Cardiogenic embolism in the cat

Cardiogenic embolism (CE) in the cat, which has also been referred to as arterial thromboembolism, feline arterial thromboembolism, and saddle thrombus has been identified clinically in cats for decades and is an important clinical development and cause of death in cats with underlying heart disease...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of veterinary cardiology 2015-12, Vol.17, p.S202-S214
Hauptverfasser: Hogan, Daniel F., Brainard, Benjamin M.
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description Cardiogenic embolism (CE) in the cat, which has also been referred to as arterial thromboembolism, feline arterial thromboembolism, and saddle thrombus has been identified clinically in cats for decades and is an important clinical development and cause of death in cats with underlying heart disease. While a better understanding of this condition has been developed over the decades it is extremely frustrating to clinicians that there have not been dramatic changes in prevention or outcome. Only recently has the first prospective thromboprophylactic study on CE in cats been completed. While new antithrombotic drugs are developed for humans on a regular basis, it has been challenging to get pharmaceutical companies to focus on the feline species. Additionally, there remains an absence of clinical data to identify cats at risk for developing CE aside from the simple fact that they have underlying heart disease. This review will attempt to present a summary of where we stand in 2015 with regards to clinical presentation, survival, thrombotic risk, and prevention.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jvc.2015.10.006
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While a better understanding of this condition has been developed over the decades it is extremely frustrating to clinicians that there have not been dramatic changes in prevention or outcome. Only recently has the first prospective thromboprophylactic study on CE in cats been completed. While new antithrombotic drugs are developed for humans on a regular basis, it has been challenging to get pharmaceutical companies to focus on the feline species. Additionally, there remains an absence of clinical data to identify cats at risk for developing CE aside from the simple fact that they have underlying heart disease. 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subjects Animals
Anticoagulants - therapeutic use
Cat Diseases - diagnosis
Cat Diseases - drug therapy
Cat Diseases - pathology
Cats
Embolism - drug therapy
Embolism - pathology
Embolism - veterinary
Feline
Fibrinolytic Agents - therapeutic use
Heart Diseases - drug therapy
Heart Diseases - pathology
Infarction
Stroke
Thromboprophylaxis
Thrombosis
title Cardiogenic embolism in the cat
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