Pattern, variability, and hemispheric differences of the subparietal sulcus on multiplanar reconstructed MR images
Purpose The aim of this study was to analyze variations in the morphological features of the subparietal sulcus (SPS) and to investigate interhemispheric and gender differences in these variations using multiplanar reconstructed (MPR) magnetic resonance (MR) images. Methods Two hundred subjects with...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.) 2016, Vol.38 (1), p.89-96 |
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| creator | Kacar, Emre Nas, Omer Fatih Okeer, Emre Hakyemez, Bahattin |
| description | Purpose
The aim of this study was to analyze variations in the morphological features of the subparietal sulcus (SPS) and to investigate interhemispheric and gender differences in these variations using multiplanar reconstructed (MPR) magnetic resonance (MR) images.
Methods
Two hundred subjects with normal cranial MR imaging, including high-resolution T1-weighted volumetric data, were enrolled in the study. The sagittal or oblique sagittal MPR images created from high-resolution T1-weighted data were analyzed for the following morphological features: the SPS patterns, the continuity of the SPS with the cingulate sulcus and parieto-occipital sulcus (POS), and the presence of upwardly directed SPS branches reaching to the hemispheric surface. Interindividual variability of the morphologic features, hemispheric asymmetry, and gender differences were investigated.
Results
Considerable variations were found in the morphological features of the SPS. The H-pattern, no connection with the cingulate sulcus or the POS, and one upwardly directed branch reaching the hemispheric surface were most commonly observed morphologic features of the SPS in 45.2, 41.8, and 48 % of the all hemispheres, respectively. Furthermore, the connection of the SPS only with the cingulate sulcus and the presence of two upwardly directed branches reaching the hemispheric surface showed the significant leftward asymmetry (
P
|
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00276-015-1525-5 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1762962253</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>3944289451</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-f78fb1c4fd17d713d03efe90708c2835353a97498c8b43b10f6cbe8e51fc78a93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kVFrFTEQhUNR7G31B_RFAr70oWtnks0m-1hKrUJFKfocstlJ75a9u9skK_Tfm3qriCB5mMB858wMh7EThPcIoM8TgNBNBagqVEJV6oBtUOi2Mgr1C7aBVkKFIM0hO0rpHgAUonnFDkUjEJSoNyx-dTlTnM74DxcH1w3jkB_PuJt6vqXdkJYtxcHzfgiBIk2eEp8Dz1viae2WIqHsxvIf_Vo6E9-tYx6W0U0u8kh-nlKOq8_U88-3fNi5O0qv2cvgxkRvnusx-_7h6tvlx-rmy_Wny4ubyktR5ypoEzr0dehR9xplD5ICtaDBeGGkKs-1um6NN10tO4TQ-I4MKQxeG9fKY3a6913i_LBSyrbc42ksy9G8Jou6EW0jhJIFffcPej-vcSrb_aK0ljXqQuGe8nFOKVKwSywnxUeLYJ8CsftAbAnEPgViVdG8fXZeux31fxS_EyiA2AOptKY7in-N_q_rTx8LltM</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1762773417</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Pattern, variability, and hemispheric differences of the subparietal sulcus on multiplanar reconstructed MR images</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>SpringerNature Journals</source><creator>Kacar, Emre ; Nas, Omer Fatih ; Okeer, Emre ; Hakyemez, Bahattin</creator><creatorcontrib>Kacar, Emre ; Nas, Omer Fatih ; Okeer, Emre ; Hakyemez, Bahattin</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose
The aim of this study was to analyze variations in the morphological features of the subparietal sulcus (SPS) and to investigate interhemispheric and gender differences in these variations using multiplanar reconstructed (MPR) magnetic resonance (MR) images.
Methods
Two hundred subjects with normal cranial MR imaging, including high-resolution T1-weighted volumetric data, were enrolled in the study. The sagittal or oblique sagittal MPR images created from high-resolution T1-weighted data were analyzed for the following morphological features: the SPS patterns, the continuity of the SPS with the cingulate sulcus and parieto-occipital sulcus (POS), and the presence of upwardly directed SPS branches reaching to the hemispheric surface. Interindividual variability of the morphologic features, hemispheric asymmetry, and gender differences were investigated.
Results
Considerable variations were found in the morphological features of the SPS. The H-pattern, no connection with the cingulate sulcus or the POS, and one upwardly directed branch reaching the hemispheric surface were most commonly observed morphologic features of the SPS in 45.2, 41.8, and 48 % of the all hemispheres, respectively. Furthermore, the connection of the SPS only with the cingulate sulcus and the presence of two upwardly directed branches reaching the hemispheric surface showed the significant leftward asymmetry (
P
< 0.05).
Conclusions
Our study demonstrated the extensive morphological variability of the SPS and the hemispheric asymmetry for some morphological features. Knowledge of these variations and their hemispheric asymmetry may be helpful for surgical approaches in neurosurgery and structure–function correlations in functional neuroimaging studies involving the posteromedial hemisphere.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0930-1038</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1279-8517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00276-015-1525-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26210524</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: Springer Paris</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Anatomic Variation ; Anatomy ; Cerebral Cortex - anatomy & histology ; Female ; Gender differences ; Humans ; Imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Medical imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Morphology ; NMR ; Nuclear magnetic resonance ; Original Article ; Orthopedics ; Radiology ; Surgery ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.), 2016, Vol.38 (1), p.89-96</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag France 2015</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag France 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-f78fb1c4fd17d713d03efe90708c2835353a97498c8b43b10f6cbe8e51fc78a93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00276-015-1525-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00276-015-1525-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26210524$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kacar, Emre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nas, Omer Fatih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okeer, Emre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hakyemez, Bahattin</creatorcontrib><title>Pattern, variability, and hemispheric differences of the subparietal sulcus on multiplanar reconstructed MR images</title><title>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)</title><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><description>Purpose
The aim of this study was to analyze variations in the morphological features of the subparietal sulcus (SPS) and to investigate interhemispheric and gender differences in these variations using multiplanar reconstructed (MPR) magnetic resonance (MR) images.
Methods
Two hundred subjects with normal cranial MR imaging, including high-resolution T1-weighted volumetric data, were enrolled in the study. The sagittal or oblique sagittal MPR images created from high-resolution T1-weighted data were analyzed for the following morphological features: the SPS patterns, the continuity of the SPS with the cingulate sulcus and parieto-occipital sulcus (POS), and the presence of upwardly directed SPS branches reaching to the hemispheric surface. Interindividual variability of the morphologic features, hemispheric asymmetry, and gender differences were investigated.
Results
Considerable variations were found in the morphological features of the SPS. The H-pattern, no connection with the cingulate sulcus or the POS, and one upwardly directed branch reaching the hemispheric surface were most commonly observed morphologic features of the SPS in 45.2, 41.8, and 48 % of the all hemispheres, respectively. Furthermore, the connection of the SPS only with the cingulate sulcus and the presence of two upwardly directed branches reaching the hemispheric surface showed the significant leftward asymmetry (
P
< 0.05).
Conclusions
Our study demonstrated the extensive morphological variability of the SPS and the hemispheric asymmetry for some morphological features. Knowledge of these variations and their hemispheric asymmetry may be helpful for surgical approaches in neurosurgery and structure–function correlations in functional neuroimaging studies involving the posteromedial hemisphere.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anatomic Variation</subject><subject>Anatomy</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>NMR</subject><subject>Nuclear magnetic resonance</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0930-1038</issn><issn>1279-8517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kVFrFTEQhUNR7G31B_RFAr70oWtnks0m-1hKrUJFKfocstlJ75a9u9skK_Tfm3qriCB5mMB858wMh7EThPcIoM8TgNBNBagqVEJV6oBtUOi2Mgr1C7aBVkKFIM0hO0rpHgAUonnFDkUjEJSoNyx-dTlTnM74DxcH1w3jkB_PuJt6vqXdkJYtxcHzfgiBIk2eEp8Dz1viae2WIqHsxvIf_Vo6E9-tYx6W0U0u8kh-nlKOq8_U88-3fNi5O0qv2cvgxkRvnusx-_7h6tvlx-rmy_Wny4ubyktR5ypoEzr0dehR9xplD5ICtaDBeGGkKs-1um6NN10tO4TQ-I4MKQxeG9fKY3a6913i_LBSyrbc42ksy9G8Jou6EW0jhJIFffcPej-vcSrb_aK0ljXqQuGe8nFOKVKwSywnxUeLYJ8CsftAbAnEPgViVdG8fXZeux31fxS_EyiA2AOptKY7in-N_q_rTx8LltM</recordid><startdate>2016</startdate><enddate>2016</enddate><creator>Kacar, Emre</creator><creator>Nas, Omer Fatih</creator><creator>Okeer, Emre</creator><creator>Hakyemez, Bahattin</creator><general>Springer Paris</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2016</creationdate><title>Pattern, variability, and hemispheric differences of the subparietal sulcus on multiplanar reconstructed MR images</title><author>Kacar, Emre ; Nas, Omer Fatih ; Okeer, Emre ; Hakyemez, Bahattin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-f78fb1c4fd17d713d03efe90708c2835353a97498c8b43b10f6cbe8e51fc78a93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anatomic Variation</topic><topic>Anatomy</topic><topic>Cerebral Cortex - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gender differences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imaging</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>NMR</topic><topic>Nuclear magnetic resonance</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kacar, Emre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nas, Omer Fatih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okeer, Emre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hakyemez, Bahattin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest_Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>PML(ProQuest Medical Library)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Journals</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kacar, Emre</au><au>Nas, Omer Fatih</au><au>Okeer, Emre</au><au>Hakyemez, Bahattin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pattern, variability, and hemispheric differences of the subparietal sulcus on multiplanar reconstructed MR images</atitle><jtitle>Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.)</jtitle><stitle>Surg Radiol Anat</stitle><addtitle>Surg Radiol Anat</addtitle><date>2016</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>89</spage><epage>96</epage><pages>89-96</pages><issn>0930-1038</issn><eissn>1279-8517</eissn><abstract>Purpose
The aim of this study was to analyze variations in the morphological features of the subparietal sulcus (SPS) and to investigate interhemispheric and gender differences in these variations using multiplanar reconstructed (MPR) magnetic resonance (MR) images.
Methods
Two hundred subjects with normal cranial MR imaging, including high-resolution T1-weighted volumetric data, were enrolled in the study. The sagittal or oblique sagittal MPR images created from high-resolution T1-weighted data were analyzed for the following morphological features: the SPS patterns, the continuity of the SPS with the cingulate sulcus and parieto-occipital sulcus (POS), and the presence of upwardly directed SPS branches reaching to the hemispheric surface. Interindividual variability of the morphologic features, hemispheric asymmetry, and gender differences were investigated.
Results
Considerable variations were found in the morphological features of the SPS. The H-pattern, no connection with the cingulate sulcus or the POS, and one upwardly directed branch reaching the hemispheric surface were most commonly observed morphologic features of the SPS in 45.2, 41.8, and 48 % of the all hemispheres, respectively. Furthermore, the connection of the SPS only with the cingulate sulcus and the presence of two upwardly directed branches reaching the hemispheric surface showed the significant leftward asymmetry (
P
< 0.05).
Conclusions
Our study demonstrated the extensive morphological variability of the SPS and the hemispheric asymmetry for some morphological features. Knowledge of these variations and their hemispheric asymmetry may be helpful for surgical approaches in neurosurgery and structure–function correlations in functional neuroimaging studies involving the posteromedial hemisphere.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>Springer Paris</pub><pmid>26210524</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00276-015-1525-5</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Surgical and radiologic anatomy (English ed.), 2016, Vol.38 (1), p.89-96 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Adult Aged Anatomic Variation Anatomy Cerebral Cortex - anatomy & histology Female Gender differences Humans Imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Medical imaging Medicine Medicine & Public Health Middle Aged Morphology NMR Nuclear magnetic resonance Original Article Orthopedics Radiology Surgery Young Adult |
| title | Pattern, variability, and hemispheric differences of the subparietal sulcus on multiplanar reconstructed MR images |
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