Comparative Study of Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Paravertebral Block for Pain Control Following Mastectomy with Immediate Tissue Expander Reconstruction

Background Several approaches to minimize postoperative pain, nausea, and enhance recovery are available for patients undergoing mastectomy with immediate tissue expander (TE) reconstruction. We compared the effectiveness of intraoperative local infiltration of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) to preopera...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of surgical oncology 2016-02, Vol.23 (2), p.465-470
Hauptverfasser: Abdelsattar, Jad M., Boughey, Judy C., Fahy, Aodhnait S., Jakub, James W., Farley, David R., Hieken, Tina J., Degnim, Amy C., Goede, Whitney, Mohan, Anita T., Harmsen, William S., Niesen, Adam D., Tran, Nho V., Bakri, Karim, Jacobson, Steven R., Lemaine, Valerie, Saint-Cyr, Michel
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 465
container_title Annals of surgical oncology
container_volume 23
creator Abdelsattar, Jad M.
Boughey, Judy C.
Fahy, Aodhnait S.
Jakub, James W.
Farley, David R.
Hieken, Tina J.
Degnim, Amy C.
Goede, Whitney
Mohan, Anita T.
Harmsen, William S.
Niesen, Adam D.
Tran, Nho V.
Bakri, Karim
Jacobson, Steven R.
Lemaine, Valerie
Saint-Cyr, Michel
description Background Several approaches to minimize postoperative pain, nausea, and enhance recovery are available for patients undergoing mastectomy with immediate tissue expander (TE) reconstruction. We compared the effectiveness of intraoperative local infiltration of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) to preoperative paravertebral block (PVB). Methods We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent mastectomy with immediate TE reconstruction between May 2012 and October 2014 and compared patients with preoperative ultrasound-guided PVB to those with intraoperative LB infiltration. Results Fifty-three patients (54.6 %) received LB and 44 received PVB. LB was associated with less opioid use in the recovery room ( p  
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We compared the effectiveness of intraoperative local infiltration of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) to preoperative paravertebral block (PVB). Methods We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent mastectomy with immediate TE reconstruction between May 2012 and October 2014 and compared patients with preoperative ultrasound-guided PVB to those with intraoperative LB infiltration. Results Fifty-three patients (54.6 %) received LB and 44 received PVB. LB was associated with less opioid use in the recovery room ( p  &lt; 0.001), fewer patients requiring antiemetics ( p  = 0.03), and lower day of surgery pain scores ( p  = 0.008). LB also was associated with longer time to first opioid use ( p  = 0.04). On multivariable analysis controlling for expander placement location, year of surgery, and axillary lymph node dissection (ALND), the only variable that remained statistically significant was lower opioid use in the recovery room for patients with LB ( p  = 0.03) and day of surgery pain scores approached significance ( p  = 0.05). There was no difference in the proportion of patients discharged within 36 h of surgery between the groups. Focusing on first cases of the day (where PVBs are performed in the OR) showed average time to skin incision was 15 min shorter in the LB group ( p  = 0.004). Conclusions Local infiltration of LB in patients undergoing mastectomy with immediate TE reconstruction decreases narcotic requirements in the recovery room, shortens preoperative anesthesiology time, and provides similar, if not better, perioperative pain control compared with PVB.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1068-9265</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-4681</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1245/s10434-015-4833-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26307232</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anesthetics, Local - administration &amp; dosage ; Breast Implants ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Breast Neoplasms - surgery ; Breast Oncology ; Bupivacaine - administration &amp; dosage ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Liposomes - administration &amp; dosage ; Mammaplasty - instrumentation ; Mammaplasty - methods ; Mastectomy - adverse effects ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Staging ; Nerve Block - methods ; Oncology ; Pain Management ; Pain, Postoperative - prevention &amp; control ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Tissue Expansion Devices ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Annals of surgical oncology, 2016-02, Vol.23 (2), p.465-470</ispartof><rights>Society of Surgical Oncology 2015</rights><rights>Society of Surgical Oncology 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-be16a31dcc8af1e5ecde340b09b2a9813669b4c9480581c429733d3fb719ec743</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-be16a31dcc8af1e5ecde340b09b2a9813669b4c9480581c429733d3fb719ec743</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1245/s10434-015-4833-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1245/s10434-015-4833-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26307232$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Abdelsattar, Jad M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boughey, Judy C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fahy, Aodhnait S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jakub, James W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farley, David R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hieken, Tina J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Degnim, Amy C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goede, Whitney</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohan, Anita T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harmsen, William S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niesen, Adam D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tran, Nho V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bakri, Karim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobson, Steven R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lemaine, Valerie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saint-Cyr, Michel</creatorcontrib><title>Comparative Study of Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Paravertebral Block for Pain Control Following Mastectomy with Immediate Tissue Expander Reconstruction</title><title>Annals of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>Ann Surg Oncol</addtitle><addtitle>Ann Surg Oncol</addtitle><description>Background Several approaches to minimize postoperative pain, nausea, and enhance recovery are available for patients undergoing mastectomy with immediate tissue expander (TE) reconstruction. We compared the effectiveness of intraoperative local infiltration of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) to preoperative paravertebral block (PVB). Methods We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent mastectomy with immediate TE reconstruction between May 2012 and October 2014 and compared patients with preoperative ultrasound-guided PVB to those with intraoperative LB infiltration. Results Fifty-three patients (54.6 %) received LB and 44 received PVB. LB was associated with less opioid use in the recovery room ( p  &lt; 0.001), fewer patients requiring antiemetics ( p  = 0.03), and lower day of surgery pain scores ( p  = 0.008). LB also was associated with longer time to first opioid use ( p  = 0.04). On multivariable analysis controlling for expander placement location, year of surgery, and axillary lymph node dissection (ALND), the only variable that remained statistically significant was lower opioid use in the recovery room for patients with LB ( p  = 0.03) and day of surgery pain scores approached significance ( p  = 0.05). There was no difference in the proportion of patients discharged within 36 h of surgery between the groups. Focusing on first cases of the day (where PVBs are performed in the OR) showed average time to skin incision was 15 min shorter in the LB group ( p  = 0.004). Conclusions Local infiltration of LB in patients undergoing mastectomy with immediate TE reconstruction decreases narcotic requirements in the recovery room, shortens preoperative anesthesiology time, and provides similar, if not better, perioperative pain control compared with PVB.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Anesthetics, Local - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Breast Implants</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Breast Oncology</subject><subject>Bupivacaine - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Liposomes - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Mammaplasty - instrumentation</subject><subject>Mammaplasty - methods</subject><subject>Mastectomy - adverse effects</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Nerve Block - methods</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Pain Management</subject><subject>Pain, Postoperative - prevention &amp; 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We compared the effectiveness of intraoperative local infiltration of liposomal bupivacaine (LB) to preoperative paravertebral block (PVB). Methods We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent mastectomy with immediate TE reconstruction between May 2012 and October 2014 and compared patients with preoperative ultrasound-guided PVB to those with intraoperative LB infiltration. Results Fifty-three patients (54.6 %) received LB and 44 received PVB. LB was associated with less opioid use in the recovery room ( p  &lt; 0.001), fewer patients requiring antiemetics ( p  = 0.03), and lower day of surgery pain scores ( p  = 0.008). LB also was associated with longer time to first opioid use ( p  = 0.04). On multivariable analysis controlling for expander placement location, year of surgery, and axillary lymph node dissection (ALND), the only variable that remained statistically significant was lower opioid use in the recovery room for patients with LB ( p  = 0.03) and day of surgery pain scores approached significance ( p  = 0.05). There was no difference in the proportion of patients discharged within 36 h of surgery between the groups. Focusing on first cases of the day (where PVBs are performed in the OR) showed average time to skin incision was 15 min shorter in the LB group ( p  = 0.004). Conclusions Local infiltration of LB in patients undergoing mastectomy with immediate TE reconstruction decreases narcotic requirements in the recovery room, shortens preoperative anesthesiology time, and provides similar, if not better, perioperative pain control compared with PVB.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>26307232</pmid><doi>10.1245/s10434-015-4833-4</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anesthetics, Local - administration & dosage
Breast Implants
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - surgery
Breast Oncology
Bupivacaine - administration & dosage
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Liposomes - administration & dosage
Mammaplasty - instrumentation
Mammaplasty - methods
Mastectomy - adverse effects
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Nerve Block - methods
Oncology
Pain Management
Pain, Postoperative - prevention & control
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Tissue Expansion Devices
Young Adult
title Comparative Study of Liposomal Bupivacaine Versus Paravertebral Block for Pain Control Following Mastectomy with Immediate Tissue Expander Reconstruction
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