The Nanoscale Geometrical Maturation of Focal Adhesions Controls Stem Cell Differentiation and Mechanotransduction

We show that the nanoscale adhesion geometry controls the spreading and differentiation of epidermal stem cells. We find that cells respond to such hard nanopatterns similarly to their behavior on soft hydrogels. Cellular responses were seen to stem from local changes in diffusion dynamics of the ad...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nano letters 2014-07, Vol.14 (7), p.3945-3952
Hauptverfasser: Gautrot, Julien E, Malmström, Jenny, Sundh, Maria, Margadant, Coert, Sonnenberg, Arnoud, Sutherland, Duncan S
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container_end_page 3952
container_issue 7
container_start_page 3945
container_title Nano letters
container_volume 14
creator Gautrot, Julien E
Malmström, Jenny
Sundh, Maria
Margadant, Coert
Sonnenberg, Arnoud
Sutherland, Duncan S
description We show that the nanoscale adhesion geometry controls the spreading and differentiation of epidermal stem cells. We find that cells respond to such hard nanopatterns similarly to their behavior on soft hydrogels. Cellular responses were seen to stem from local changes in diffusion dynamics of the adapter protein vinculin and associated impaired mechanotransduction rather than impaired recruitment of proteins involved in focal adhesion formation.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/nl501248y
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subjects Adhesion
Biocompatible Materials - chemistry
Cell Adhesion
Cell Differentiation
Cells, Cultured
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Differentiation
Diffusion in nanoscale solids
Diffusion in solids
Exact sciences and technology
Focal Adhesions - metabolism
Humans
Keratinocytes - cytology
Keratinocytes - metabolism
Low-dimensional structures (superlattices, quantum well structures, multilayers): structure, and nonelectronic properties
Materials science
Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter
Mechanical properties of nanoscale materials
Mechanotransduction, Cellular
Methods of nanofabrication
Nanoscale pattern formation
Nanostructure
Nanostructures - chemistry
Nanostructures - ultrastructure
Phosphorylation
Physics
Proteins
Recruitment
Spreading
Stem cells
Stem Cells - cytology
Stem Cells - metabolism
Surfaces and interfaces
thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)
Transport properties of condensed matter (nonelectronic)
Vinculin
Vinculin - metabolism
title The Nanoscale Geometrical Maturation of Focal Adhesions Controls Stem Cell Differentiation and Mechanotransduction
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