Characteristics of Hydrogen Jets in Supersonic Crossflow: Large-Eddy Simulation Study

The characteristics of hydrogen jets transversely injected into a supersonic crossflow under four different injection and crossflow conditions were investigated by large-eddy simulation. The effects of the jet-to-crossflow momentum flux ratio and crossflow velocity were studied. The jet trajectory i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of propulsion and power 2013-05, Vol.29 (3), p.661-674
Hauptverfasser: Watanabe, Junya, Kouchi, Toshinori, Takita, Kenichi, Masuya, Goro
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container_end_page 674
container_issue 3
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container_title Journal of propulsion and power
container_volume 29
creator Watanabe, Junya
Kouchi, Toshinori
Takita, Kenichi
Masuya, Goro
description The characteristics of hydrogen jets transversely injected into a supersonic crossflow under four different injection and crossflow conditions were investigated by large-eddy simulation. The effects of the jet-to-crossflow momentum flux ratio and crossflow velocity were studied. The jet trajectory in the averaged field was controlled by the value of the square root of the jet-to-crossflow momentum flux ratio irrespective of the crossflow conditions. When the crossflow conditions were fixed many jet characteristics were similar in the space normalized using the square root of jet-to-crossflow momentum flux ratio. On the other hand, the crossflow conditions had a strong impact on the jet characteristics. Although the turbulent intensity around the jet was not affected to a great extent, the shape and convection velocity of the large-scale structures appearing on the windward side of the jet plume depended on the crossflow conditions. With a higher crossflow velocity the convection velocity was higher, the jet was more intermittent, and the progress of mixing was slower. The turbulent mixing state had different features depending on the crossflow conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.2514/1.B34521
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source Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Convection
Cross flow
Flux
Jets
Large eddy simulation
Momentum
Plumes
Roots
Turbulence
Turbulent mixing
Velocity
Vortices
title Characteristics of Hydrogen Jets in Supersonic Crossflow: Large-Eddy Simulation Study
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