Trace Metal Retention in the Incorporation Zone of Land-Applied Sludge

Recycling nutrients in wastewater sludge (biosolids) via land application is a desirable goal. However, potential movement of sludge-applied trace metals is of concern and an area of ongoing research. In this paper, we examine the first-order model used by the United States Environmental Protection...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental Science and Technology 1999-04, Vol.33 (8), p.1171-1174
Hauptverfasser: Steenhuis, Tammo S, McBride, Murray B, Richards, Brian K, Harrison, Ellen
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container_title Environmental Science and Technology
container_volume 33
creator Steenhuis, Tammo S
McBride, Murray B
Richards, Brian K
Harrison, Ellen
description Recycling nutrients in wastewater sludge (biosolids) via land application is a desirable goal. However, potential movement of sludge-applied trace metals is of concern and an area of ongoing research. In this paper, we examine the first-order model used by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) for predicting losses from the zone of incorporation as part of the risk assessment that undergirded the development of Part 503 regulations ( , ). We found that when empirical adsorption partition coefficients from the site are used as model inputs, the U.S. EPA model for the incorporation zone is similar to that derived from preferential flow theory and simulates well the loss of metal from the surface soil layer at an orchard site where sludge was applied 15 years earlier.
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ispartof Environmental Science and Technology, 1999-04, Vol.33 (8), p.1171-1174
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source ACS Publications
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
APPLICATION METHODS
Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
Biological and physicochemical properties of pollutants. Interaction in the soil
Chemistry
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GROUND DISPOSAL
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
METALS
METHODE D'APPLICATION
METODOS DE APLICACION
MODELE MATHEMATIQUE
MODELOS MATEMATICOS
ORCHARD SOILS
Pollution
Pollution, environment geology
RIESGO
RISK
RISK ASSESSMENT
RISQUE
Sludge
SLUDGES
Soil and sediments pollution
Soil and water pollution
Soil science
SOL DE VERGER
SUELO DE HUERTOS
TRACE AMOUNTS
WASTE WATER
title Trace Metal Retention in the Incorporation Zone of Land-Applied Sludge
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