Advanced bamboo industry wastewater treatment through nanofiltration membrane technology

The present study reports the results of nanofiltration (NF) for treating COD, ammonium, color, and conductivity of bamboo industry wastewater (BIWW). The influence of operational parameters such as trans-membrane pressure (TMP), influent concentration, pH, permeate flux and operating temperature on...

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Veröffentlicht in:Desalination and water treatment 2013-04, Vol.51 (16-18), p.3454-3462
Hauptverfasser: Wu, Donglei, Wang, Wei, Chen, Shaojun, Yang, Zhizhong, Tian, Guangming, Baig, Shams Ali, Mahmood, Qaisar
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container_end_page 3462
container_issue 16-18
container_start_page 3454
container_title Desalination and water treatment
container_volume 51
creator Wu, Donglei
Wang, Wei
Chen, Shaojun
Yang, Zhizhong
Tian, Guangming
Baig, Shams Ali
Mahmood, Qaisar
description The present study reports the results of nanofiltration (NF) for treating COD, ammonium, color, and conductivity of bamboo industry wastewater (BIWW). The influence of operational parameters such as trans-membrane pressure (TMP), influent concentration, pH, permeate flux and operating temperature on the membrane rejection efficiencies were investigated. Molecular weight distribution (MWD) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometer (GC–MS) analyses were also performed in the study. Results demonstrated that the color obtained during rejection was higher than 99% regardless of any operating parameter. However, permeate flux, COD, ammonium, and conductivity rejections were affected by operational parameters’ discrepancies. The operational changes along with the polarization concentration and accumulative mass had mainly influenced the effluent water quality. The permeate flux was recorded higher than 40 L/m2 h, while the TMP was around 7 bar. Moreover, during the experiment, 90, 84, and 83% rejection of COD, ammonium, and conductivity, respectively, were observed. MWD data indicated that the NF module effectively removed most of the macromolecular organics and GC–MS analysis revealed the majority of organic compounds in BIWW were rejected by NF membrane.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/19443994.2012.749327
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The influence of operational parameters such as trans-membrane pressure (TMP), influent concentration, pH, permeate flux and operating temperature on the membrane rejection efficiencies were investigated. Molecular weight distribution (MWD) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometer (GC–MS) analyses were also performed in the study. Results demonstrated that the color obtained during rejection was higher than 99% regardless of any operating parameter. However, permeate flux, COD, ammonium, and conductivity rejections were affected by operational parameters’ discrepancies. The operational changes along with the polarization concentration and accumulative mass had mainly influenced the effluent water quality. The permeate flux was recorded higher than 40 L/m2 h, while the TMP was around 7 bar. Moreover, during the experiment, 90, 84, and 83% rejection of COD, ammonium, and conductivity, respectively, were observed. 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subjects Applied sciences
Bamboo
BIWW
Color
Crack opening displacement
Exact sciences and technology
Flux
GC–MS
Industrial wastewaters
Membranes
MWD
Nanofiltration
Permeate flux
Pollution
Rejection
Waste water
Wastewaters
Water treatment and pollution
title Advanced bamboo industry wastewater treatment through nanofiltration membrane technology
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