Distribution and molecular characterization of Wolbachia endosymbionts in odonata (insecta) from Central India by multigene approach

Wolbachia are maternally inherited bacterial endosymbionts of arthropods distributed among a wide range of hosts. It is now well known that they induce reproductive manipulations in their arthropod hosts by various phenotypic effects. The objective of the present study was to investigate Wolbachia i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current science (Bangalore) 2015-03, Vol.108 (5), p.971-978
Hauptverfasser: Salunkhe, Rahul C., Dhotre, Dhiraj P., Salunke, Bipinchandra K., Patil, Vikas S., Mahale, Vaibhav, Andrew, Raymond J., Patole, Milind S., Narkhede, Ketan P., Shouche, Yogesh S.
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container_end_page 978
container_issue 5
container_start_page 971
container_title Current science (Bangalore)
container_volume 108
creator Salunkhe, Rahul C.
Dhotre, Dhiraj P.
Salunke, Bipinchandra K.
Patil, Vikas S.
Mahale, Vaibhav
Andrew, Raymond J.
Patole, Milind S.
Narkhede, Ketan P.
Shouche, Yogesh S.
description Wolbachia are maternally inherited bacterial endosymbionts of arthropods distributed among a wide range of hosts. It is now well known that they induce reproductive manipulations in their arthropod hosts by various phenotypic effects. The objective of the present study was to investigate Wolbachia infection among the insect order Odonata comprising 16 species from 5 families. Fifteen odonate species representing five families were found to harbour Wolbachia with the overall infection rate of 70%, out of which fourteen species are reported for the first time. According to multilocus sequence typing (MLST) data and phylogenetic analysis, all odonate Wolbachia species belong to supergroup F, except Trithemis pallindinervis, which belongs to supergroup B. MLST data reveal 20 new, highly similar STs (99.32 ± 0.34). We found a high rate of Wolbachia infection in Odonata of India, which indicates importance of this association. The characterization of these Wolbachia strains promises to lead to a deeper insight into this interaction, which is essential for further studies based on their phenotypic effects. The study suggests that all the characterized Wolbachia STs are totally new and arise as a result of point mutation.
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It is now well known that they induce reproductive manipulations in their arthropod hosts by various phenotypic effects. The objective of the present study was to investigate Wolbachia infection among the insect order Odonata comprising 16 species from 5 families. Fifteen odonate species representing five families were found to harbour Wolbachia with the overall infection rate of 70%, out of which fourteen species are reported for the first time. According to multilocus sequence typing (MLST) data and phylogenetic analysis, all odonate Wolbachia species belong to supergroup F, except Trithemis pallindinervis, which belongs to supergroup B. MLST data reveal 20 new, highly similar STs (99.32 ± 0.34). We found a high rate of Wolbachia infection in Odonata of India, which indicates importance of this association. The characterization of these Wolbachia strains promises to lead to a deeper insight into this interaction, which is essential for further studies based on their phenotypic effects. 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source JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Arthropoda
Arthropods
Evolution
Geologic supergroups
Infections
Insect genetics
Insecta
Odonata
Phylogenetics
RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
Roundworms
Species
Termites
Wolbachia
title Distribution and molecular characterization of Wolbachia endosymbionts in odonata (insecta) from Central India by multigene approach
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