Empowering and protecting children by enhancing knowledge, skills and well-being: A randomized trial of Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy
Abstract Australia needs effective programs to protect children and prevent abuse, but there is little information available for policymakers or families. Using a randomized controlled trial, Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy ™, a school-based protection program for young children designed by Act for Kids,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Child abuse & neglect 2016-01, Vol.51, p.368-378 |
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creator | Dale, Rebecca Shanley, Dianne C Zimmer-Gembeck, Melanie J Lines, Katrina Pickering, Kaye White, Codi |
description | Abstract Australia needs effective programs to protect children and prevent abuse, but there is little information available for policymakers or families. Using a randomized controlled trial, Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy ™, a school-based protection program for young children designed by Act for Kids, was evaluated to determine its effectiveness for promoting young children's knowledge and skills. Grade one children ( n = 245) from 15 classrooms across 5 primary schools completed assessment measures. A subset of these children received the program ( n = 131) or acted as a comparison group ( n = 114). Parents ( n = 72) completed questionnaires about their child's participation in the program. When compared with children who had not received the program, children who completed Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy ™ demonstrated increased knowledge of interpersonal safety and were more likely to choose a safe response option to hypothetical unsafe scenarios 6 months after participation than at both pre- and post-intervention. Parents reported their children who participated used more safety strategies immediately and 6 months after participation compared to pre-intervention. Outcomes can assist in guiding future policies around the prevention of child abuse and protect the well-being of Australian children. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.07.016 |
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Using a randomized controlled trial, Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy ™, a school-based protection program for young children designed by Act for Kids, was evaluated to determine its effectiveness for promoting young children's knowledge and skills. Grade one children ( n = 245) from 15 classrooms across 5 primary schools completed assessment measures. A subset of these children received the program ( n = 131) or acted as a comparison group ( n = 114). Parents ( n = 72) completed questionnaires about their child's participation in the program. When compared with children who had not received the program, children who completed Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy ™ demonstrated increased knowledge of interpersonal safety and were more likely to choose a safe response option to hypothetical unsafe scenarios 6 months after participation than at both pre- and post-intervention. Parents reported their children who participated used more safety strategies immediately and 6 months after participation compared to pre-intervention. Outcomes can assist in guiding future policies around the prevention of child abuse and protect the well-being of Australian children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0145-2134</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-7757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.07.016</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26360708</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CABND3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Australia ; Child ; Child Abuse ; Child abuse & neglect ; Child Abuse - prevention & control ; Child Advocacy ; Child Protective Services - methods ; Child, Preschool ; Early intervention ; Educational program ; Elementary Education ; Elementary school students ; Elementary Schools ; Female ; Health Education - methods ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Knowledge ; Male ; Pediatrics ; Prevention of child abuse ; Prevention programs ; Protecting children ; Protective behavior program ; Psychiatry ; Randomized Controlled Trials ; School Health Services - organization & administration ; Schools ; Skills ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Children</subject><ispartof>Child abuse & neglect, 2016-01, Vol.51, p.368-378</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. Jan 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-6a18bdada1f363b2d54ef876fc8c9f8e1c47407e0b0928390459c98ce869cce53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-6a18bdada1f363b2d54ef876fc8c9f8e1c47407e0b0928390459c98ce869cce53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0145213415002689$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,30976,33751,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26360708$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dale, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shanley, Dianne C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zimmer-Gembeck, Melanie J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lines, Katrina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pickering, Kaye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White, Codi</creatorcontrib><title>Empowering and protecting children by enhancing knowledge, skills and well-being: A randomized trial of Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy</title><title>Child abuse & neglect</title><addtitle>Child Abuse Negl</addtitle><description>Abstract Australia needs effective programs to protect children and prevent abuse, but there is little information available for policymakers or families. Using a randomized controlled trial, Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy ™, a school-based protection program for young children designed by Act for Kids, was evaluated to determine its effectiveness for promoting young children's knowledge and skills. Grade one children ( n = 245) from 15 classrooms across 5 primary schools completed assessment measures. A subset of these children received the program ( n = 131) or acted as a comparison group ( n = 114). Parents ( n = 72) completed questionnaires about their child's participation in the program. When compared with children who had not received the program, children who completed Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy ™ demonstrated increased knowledge of interpersonal safety and were more likely to choose a safe response option to hypothetical unsafe scenarios 6 months after participation than at both pre- and post-intervention. Parents reported their children who participated used more safety strategies immediately and 6 months after participation compared to pre-intervention. Outcomes can assist in guiding future policies around the prevention of child abuse and protect the well-being of Australian children.</description><subject>Australia</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Abuse</subject><subject>Child abuse & neglect</subject><subject>Child Abuse - prevention & control</subject><subject>Child Advocacy</subject><subject>Child Protective Services - methods</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Early intervention</subject><subject>Educational program</subject><subject>Elementary Education</subject><subject>Elementary school students</subject><subject>Elementary Schools</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Education - methods</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Knowledge</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Prevention of child abuse</subject><subject>Prevention programs</subject><subject>Protecting children</subject><subject>Protective behavior program</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials</subject><subject>School Health Services - organization & administration</subject><subject>Schools</subject><subject>Skills</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Young Children</subject><issn>0145-2134</issn><issn>1873-7757</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFksGP1CAUxonRuOPqf2AMiRcPtkJbCvVgMm66ajKJh9UzofR1hxkKI7ROxqN_udRZNdmLXAhffu_jPT4Qek5JTgmt3-xyvTWqm_OCUJYTnifxAVpRwcuMc8YfohWhFcsKWlYX6EmMO5IW4-wxuijqsiaciBX62Y4Hf4Rg3C1WrseH4CfQ03JM9rYP4HB3wuC2yulF3Tt_tNDfwmsc98ba-LvsCNZmHSTgLV7jkCQ_mh_Q4ykYZbEf8AZUcHjy-H2Lb9bXLT6aaYvbcTw9RY8GZSM8u9sv0dfr9svVx2zz-cOnq_Um0xXjU1YrKrpe9YoOZV12Rc8qGASvBy10MwiguuIV4UA60hSibEjFGt0IDaJutAZWXqJXZ98047cZ4iRHE3VqXDnwc5SU10RwSliZ0Jf30J2fg0vdJYoJKkrCaKKqM6WDjzHAIA_BjCqcJCVyyUju5DkjuWQkCZdJTGUv7sznboT-b9GfUBLw7gxAeo3vBoKM2oDT0JuQspG9N_-74b6BtsYZreweThD_zSJjIYm8Wf7J8k0oI6SoRVP-AtFVuJc</recordid><startdate>20160101</startdate><enddate>20160101</enddate><creator>Dale, Rebecca</creator><creator>Shanley, Dianne C</creator><creator>Zimmer-Gembeck, Melanie J</creator><creator>Lines, Katrina</creator><creator>Pickering, Kaye</creator><creator>White, Codi</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160101</creationdate><title>Empowering and protecting children by enhancing knowledge, skills and well-being: A randomized trial of Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy</title><author>Dale, Rebecca ; Shanley, Dianne C ; Zimmer-Gembeck, Melanie J ; Lines, Katrina ; Pickering, Kaye ; White, Codi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-6a18bdada1f363b2d54ef876fc8c9f8e1c47407e0b0928390459c98ce869cce53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Australia</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Abuse</topic><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Child Abuse - prevention & control</topic><topic>Child Advocacy</topic><topic>Child Protective Services - methods</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Early intervention</topic><topic>Educational program</topic><topic>Elementary Education</topic><topic>Elementary school students</topic><topic>Elementary Schools</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Education - methods</topic><topic>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Knowledge</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Prevention of child abuse</topic><topic>Prevention programs</topic><topic>Protecting children</topic><topic>Protective behavior program</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials</topic><topic>School Health Services - organization & administration</topic><topic>Schools</topic><topic>Skills</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Young Children</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dale, Rebecca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shanley, Dianne C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zimmer-Gembeck, Melanie J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lines, Katrina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pickering, Kaye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>White, Codi</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Child abuse & neglect</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dale, Rebecca</au><au>Shanley, Dianne C</au><au>Zimmer-Gembeck, Melanie J</au><au>Lines, Katrina</au><au>Pickering, Kaye</au><au>White, Codi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Empowering and protecting children by enhancing knowledge, skills and well-being: A randomized trial of Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy</atitle><jtitle>Child abuse & neglect</jtitle><addtitle>Child Abuse Negl</addtitle><date>2016-01-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>51</volume><spage>368</spage><epage>378</epage><pages>368-378</pages><issn>0145-2134</issn><eissn>1873-7757</eissn><coden>CABND3</coden><abstract>Abstract Australia needs effective programs to protect children and prevent abuse, but there is little information available for policymakers or families. Using a randomized controlled trial, Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy ™, a school-based protection program for young children designed by Act for Kids, was evaluated to determine its effectiveness for promoting young children's knowledge and skills. Grade one children ( n = 245) from 15 classrooms across 5 primary schools completed assessment measures. A subset of these children received the program ( n = 131) or acted as a comparison group ( n = 114). Parents ( n = 72) completed questionnaires about their child's participation in the program. When compared with children who had not received the program, children who completed Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy ™ demonstrated increased knowledge of interpersonal safety and were more likely to choose a safe response option to hypothetical unsafe scenarios 6 months after participation than at both pre- and post-intervention. Parents reported their children who participated used more safety strategies immediately and 6 months after participation compared to pre-intervention. Outcomes can assist in guiding future policies around the prevention of child abuse and protect the well-being of Australian children.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>26360708</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.07.016</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Australia Child Child Abuse Child abuse & neglect Child Abuse - prevention & control Child Advocacy Child Protective Services - methods Child, Preschool Early intervention Educational program Elementary Education Elementary school students Elementary Schools Female Health Education - methods Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Knowledge Male Pediatrics Prevention of child abuse Prevention programs Protecting children Protective behavior program Psychiatry Randomized Controlled Trials School Health Services - organization & administration Schools Skills Surveys and Questionnaires Young Children |
title | Empowering and protecting children by enhancing knowledge, skills and well-being: A randomized trial of Learn to BE SAFE with Emmy |
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