Influence of matrix composition on the ternary solubility of cholesteryl esters in supercritical carbon dioxide

In this work, we have investigated the influences of the extraction feed bed composition on ternary solubilities of mixed cholesteryl benzoate (CBE) and cholesteryl butyrate (CBU) in supercritical carbon dioxide at 318.15 K. Measurements undertaken demonstrate a mutual solubility decrease for both c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fluid phase equilibria 2009-11, Vol.285 (1), p.54-61
Hauptverfasser: Huang, Zhen, Feng, Mei, Guo, Yuhua, Su, Junfeng, Shi, Yan, Chiew, Yee C.
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container_end_page 61
container_issue 1
container_start_page 54
container_title Fluid phase equilibria
container_volume 285
creator Huang, Zhen
Feng, Mei
Guo, Yuhua
Su, Junfeng
Shi, Yan
Chiew, Yee C.
description In this work, we have investigated the influences of the extraction feed bed composition on ternary solubilities of mixed cholesteryl benzoate (CBE) and cholesteryl butyrate (CBU) in supercritical carbon dioxide at 318.15 K. Measurements undertaken demonstrate a mutual solubility decrease for both cholesteryl esters and the solubility decrease is found to be strongly dependent of the composition of the extraction equilibrium chamber. The ternary solubility data were correlated using the Peng–Robinson equation of state model along with one-parameter mixing rules. The Wilson equation was used in an attempt to calculate the solute activity coefficient in the solute matrices. The calculations show that the ternary fugacities of both solutes are dependent on the bed matrix composition and much lower than their binary ones, being in a very good consistence with the mutual solubility diminutions observed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fluid.2009.07.016
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Chemistry
Cholesteryl ester
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Mixed solids
Solubility
Solubility diminution
Solutions
Supercritical CO 2
title Influence of matrix composition on the ternary solubility of cholesteryl esters in supercritical carbon dioxide
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