Dismemberment and disarticulation: A forensic anthropological approach

Abstract The dismemberment of a corpse is fairly rare in forensic medicine. It is usually performed with different types of sharp tools and used as a method of concealing the body and thus erasing proof of murder. In this context, the disarticulation of body parts is an even rarer event. The authors...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of forensic and legal medicine 2016-02, Vol.38, p.50-57
Hauptverfasser: Porta, Davide, Amadasi, Alberto, Cappella, Annalisa, Mazzarelli, Debora, Magli, Francesca, Gibelli, Daniele, Rizzi, Agostino, Picozzi, Massimo, Gentilomo, Andrea, Cattaneo, Cristina
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container_issue
container_start_page 50
container_title Journal of forensic and legal medicine
container_volume 38
creator Porta, Davide
Amadasi, Alberto
Cappella, Annalisa
Mazzarelli, Debora
Magli, Francesca
Gibelli, Daniele
Rizzi, Agostino
Picozzi, Massimo
Gentilomo, Andrea
Cattaneo, Cristina
description Abstract The dismemberment of a corpse is fairly rare in forensic medicine. It is usually performed with different types of sharp tools and used as a method of concealing the body and thus erasing proof of murder. In this context, the disarticulation of body parts is an even rarer event. The authors present the analysis of six dismemberment cases (well-preserved corpses or skeletonized remains with clear signs of dismemberment), arising from different contexts and in which different types of sharp tools were used. Two cases in particular showed peculiar features where separation of the forearms and limbs from the rest of the body was performed not by cutting through bones but through a meticulous disarticulation. The importance of a thorough anthropological investigation is thus highlighted, since it provides crucial information on the manner of dismemberment/disarticulation, the types of tools used and the general context in which the crime was perpetrated.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jflm.2015.11.016
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subjects Adult
Aged
Autopsies
Bone and Bones - injuries
Bone and Bones - pathology
Corpse Dismemberment
Cut marks
Disarticulation
Dismemberment
Female
Forensic anthropology
Forensic Anthropology - methods
Forensic medicine
Forensic science
Homicide
Human remains
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pathology
Saw marks
Weapons
title Dismemberment and disarticulation: A forensic anthropological approach
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