Treatment delay in patients with first episode of retinal detachment in the studied eye in Midi-Pyrénées

Retinal detachment (RD) is a potentially blinding condition. Delay in management is a major prognostic factor. In our study, we analyzed the treatment delay for retinal detachments in the Midi-Pyrenees area, and factors which may influence it. Observational, cross-sectional, multicentric study, carr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal francais d'ophtalmologie 2016-01, Vol.39 (1), p.90-97
Hauptverfasser: Tolou, C, Mahieu-Durringer, L, Cassagne, M, Hamid, S, Billette de Villemeur, R, Gualino, V, Susini, A, Pagot Mathis, V, Gallini, A, Soler, V
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container_title Journal francais d'ophtalmologie
container_volume 39
creator Tolou, C
Mahieu-Durringer, L
Cassagne, M
Hamid, S
Billette de Villemeur, R
Gualino, V
Susini, A
Pagot Mathis, V
Gallini, A
Soler, V
description Retinal detachment (RD) is a potentially blinding condition. Delay in management is a major prognostic factor. In our study, we analyzed the treatment delay for retinal detachments in the Midi-Pyrenees area, and factors which may influence it. Observational, cross-sectional, multicentric study, carried out over a 6-month period. time between diagnosis and surgery. Secondary outcome: time between first symptoms and surgery. Non-parametric tests were used to analyze the influence of sociodemographic features, clinical features, distance between home and surgical center, and occurrence over a weekend. One hundred and fiftty-nine patients were included. The mean time between diagnosis and surgery was 4.4 ± 12.3 days (2.7 ± 4.3 for recent RD, less than 1 month), and was increased by the presence of a weekend (P
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Delay in management is a major prognostic factor. In our study, we analyzed the treatment delay for retinal detachments in the Midi-Pyrenees area, and factors which may influence it. Observational, cross-sectional, multicentric study, carried out over a 6-month period. time between diagnosis and surgery. Secondary outcome: time between first symptoms and surgery. Non-parametric tests were used to analyze the influence of sociodemographic features, clinical features, distance between home and surgical center, and occurrence over a weekend. One hundred and fiftty-nine patients were included. The mean time between diagnosis and surgery was 4.4 ± 12.3 days (2.7 ± 4.3 for recent RD, less than 1 month), and was increased by the presence of a weekend (P&lt;0.001), or of a weekend with public holiday (P=0.023), and by macular detachment (P=0.008). The mean time between first symptoms and surgery was 12.0 days and was increased by the absence of RD history (P=0.023), and by macular detachment (P=0.046). No association was observed between these times to surgery and the distance between the patient's home address and the place of surgery. The time between diagnosis and surgery was relatively short in the Midi-Pyrénées area, but we often noted a delayed diagnosis, which may be due to the patient's lack of awareness of the symptoms and difficult access to specialty consultations. 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The mean time between first symptoms and surgery was 12.0 days and was increased by the absence of RD history (P=0.023), and by macular detachment (P=0.046). No association was observed between these times to surgery and the distance between the patient's home address and the place of surgery. The time between diagnosis and surgery was relatively short in the Midi-Pyrénées area, but we often noted a delayed diagnosis, which may be due to the patient's lack of awareness of the symptoms and difficult access to specialty consultations. 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subjects Anticoagulants - therapeutic use
Comorbidity
Cross-Sectional Studies
Delayed Diagnosis
Disease Management
France - epidemiology
Humans
Myopia - epidemiology
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Prognosis
Pseudophakia
Retinal Detachment - diagnosis
Retinal Detachment - drug therapy
Retinal Detachment - epidemiology
Retinal Detachment - surgery
Retrospective Studies
Socioeconomic Factors
Statistics, Nonparametric
Surgicenters - supply & distribution
Time Factors
Travel
title Treatment delay in patients with first episode of retinal detachment in the studied eye in Midi-Pyrénées
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