issn>1476-5365</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk1v1DAQhiMEokvhxhlZQkJIkMWOP-L0ttpCu7AIBIs4Wo5jb1I5cbCdQw_97zjaAi2qQD6MPPPMjN6ZybKnCC4RxPxN3cdlARFdFqi8ly0QKVlOMaP3swUsGM8xZtVR9iiECwgRIZA-zI4KhnnFMV5kV5t-lCoCZ8DHL6dADg3YfdgANwBprdvrQXcKtLqX0Y2u0zH9lLYWRC-HMFo5RBm7RBvnwef21Wq7PQEShDg1l8B414PYaiCbyUaQYuD72dxp9r3_er7ePc4eGGmDfnJtj7Nv797u1uf59tPZZr3a5oqyssyJpCXX0iDIoKwrmEzJC4Vrwgg3hapRYzRHpYQNbxpNmJSU1YVS3NTKIISPs5eHuqN3PyYdoui7MOuQg3ZTEKhktCpLmEbyf5QSWhSoqhL6_C_0wk1-SEJEwUhaB0GY_YtKtTDBqR7-Q-2l1aIbjEsTVnNrsUpLg5RTwhO1vINKr9F9p9ygTZf8txJe3EhotbSxDc5O887CbfD1AVTeheC1EaPveukvBYJivjOR7kzMdyaSsIQ_uxY11b1ufsO_DisB-QEIKTTstb-h-q6CPwErdNa9</recordid><startdate>2016</startdate><enddate>2016</enddate><creator>Nishiwaki, S</creator><creator>Imai, K</creator><creator>Mizuta, S</creator><creator>Kanamori, H</creator><creator>Ohashi, K</creator><creator>Fukuda, T</creator><creator>Onishi, Y</creator><creator>Takahashi, S</creator><creator>Uchida, N</creator><creator>Eto, T</creator><creator>Nakamae, H</creator><creator>Yujiri, T</creator><creator>Mori, S</creator><creator>Nagamura-Inoue, T</creator><creator>Suzuki, R</creator><creator>Atsuta, Y</creator><creator>Tanaka, J</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2016</creationdate><title>Impact of MRD and TKI on allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for Ph+ALL: a study from the adult ALL WG of the JSHCT</title><author>Nishiwaki, S ; Imai, K ; Mizuta, S ; Kanamori, H ; Ohashi, K ; Fukuda, T ; Onishi, Y ; Takahashi, S ; Uchida, N ; Eto, T ; Nakamae, H ; Yujiri, T ; Mori, S ; Nagamura-Inoue, T ; Suzuki, R ; Atsuta, Y ; Tanaka, J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5677-4a578eaf1060ab90060782c3b4648f2cb1dfe817a0d8dde46aa56b2cc8fbcf113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>631/67/1990/283/2125</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Allografts</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder</topic><topic>Bone marrow</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Cell Biology</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Development and progression</topic><topic>Enzyme inhibitors</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Hematology</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Japan - epidemiology</topic><topic>Kinases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; 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Negative MRD (MRD(−)) at allo-HCT was achieved in 277 patients. OS in patients transplanted in MRD(−) was significantly better than that in patients transplanted in MRD(+) (MRD(−): 67% vs MRD(+): 55% at 4 years; P =0.001). MRD(−) at allo-HCT was a significant risk factor for survival along with age at allo-HCT in multivariate analyses. Incidence of relapse in patients transplanted in MRD(−) was significantly lower than that in patients transplanted in MRD(+) (MRD(−): 19% vs MRD(+): 29% at 4 years; P =0.006). In multivariate analyses, MRD(+) at allo-HCT was a significant risk factor for relapse. A post-transplant TKI was administered to 103 patients. In subanalyses regarding the effect of post-transplant TKI administration, post-transplant TKI administration was a significant risk factor for relapse in multivariate analyses ( P &lt;0.0001). MRD status at allo-HCT is one of the most important predictive factors for Ph+ALL patients transplanted in CR1.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>26389833</pmid><doi>10.1038/bmt.2015.217</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 631/67/1990/283/2125
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Allografts
Analysis
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Bone marrow
Care and treatment
Cell Biology
Complications and side effects
Development and progression
Enzyme inhibitors
Female
Health aspects
Hematology
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
Internal Medicine
Japan - epidemiology
Kinases
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Minimal residual disease
Multivariate analysis
Neoplasm, Residual
original-article
Philadelphia Chromosome
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - epidemiology
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - metabolism
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - therapy
Protein Kinase Inhibitors - administration & dosage
Protein-tyrosine kinase
Public Health
Registries
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Stem cell transplantation
Stem Cells
Transplantation
Transplants & implants
Tyrosine
title Impact of MRD and TKI on allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation for Ph+ALL: a study from the adult ALL WG of the JSHCT
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