Transcriptome analysis of rat liver regeneration in a model of oval hepatic stem cells

We have performed serial analysis of gene expression of the regenerating liver. In the rat model of partial hepatectomy and 2-acetamidofluorene treatment liver regeneration recruits hepatic stem cells referred to as oval cells. We analyzed a total of 153,057 tags in livers from normal control (52,34...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genomics (San Diego, Calif.) Calif.), 2005-09, Vol.86 (3), p.352-364
Hauptverfasser: Cimica, Velasco, Batusic, Danko, Chen, Yonglong, Hollemann, Thomas, Pieler, Tomas, Ramadori, Giuliano
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 352
container_title Genomics (San Diego, Calif.)
container_volume 86
creator Cimica, Velasco
Batusic, Danko
Chen, Yonglong
Hollemann, Thomas
Pieler, Tomas
Ramadori, Giuliano
description We have performed serial analysis of gene expression of the regenerating liver. In the rat model of partial hepatectomy and 2-acetamidofluorene treatment liver regeneration recruits hepatic stem cells referred to as oval cells. We analyzed a total of 153,057 tags in livers from normal control (52,343 tags), from sham 2-acetamidofluorene-treated control (50,502 tags), and from the early stage of oval cell proliferation (50,212 tags). Comparative analysis of the three transcriptomes identified 27 up-regulated and 18 down-regulated genes. Real-time PCR analysis confirmed 11 temporally regulated genes that correlate with oval cell development. Interestingly, we found by Western blot protein analysis of regenerating livers that the cell cycle gene Cdc42 was induced concomitant with the proliferation marker cyclin D1 and the oval cell marker alpha-fetoprotein. Our studies provide new insights into the molecular mechanism of liver regeneration through oval cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ygeno.2005.05.001
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subjects 2-Acetylaminofluorene - pharmacology
alpha-Fetoproteins - genetics
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Proteins - genetics
cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein - genetics
Down-Regulation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation
Genes. Genome
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Hepatocytes - cytology
Hepatocytes - metabolism
Liver - drug effects
Liver regeneration
Liver Regeneration - genetics
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Oval cells
Partial hepatectomy
Rat liver
Rats
RNA, Messenger - analysis
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Serial analysis of gene expression
Stem Cells - metabolism
Transcription, Genetic
Transcriptome
Up-Regulation
title Transcriptome analysis of rat liver regeneration in a model of oval hepatic stem cells
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