The Impact of Sexual Arousal on Sexual Risk-Taking and Decision-Making in Men and Women
Sexual arousal has emerged as an important contextual feature in sexual encounters that can impact safer-sex decision-making. We conducted two experiments that investigated the effects of sexual arousal among male and female participants. Experiment 1 ( N = 144) examined the impact of sexual around...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of sexual behavior 2016-01, Vol.45 (1), p.33-42 |
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description | Sexual arousal has emerged as an important contextual feature in sexual encounters that can impact safer-sex decision-making. We conducted two experiments that investigated the effects of sexual arousal among male and female participants. Experiment 1 (
N
= 144) examined the impact of sexual around on sexual health decision-making. Sexually explicit and neutral video clips as well as hypothetical romantic scenarios were used to evaluate the effects of sexual arousal on sexual risk-taking intentions. Men and women who reported higher levels of sexual arousal also displayed greater intentions to participate in risky sexual behavior (e.g., unprotected sex with a new sex partner). Experiment 2 (
N
= 122) examined the impact of sexual arousal on general risk-taking, using the same videos clips as in Experiment 1 and a modified version of a computerized Blackjack card game. Participants were offered a chance to make either a risky play or a safe play during ambiguous conditions. Increased sexual arousal in Experiment 2 was associated with impulsivity and a greater willingness to make risky plays in the Blackjack game. These findings suggest that, in situations where there are strong sexually visceral cues, both men and women experiencing strong sexual arousal may have lower inhibitions and may experience impaired decision-making. This phenomenon may have an impact during sexual encounters and may contribute to a failure to use appropriate prophylactic protection. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10508-015-0589-y |
format | Article |
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N
= 144) examined the impact of sexual around on sexual health decision-making. Sexually explicit and neutral video clips as well as hypothetical romantic scenarios were used to evaluate the effects of sexual arousal on sexual risk-taking intentions. Men and women who reported higher levels of sexual arousal also displayed greater intentions to participate in risky sexual behavior (e.g., unprotected sex with a new sex partner). Experiment 2 (
N
= 122) examined the impact of sexual arousal on general risk-taking, using the same videos clips as in Experiment 1 and a modified version of a computerized Blackjack card game. Participants were offered a chance to make either a risky play or a safe play during ambiguous conditions. Increased sexual arousal in Experiment 2 was associated with impulsivity and a greater willingness to make risky plays in the Blackjack game. These findings suggest that, in situations where there are strong sexually visceral cues, both men and women experiencing strong sexual arousal may have lower inhibitions and may experience impaired decision-making. This phenomenon may have an impact during sexual encounters and may contribute to a failure to use appropriate prophylactic protection.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0004-0002</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2800</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10508-015-0589-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26310879</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ASXBA8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Arousal - physiology ; Behavioral Science and Psychology ; Condoms ; Condoms - utilization ; Cues ; Decision Making ; Emotions ; Female ; Health behavior ; Humans ; Impulsive Behavior ; Intention ; Male ; Motion Pictures ; Original Paper ; Psychology ; Public Health ; Risk ; Risk-Taking ; Safe Sex - psychology ; Sexual Behavior ; Sexual Behavior - psychology ; Sexual Partners ; Social Sciences ; Unsafe Sex - psychology</subject><ispartof>Archives of sexual behavior, 2016-01, Vol.45 (1), p.33-42</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-a11ffff0164903feb0bb160da1fee4f9f54887a519b63c3551633b28d9af58373</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-a11ffff0164903feb0bb160da1fee4f9f54887a519b63c3551633b28d9af58373</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10508-015-0589-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10508-015-0589-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26310879$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Skakoon-Sparling, Shayna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cramer, Kenneth M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shuper, Paul A.</creatorcontrib><title>The Impact of Sexual Arousal on Sexual Risk-Taking and Decision-Making in Men and Women</title><title>Archives of sexual behavior</title><addtitle>Arch Sex Behav</addtitle><addtitle>Arch Sex Behav</addtitle><description>Sexual arousal has emerged as an important contextual feature in sexual encounters that can impact safer-sex decision-making. We conducted two experiments that investigated the effects of sexual arousal among male and female participants. Experiment 1 (
N
= 144) examined the impact of sexual around on sexual health decision-making. Sexually explicit and neutral video clips as well as hypothetical romantic scenarios were used to evaluate the effects of sexual arousal on sexual risk-taking intentions. Men and women who reported higher levels of sexual arousal also displayed greater intentions to participate in risky sexual behavior (e.g., unprotected sex with a new sex partner). Experiment 2 (
N
= 122) examined the impact of sexual arousal on general risk-taking, using the same videos clips as in Experiment 1 and a modified version of a computerized Blackjack card game. Participants were offered a chance to make either a risky play or a safe play during ambiguous conditions. Increased sexual arousal in Experiment 2 was associated with impulsivity and a greater willingness to make risky plays in the Blackjack game. These findings suggest that, in situations where there are strong sexually visceral cues, both men and women experiencing strong sexual arousal may have lower inhibitions and may experience impaired decision-making. This phenomenon may have an impact during sexual encounters and may contribute to a failure to use appropriate prophylactic protection.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Arousal - physiology</subject><subject>Behavioral Science and Psychology</subject><subject>Condoms</subject><subject>Condoms - utilization</subject><subject>Cues</subject><subject>Decision Making</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Impulsive Behavior</subject><subject>Intention</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Motion Pictures</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk-Taking</subject><subject>Safe Sex - psychology</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Sexual Partners</subject><subject>Social Sciences</subject><subject>Unsafe Sex - psychology</subject><issn>0004-0002</issn><issn>1573-2800</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><sourceid>QXPDG</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kE1LxDAQhoMouq7-AC9S8OIlOpOPNj0ufoMi6IrHkHYT7e42XZstuP_erFURwRxmwswzbyYvIQcIJwiQnQYECYoCSgpS5XS1QQYoM06ZAtgkAwAQNAa2Q3ZDmMZblgq5TXZYyhFUlg_I8_jVJjf1wpTLpHHJo33vzDwZtU0XYm78d-WhCjM6NrPKvyTGT5JzW1ahajy962uVT-6s_2w9N7X1e2TLmXmw-195SJ4uL8Zn1_T2_urmbHRLSyHYkhpEFw9gKnLgzhZQFJjCxKCzVrjcSaFUZiTmRcpLLiWmnBdMTXLjpOIZH5LjXnfRNm-dDUtdV6G087nxNv5BYyaFZEzlGNGjP-i06Voft1tTnGdCCRYp7KmybUJordOLtqpNu9IIeu267l3X0XW9dl2v4szhl3JX1HbyM_FtcwRYD4TY8i-2_fX0v6ofEVeLJw</recordid><startdate>20160101</startdate><enddate>20160101</enddate><creator>Skakoon-Sparling, Shayna</creator><creator>Cramer, Kenneth M.</creator><creator>Shuper, Paul A.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7R6</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>888</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGEN</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>QXPDG</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160101</creationdate><title>The Impact of Sexual Arousal on Sexual Risk-Taking and Decision-Making in Men and Women</title><author>Skakoon-Sparling, Shayna ; Cramer, Kenneth M. ; Shuper, Paul A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-a11ffff0164903feb0bb160da1fee4f9f54887a519b63c3551633b28d9af58373</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Arousal - physiology</topic><topic>Behavioral Science and Psychology</topic><topic>Condoms</topic><topic>Condoms - utilization</topic><topic>Cues</topic><topic>Decision Making</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Impulsive Behavior</topic><topic>Intention</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Motion Pictures</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk-Taking</topic><topic>Safe Sex - psychology</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Sexual Partners</topic><topic>Social Sciences</topic><topic>Unsafe Sex - psychology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Skakoon-Sparling, Shayna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cramer, Kenneth M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shuper, Paul A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>GenderWatch</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>GenderWatch (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Social Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Social Science Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest Women's & Gender Studies</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Diversity Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of sexual behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Skakoon-Sparling, Shayna</au><au>Cramer, Kenneth M.</au><au>Shuper, Paul A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Impact of Sexual Arousal on Sexual Risk-Taking and Decision-Making in Men and Women</atitle><jtitle>Archives of sexual behavior</jtitle><stitle>Arch Sex Behav</stitle><addtitle>Arch Sex Behav</addtitle><date>2016-01-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>33</spage><epage>42</epage><pages>33-42</pages><issn>0004-0002</issn><eissn>1573-2800</eissn><coden>ASXBA8</coden><abstract>Sexual arousal has emerged as an important contextual feature in sexual encounters that can impact safer-sex decision-making. We conducted two experiments that investigated the effects of sexual arousal among male and female participants. Experiment 1 (
N
= 144) examined the impact of sexual around on sexual health decision-making. Sexually explicit and neutral video clips as well as hypothetical romantic scenarios were used to evaluate the effects of sexual arousal on sexual risk-taking intentions. Men and women who reported higher levels of sexual arousal also displayed greater intentions to participate in risky sexual behavior (e.g., unprotected sex with a new sex partner). Experiment 2 (
N
= 122) examined the impact of sexual arousal on general risk-taking, using the same videos clips as in Experiment 1 and a modified version of a computerized Blackjack card game. Participants were offered a chance to make either a risky play or a safe play during ambiguous conditions. Increased sexual arousal in Experiment 2 was associated with impulsivity and a greater willingness to make risky plays in the Blackjack game. These findings suggest that, in situations where there are strong sexually visceral cues, both men and women experiencing strong sexual arousal may have lower inhibitions and may experience impaired decision-making. This phenomenon may have an impact during sexual encounters and may contribute to a failure to use appropriate prophylactic protection.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>26310879</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10508-015-0589-y</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Arousal - physiology Behavioral Science and Psychology Condoms Condoms - utilization Cues Decision Making Emotions Female Health behavior Humans Impulsive Behavior Intention Male Motion Pictures Original Paper Psychology Public Health Risk Risk-Taking Safe Sex - psychology Sexual Behavior Sexual Behavior - psychology Sexual Partners Social Sciences Unsafe Sex - psychology |
title | The Impact of Sexual Arousal on Sexual Risk-Taking and Decision-Making in Men and Women |
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