Dismemberment and disarticulation: A forensic anthropological approach
Abstract The dismemberment of a corpse is fairly rare in forensic medicine. It is usually performed with different types of sharp tools and used as a method of concealing the body and thus erasing proof of murder. In this context, the disarticulation of body parts is an even rarer event. The authors...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of forensic and legal medicine 2016-02, Vol.38, p.50-57 |
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container_title | Journal of forensic and legal medicine |
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creator | Porta, Davide Amadasi, Alberto Cappella, Annalisa Mazzarelli, Debora Magli, Francesca Gibelli, Daniele Rizzi, Agostino Picozzi, Massimo Gentilomo, Andrea Cattaneo, Cristina |
description | Abstract The dismemberment of a corpse is fairly rare in forensic medicine. It is usually performed with different types of sharp tools and used as a method of concealing the body and thus erasing proof of murder. In this context, the disarticulation of body parts is an even rarer event. The authors present the analysis of six dismemberment cases (well-preserved corpses or skeletonized remains with clear signs of dismemberment), arising from different contexts and in which different types of sharp tools were used. Two cases in particular showed peculiar features where separation of the forearms and limbs from the rest of the body was performed not by cutting through bones but through a meticulous disarticulation. The importance of a thorough anthropological investigation is thus highlighted, since it provides crucial information on the manner of dismemberment/disarticulation, the types of tools used and the general context in which the crime was perpetrated. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jflm.2015.11.016 |
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It is usually performed with different types of sharp tools and used as a method of concealing the body and thus erasing proof of murder. In this context, the disarticulation of body parts is an even rarer event. The authors present the analysis of six dismemberment cases (well-preserved corpses or skeletonized remains with clear signs of dismemberment), arising from different contexts and in which different types of sharp tools were used. Two cases in particular showed peculiar features where separation of the forearms and limbs from the rest of the body was performed not by cutting through bones but through a meticulous disarticulation. The importance of a thorough anthropological investigation is thus highlighted, since it provides crucial information on the manner of dismemberment/disarticulation, the types of tools used and the general context in which the crime was perpetrated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1752-928X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-7487</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jflm.2015.11.016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26708349</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Autopsies ; Bone and Bones - injuries ; Bone and Bones - pathology ; Corpse Dismemberment ; Cut marks ; Disarticulation ; Dismemberment ; Female ; Forensic anthropology ; Forensic Anthropology - methods ; Forensic medicine ; Forensic science ; Homicide ; Human remains ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pathology ; Saw marks ; Weapons</subject><ispartof>Journal of forensic and legal medicine, 2016-02, Vol.38, p.50-57</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine</rights><rights>2015 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Churchill Livingstone Inc., Medical Publishers Feb 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-293c3ebd030c7ef061a6795d1b0d191f7a69814e5ffb576084584f9b4d1d792c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-293c3ebd030c7ef061a6795d1b0d191f7a69814e5ffb576084584f9b4d1d792c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1752928X1500222X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65534</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26708349$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Porta, Davide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amadasi, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cappella, Annalisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazzarelli, Debora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magli, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gibelli, Daniele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rizzi, Agostino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Picozzi, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gentilomo, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cattaneo, Cristina</creatorcontrib><title>Dismemberment and disarticulation: A forensic anthropological approach</title><title>Journal of forensic and legal medicine</title><addtitle>J Forensic Leg Med</addtitle><description>Abstract The dismemberment of a corpse is fairly rare in forensic medicine. It is usually performed with different types of sharp tools and used as a method of concealing the body and thus erasing proof of murder. In this context, the disarticulation of body parts is an even rarer event. The authors present the analysis of six dismemberment cases (well-preserved corpses or skeletonized remains with clear signs of dismemberment), arising from different contexts and in which different types of sharp tools were used. Two cases in particular showed peculiar features where separation of the forearms and limbs from the rest of the body was performed not by cutting through bones but through a meticulous disarticulation. The importance of a thorough anthropological investigation is thus highlighted, since it provides crucial information on the manner of dismemberment/disarticulation, the types of tools used and the general context in which the crime was perpetrated.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Autopsies</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - injuries</subject><subject>Bone and Bones - pathology</subject><subject>Corpse Dismemberment</subject><subject>Cut marks</subject><subject>Disarticulation</subject><subject>Dismemberment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forensic anthropology</subject><subject>Forensic Anthropology - methods</subject><subject>Forensic medicine</subject><subject>Forensic science</subject><subject>Homicide</subject><subject>Human remains</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pathology</subject><subject>Saw marks</subject><subject>Weapons</subject><issn>1752-928X</issn><issn>1878-7487</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV1r1zAUh4Mo7s0v4IUUvPGmNS9N0ogIY3M6GHjhhN2FNDlxqW3zX9IK-_am_KfCLnaVcPL8TpLnIPSa4IZgIt4PzeDHqaGY8IaQppSeoUPSya6WbSefl73ktFa0uzlARzkPGPOWSv4SHVAhccdadYguzkOeYOohTTAvlZld5UI2aQl2Hc0S4vyhOq18TDDnYMv5cpviLo7xZ7BmrMxul6KxtyfohTdjhlcP6zH6cfH5-uxrffXty-XZ6VVtW6aWmipmGfQOM2wleCyIEVJxR3rsiCJeGqE60gL3vudS4K7lXetV3zripKKWHaN3-77l2rsV8qKnkC2Mo5khrlkTKZjEUglZ0LeP0CGuaS6v26hOUMFbVii6p2yKOSfwepfCZNK9JlhvlvWgN8t6s6wJ0aVUQm8eWq_9BO5f5K_WAnzcA1Bc_A6QdLYBZgsuJLCLdjE83f_To7gdw7wJ_wX3kP__Q2eqsf6-zXkbM-EYU0pv2B9ZCKJH</recordid><startdate>20160201</startdate><enddate>20160201</enddate><creator>Porta, Davide</creator><creator>Amadasi, Alberto</creator><creator>Cappella, Annalisa</creator><creator>Mazzarelli, Debora</creator><creator>Magli, Francesca</creator><creator>Gibelli, Daniele</creator><creator>Rizzi, Agostino</creator><creator>Picozzi, Massimo</creator><creator>Gentilomo, Andrea</creator><creator>Cattaneo, Cristina</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Churchill Livingstone Inc., Medical Publishers</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160201</creationdate><title>Dismemberment and disarticulation: A forensic anthropological approach</title><author>Porta, Davide ; Amadasi, Alberto ; Cappella, Annalisa ; Mazzarelli, Debora ; Magli, Francesca ; Gibelli, Daniele ; Rizzi, Agostino ; Picozzi, Massimo ; Gentilomo, Andrea ; Cattaneo, Cristina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-293c3ebd030c7ef061a6795d1b0d191f7a69814e5ffb576084584f9b4d1d792c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Autopsies</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - injuries</topic><topic>Bone and Bones - pathology</topic><topic>Corpse Dismemberment</topic><topic>Cut marks</topic><topic>Disarticulation</topic><topic>Dismemberment</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forensic anthropology</topic><topic>Forensic Anthropology - methods</topic><topic>Forensic medicine</topic><topic>Forensic science</topic><topic>Homicide</topic><topic>Human remains</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pathology</topic><topic>Saw marks</topic><topic>Weapons</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Porta, Davide</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amadasi, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cappella, Annalisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mazzarelli, Debora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magli, Francesca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gibelli, Daniele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rizzi, Agostino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Picozzi, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gentilomo, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cattaneo, Cristina</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of forensic and legal medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Porta, Davide</au><au>Amadasi, Alberto</au><au>Cappella, Annalisa</au><au>Mazzarelli, Debora</au><au>Magli, Francesca</au><au>Gibelli, Daniele</au><au>Rizzi, Agostino</au><au>Picozzi, Massimo</au><au>Gentilomo, Andrea</au><au>Cattaneo, Cristina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dismemberment and disarticulation: A forensic anthropological approach</atitle><jtitle>Journal of forensic and legal medicine</jtitle><addtitle>J Forensic Leg Med</addtitle><date>2016-02-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>38</volume><spage>50</spage><epage>57</epage><pages>50-57</pages><issn>1752-928X</issn><eissn>1878-7487</eissn><abstract>Abstract The dismemberment of a corpse is fairly rare in forensic medicine. 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subjects | Adult Aged Autopsies Bone and Bones - injuries Bone and Bones - pathology Corpse Dismemberment Cut marks Disarticulation Dismemberment Female Forensic anthropology Forensic Anthropology - methods Forensic medicine Forensic science Homicide Human remains Humans Male Middle Aged Pathology Saw marks Weapons |
title | Dismemberment and disarticulation: A forensic anthropological approach |
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