Hydromagnetic Flow over an Inclined Non-Linear Stretching Sheet with Variable Viscosity in the Presence of Thermal Radiation and Chemical Reaction
An analysis has been made to investigate the effects of thermal radiation on the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow and heat transfer over an inclined non-linear stretching sheet. The surface velocity of the stretching sheet and the transverse magnetic field are assumed to vary as a power function of th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics 2014-04, Vol.7 (2), p.239-247 |
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description | An analysis has been made to investigate the effects of thermal radiation on the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow and heat transfer over an inclined non-linear stretching sheet. The surface velocity of the stretching sheet and the transverse magnetic field are assumed to vary as a power function of the distance from the origin. The effect of internal heat generation/absorption is taken into account. The fluid viscosity is assumed to vary as an inverse linear function of temperature. A generalized similarity transformation is used to reduce the governing partial differential equations to a system of non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations, and is solved numerically by using a finite difference scheme. The numerical results concerned with the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions as well as the skin-friction coefficient and the Nusselt number for various values of the dimensionless parameters of interest are obtained. Some important findings reported in this paper reveal that the effect of thermal radiation and heat generation/absorption have significant role in controlling the rate of heat transfer in the boundary layer region. |
doi_str_mv | 10.36884/jafm.7.02.19382 |
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The surface velocity of the stretching sheet and the transverse magnetic field are assumed to vary as a power function of the distance from the origin. The effect of internal heat generation/absorption is taken into account. The fluid viscosity is assumed to vary as an inverse linear function of temperature. A generalized similarity transformation is used to reduce the governing partial differential equations to a system of non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations, and is solved numerically by using a finite difference scheme. The numerical results concerned with the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions as well as the skin-friction coefficient and the Nusselt number for various values of the dimensionless parameters of interest are obtained. Some important findings reported in this paper reveal that the effect of thermal radiation and heat generation/absorption have significant role in controlling the rate of heat transfer in the boundary layer region.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1735-3572</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1735-3645</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.36884/jafm.7.02.19382</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Isfahan: Isfahan University of Technology</publisher><subject>Absorption ; Boundary layers ; Chemical reaction ; Chemical reactions ; Coefficient of friction ; Computational fluid dynamics ; Differential equations ; Finite difference method ; Fluid flow ; Heat ; Heat generation ; Heat transfer ; Inclined sheet ; Linear functions ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetohydrodynamics ; Mathematical analysis ; Mathematical models ; Nonlinear equations ; Nonlinearity ; Ordinary differential equations ; Partial differential equations ; Skin friction ; Stretching ; Surface velocity ; Temperature ; Thermal radiation ; Variable viscosity ; Velocity ; Viscosity</subject><ispartof>Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2014-04, Vol.7 (2), p.239-247</ispartof><rights>2014. 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Majee, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-604afe406d07818aafe67df0197a38da69897b52e46c84bc2d4922a7e6ee80fb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Absorption</topic><topic>Boundary layers</topic><topic>Chemical reaction</topic><topic>Chemical reactions</topic><topic>Coefficient of friction</topic><topic>Computational fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Differential equations</topic><topic>Finite difference method</topic><topic>Fluid flow</topic><topic>Heat</topic><topic>Heat generation</topic><topic>Heat transfer</topic><topic>Inclined sheet</topic><topic>Linear functions</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetohydrodynamics</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Mathematical models</topic><topic>Nonlinear equations</topic><topic>Nonlinearity</topic><topic>Ordinary differential equations</topic><topic>Partial differential equations</topic><topic>Skin friction</topic><topic>Stretching</topic><topic>Surface velocity</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Thermal radiation</topic><topic>Variable viscosity</topic><topic>Velocity</topic><topic>Viscosity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shit, G C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Majee, S</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shit, G C</au><au>Majee, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hydromagnetic Flow over an Inclined Non-Linear Stretching Sheet with Variable Viscosity in the Presence of Thermal Radiation and Chemical Reaction</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics</jtitle><date>2014-04-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>239</spage><epage>247</epage><pages>239-247</pages><issn>1735-3572</issn><eissn>1735-3645</eissn><abstract>An analysis has been made to investigate the effects of thermal radiation on the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow and heat transfer over an inclined non-linear stretching sheet. The surface velocity of the stretching sheet and the transverse magnetic field are assumed to vary as a power function of the distance from the origin. The effect of internal heat generation/absorption is taken into account. The fluid viscosity is assumed to vary as an inverse linear function of temperature. A generalized similarity transformation is used to reduce the governing partial differential equations to a system of non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations, and is solved numerically by using a finite difference scheme. The numerical results concerned with the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions as well as the skin-friction coefficient and the Nusselt number for various values of the dimensionless parameters of interest are obtained. 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subjects | Absorption Boundary layers Chemical reaction Chemical reactions Coefficient of friction Computational fluid dynamics Differential equations Finite difference method Fluid flow Heat Heat generation Heat transfer Inclined sheet Linear functions Magnetic fields Magnetohydrodynamics Mathematical analysis Mathematical models Nonlinear equations Nonlinearity Ordinary differential equations Partial differential equations Skin friction Stretching Surface velocity Temperature Thermal radiation Variable viscosity Velocity Viscosity |
title | Hydromagnetic Flow over an Inclined Non-Linear Stretching Sheet with Variable Viscosity in the Presence of Thermal Radiation and Chemical Reaction |
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