Developmental stage-dependent protective effect of NGF against lead cholinotoxicity in the rat septum

The ability of nerve growth factor (NGF) to ameliorate developmental cholinotoxicity of inorganic lead (Pb) for the septal neurons was investigated by making intracerebroventricular injections of single doses of 30 μg 2.5S NGF into maternally lead-exposed suckling rats on postnatal days P2, P4, P11,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 2000-06, Vol.866 (1), p.268-273
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, M, Tian, X, Suszkiw, J.B
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description The ability of nerve growth factor (NGF) to ameliorate developmental cholinotoxicity of inorganic lead (Pb) for the septal neurons was investigated by making intracerebroventricular injections of single doses of 30 μg 2.5S NGF into maternally lead-exposed suckling rats on postnatal days P2, P4, P11, or P18. Administration of NGF on P4 or later induced septal choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity to the same relative extent in both Pb-exposed as in control rats but failed to reverse the net reductions of ChAT activity induced by Pb. In contrast, injection of NGF at P2 completely restored ChAT activity in Pb-exposed pups to control levels by preventing the loss of ChAT-immunoreactive cells in the septum. It is concluded that although NGF retains the capacity to upregulate ChAT throughout the period of Pb exposure, it protects against the Pb-induced loss of septal cholinergic neurons only when applied within the critical period of Pb-vulnerability between postnatal days 2 and 4.
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Administration of NGF on P4 or later induced septal choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity to the same relative extent in both Pb-exposed as in control rats but failed to reverse the net reductions of ChAT activity induced by Pb. In contrast, injection of NGF at P2 completely restored ChAT activity in Pb-exposed pups to control levels by preventing the loss of ChAT-immunoreactive cells in the septum. 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Administration of NGF on P4 or later induced septal choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity to the same relative extent in both Pb-exposed as in control rats but failed to reverse the net reductions of ChAT activity induced by Pb. In contrast, injection of NGF at P2 completely restored ChAT activity in Pb-exposed pups to control levels by preventing the loss of ChAT-immunoreactive cells in the septum. 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Drug treatments</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Septal Nuclei - drug effects</subject><subject>Septal Nuclei - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>Septal Nuclei - metabolism</subject><subject>Septum</subject><issn>0006-8993</issn><issn>1872-6240</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkEtrVDEUgIModlr9CUoWInVx9eRxc5NVkWqrUHShrkNMTtrIfZlkBvvvTTuDunN1HnznwUfIMwavGTD15gsAqE4bI04BXgHnqu_kA7JheuCd4hIeks0f5Igcl_KjlUIYeEyOGGje9yA2BN_hDsdlnXCubqSlumvsAq44h9aha14q-pp2SDHGltEl0k-XF9RduzSXSkd0gfqbZUzzUpdfyad6S9NM6w3S7CotuNbt9IQ8im4s-PQQT8i3i_dfzz90V58vP56_veq8UKZ2Tjs1KGEGKXsIATlqqYIxzmA0g9ASvORqiCr2UQnHtRF6UF46BoEpQHFCXu73tr9_brFUO6XicRzdjMu2WDYo4M1eA_s96PNSSsZo15wml28tA3vn1977tXfyLIC992tlm3t-OLD9PmH4Z2ovtAEvDoAr3o0xu9mn8peTjAPXDTvbY9hs7BJmW3zC2WNIuVm2YUn_-eQ3pnGXEQ</recordid><startdate>20000602</startdate><enddate>20000602</enddate><creator>Zhou, M</creator><creator>Tian, X</creator><creator>Suszkiw, J.B</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20000602</creationdate><title>Developmental stage-dependent protective effect of NGF against lead cholinotoxicity in the rat septum</title><author>Zhou, M ; Tian, X ; Suszkiw, J.B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c369t-a8a6763974450dde2e846d99a9ef973840c4267f6f5f63a2893876c4a10d160e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Acetylcholine - metabolism</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Newborn</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Choline O-Acetyltransferase - metabolism</topic><topic>Cholineacetyltransferase</topic><topic>Cholinergic Fibers - drug effects</topic><topic>Cholinergic Fibers - metabolism</topic><topic>Cholinergic Fibers - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Cholinergic neurons</topic><topic>Development</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Lead - toxicity</topic><topic>Lead cholinotoxicity</topic><topic>Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood - drug therapy</topic><topic>Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood - physiopathology</topic><topic>Maternal Exposure - adverse effects</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Nerve Growth Factor - metabolism</topic><topic>Nerve Growth Factor - pharmacology</topic><topic>Neurons - cytology</topic><topic>Neurons - drug effects</topic><topic>Neurons - metabolism</topic><topic>Neuropharmacology</topic><topic>Neuroprotective agent</topic><topic>Neuroprotective Agents - metabolism</topic><topic>Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>NGF</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Septal Nuclei - drug effects</topic><topic>Septal Nuclei - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Septal Nuclei - metabolism</topic><topic>Septum</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhou, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suszkiw, J.B</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhou, M</au><au>Tian, X</au><au>Suszkiw, J.B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Developmental stage-dependent protective effect of NGF against lead cholinotoxicity in the rat septum</atitle><jtitle>Brain research</jtitle><addtitle>Brain Res</addtitle><date>2000-06-02</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>866</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>268</spage><epage>273</epage><pages>268-273</pages><issn>0006-8993</issn><eissn>1872-6240</eissn><coden>BRREAP</coden><abstract>The ability of nerve growth factor (NGF) to ameliorate developmental cholinotoxicity of inorganic lead (Pb) for the septal neurons was investigated by making intracerebroventricular injections of single doses of 30 μg 2.5S NGF into maternally lead-exposed suckling rats on postnatal days P2, P4, P11, or P18. 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subjects Acetylcholine - metabolism
Age Factors
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Biological and medical sciences
Choline O-Acetyltransferase - metabolism
Cholineacetyltransferase
Cholinergic Fibers - drug effects
Cholinergic Fibers - metabolism
Cholinergic Fibers - ultrastructure
Cholinergic neurons
Development
Female
Lead - toxicity
Lead cholinotoxicity
Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood - drug therapy
Lead Poisoning, Nervous System, Childhood - physiopathology
Maternal Exposure - adverse effects
Medical sciences
Nerve Growth Factor - metabolism
Nerve Growth Factor - pharmacology
Neurons - cytology
Neurons - drug effects
Neurons - metabolism
Neuropharmacology
Neuroprotective agent
Neuroprotective Agents - metabolism
Neuroprotective Agents - pharmacology
NGF
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pregnancy
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Septal Nuclei - drug effects
Septal Nuclei - growth & development
Septal Nuclei - metabolism
Septum
title Developmental stage-dependent protective effect of NGF against lead cholinotoxicity in the rat septum
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