Survey of Participation in Organised Cervical Cancer-Screening Programme in Hungary

Cervical cancer mortality is high in Hungary, with more than 400 deaths per annum. In 2003, a national cervical cancer screening programme was launched to provide screening services for women who otherwise would not use services themselves. The aim of this survey was to study the socioeconomic and l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Central European journal of public health 2015-12, Vol.23 (4), p.360-364
Hauptverfasser: Gyulai, Anikó, Nagy, Attila, Pataki, Vera, Tonté, Dóra, Ádány, Róza, Vokó, Zoltán
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 360
container_title Central European journal of public health
container_volume 23
creator Gyulai, Anikó
Nagy, Attila
Pataki, Vera
Tonté, Dóra
Ádány, Róza
Vokó, Zoltán
description Cervical cancer mortality is high in Hungary, with more than 400 deaths per annum. In 2003, a national cervical cancer screening programme was launched to provide screening services for women who otherwise would not use services themselves. The aim of this survey was to study the socioeconomic and lifestyle factors related to participation in the organised cervical cancer screening programme. A questionnaire-based health survey was conducted using a representative sample of women from 25-65 years of age in 11 Hungarian counties. A logistic regression analysis was used to study the association between participation in the screening programme and socioeconomic and lifestyle factors. 74% (95% CI: 70-77%) of the target population underwent a screening examination within the previous three years. Only 15% (95% CI: 5-35%) of the women, who received an invitation letter and took part in the organised screening programme, had never been previously examined by gynaecologist. The participation rates decreased significantly (p44 years, retired, participants with low income, living in small settlements, and reported to be heavy smokers. Although the overall proportion of Hungary's population that undergoes regular screening for cervical cancer is not low, the organised national cancer screening programme was ineffective in engaging women not regularly visiting their gynaecologist for examination.
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In 2003, a national cervical cancer screening programme was launched to provide screening services for women who otherwise would not use services themselves. The aim of this survey was to study the socioeconomic and lifestyle factors related to participation in the organised cervical cancer screening programme. A questionnaire-based health survey was conducted using a representative sample of women from 25-65 years of age in 11 Hungarian counties. A logistic regression analysis was used to study the association between participation in the screening programme and socioeconomic and lifestyle factors. 74% (95% CI: 70-77%) of the target population underwent a screening examination within the previous three years. Only 15% (95% CI: 5-35%) of the women, who received an invitation letter and took part in the organised screening programme, had never been previously examined by gynaecologist. The participation rates decreased significantly (p&lt;0.05) for those subjects aged &gt;44 years, retired, participants with low income, living in small settlements, and reported to be heavy smokers. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Cervical cancer
Female
Humans
Hungary
Mass Screening
Medical screening
Middle Aged
Mortality
Patient Participation - statistics & numerical data
Regression analysis
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic factors
Socioeconomics
Surveys and Questionnaires
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - diagnosis
title Survey of Participation in Organised Cervical Cancer-Screening Programme in Hungary
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