The Impact of Sexual Arousal on Sexual Risk-Taking and Decision-Making in Men and Women

Sexual arousal has emerged as an important contextual feature in sexual encounters that can impact safer-sex decision-making. We conducted two experiments that investigated the effects of sexual arousal among male and female participants. Experiment 1 ( N  = 144) examined the impact of sexual around...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of sexual behavior 2016-01, Vol.45 (1), p.33-42
Hauptverfasser: Skakoon-Sparling, Shayna, Cramer, Kenneth M., Shuper, Paul A.
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creator Skakoon-Sparling, Shayna
Cramer, Kenneth M.
Shuper, Paul A.
description Sexual arousal has emerged as an important contextual feature in sexual encounters that can impact safer-sex decision-making. We conducted two experiments that investigated the effects of sexual arousal among male and female participants. Experiment 1 ( N  = 144) examined the impact of sexual around on sexual health decision-making. Sexually explicit and neutral video clips as well as hypothetical romantic scenarios were used to evaluate the effects of sexual arousal on sexual risk-taking intentions. Men and women who reported higher levels of sexual arousal also displayed greater intentions to participate in risky sexual behavior (e.g., unprotected sex with a new sex partner). Experiment 2 ( N  = 122) examined the impact of sexual arousal on general risk-taking, using the same videos clips as in Experiment 1 and a modified version of a computerized Blackjack card game. Participants were offered a chance to make either a risky play or a safe play during ambiguous conditions. Increased sexual arousal in Experiment 2 was associated with impulsivity and a greater willingness to make risky plays in the Blackjack game. These findings suggest that, in situations where there are strong sexually visceral cues, both men and women experiencing strong sexual arousal may have lower inhibitions and may experience impaired decision-making. This phenomenon may have an impact during sexual encounters and may contribute to a failure to use appropriate prophylactic protection.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10508-015-0589-y
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subjects Adult
Arousal - physiology
Behavioral Science and Psychology
Condoms
Condoms - utilization
Cues
Decision Making
Emotions
Female
Health behavior
Humans
Impulsive Behavior
Intention
Male
Motion Pictures
Original Paper
Psychology
Public Health
Risk
Risk-Taking
Safe Sex - psychology
Sexual Behavior
Sexual Behavior - psychology
Sexual Partners
Social Sciences
Unsafe Sex - psychology
title The Impact of Sexual Arousal on Sexual Risk-Taking and Decision-Making in Men and Women
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