Photodissociation of Ozone from 321 to 329 nm: The Relative Yields of O( super(3)P sub(2)) with O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)), O sub(2)(a super(1) Delta sub(g)) and O sub(2)(b super(1) capital sigma sub(g) super(+))

Product imaging of O( super(3)P sub(2)) following dissociation of ozone has been used to determine the relative yields of the product channels O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)) of ozone. All three channels are prominent at all wavelengths investigated. O sub(2...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 2013-01, Vol.117 (46), p.12011-12019-12011-12019
Hauptverfasser: Ulrich, C K, Chen, J, Tokel, O, Houston, P L
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container_title The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory
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creator Ulrich, C K
Chen, J
Tokel, O
Houston, P L
description Product imaging of O( super(3)P sub(2)) following dissociation of ozone has been used to determine the relative yields of the product channels O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)) of ozone. All three channels are prominent at all wavelengths investigated. O sub(2) vibrational distributions for each channel and each wavelength are also estimated assuming Boltzmann rotational distributions. Averaged over wavelength in the measured range, the yields of the O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)), O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(a super(1) Delta sub(g)), and O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(b super(1) capital sigma sub(g) super(+)) channels are 0.36, 0.31,and 0.34, respectively. Photofragment distributions in the spin-allowed channel O( super(3)P) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)) are compared with the results of quantum mechanical calculations on the vibronically coupled PESs of the singlet states B (optically bright) and R (repulsive). The experiments suggest that considerably more vibrational excitation and less rotational excitation occur than predicted by the quantum calculations. The rotational distributions, adjusted to fit the experimental images, suggest that the dissociation takes place from a more linear configuration than the Franck-Condon bending angle of 117 degree . The dissociation at most wavelengths results in a positive value of the anisotropy parameter, beta , both in the experiment and in the calculations. Calculations indicate that both nonadiabatic transitions and intersystem crossings substantially reduce beta below the nominal value of 2.
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All three channels are prominent at all wavelengths investigated. O sub(2) vibrational distributions for each channel and each wavelength are also estimated assuming Boltzmann rotational distributions. Averaged over wavelength in the measured range, the yields of the O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)), O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(a super(1) Delta sub(g)), and O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(b super(1) capital sigma sub(g) super(+)) channels are 0.36, 0.31,and 0.34, respectively. Photofragment distributions in the spin-allowed channel O( super(3)P) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)) are compared with the results of quantum mechanical calculations on the vibronically coupled PESs of the singlet states B (optically bright) and R (repulsive). The experiments suggest that considerably more vibrational excitation and less rotational excitation occur than predicted by the quantum calculations. 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A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, &amp; general theory</title><description>Product imaging of O( super(3)P sub(2)) following dissociation of ozone has been used to determine the relative yields of the product channels O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)) of ozone. All three channels are prominent at all wavelengths investigated. O sub(2) vibrational distributions for each channel and each wavelength are also estimated assuming Boltzmann rotational distributions. Averaged over wavelength in the measured range, the yields of the O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)), O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(a super(1) Delta sub(g)), and O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(b super(1) capital sigma sub(g) super(+)) channels are 0.36, 0.31,and 0.34, respectively. Photofragment distributions in the spin-allowed channel O( super(3)P) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)) are compared with the results of quantum mechanical calculations on the vibronically coupled PESs of the singlet states B (optically bright) and R (repulsive). The experiments suggest that considerably more vibrational excitation and less rotational excitation occur than predicted by the quantum calculations. The rotational distributions, adjusted to fit the experimental images, suggest that the dissociation takes place from a more linear configuration than the Franck-Condon bending angle of 117 degree . The dissociation at most wavelengths results in a positive value of the anisotropy parameter, beta , both in the experiment and in the calculations. 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A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, &amp; general theory</jtitle><date>2013-01-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>117</volume><issue>46</issue><spage>12011</spage><epage>12019-12011-12019</epage><pages>12011-12019-12011-12019</pages><issn>1089-5639</issn><eissn>1520-5215</eissn><abstract>Product imaging of O( super(3)P sub(2)) following dissociation of ozone has been used to determine the relative yields of the product channels O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)) of ozone. All three channels are prominent at all wavelengths investigated. O sub(2) vibrational distributions for each channel and each wavelength are also estimated assuming Boltzmann rotational distributions. Averaged over wavelength in the measured range, the yields of the O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)), O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(a super(1) Delta sub(g)), and O( super(3)P sub(2)) + O sub(2)(b super(1) capital sigma sub(g) super(+)) channels are 0.36, 0.31,and 0.34, respectively. Photofragment distributions in the spin-allowed channel O( super(3)P) + O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)) are compared with the results of quantum mechanical calculations on the vibronically coupled PESs of the singlet states B (optically bright) and R (repulsive). The experiments suggest that considerably more vibrational excitation and less rotational excitation occur than predicted by the quantum calculations. The rotational distributions, adjusted to fit the experimental images, suggest that the dissociation takes place from a more linear configuration than the Franck-Condon bending angle of 117 degree . The dissociation at most wavelengths results in a positive value of the anisotropy parameter, beta , both in the experiment and in the calculations. Calculations indicate that both nonadiabatic transitions and intersystem crossings substantially reduce beta below the nominal value of 2.</abstract><doi>10.1021/jp4041088</doi></addata></record>
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source American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Bending
Channels
Joining
Mathematical analysis
Ozone
Physical chemistry
Rotational
Wavelengths
title Photodissociation of Ozone from 321 to 329 nm: The Relative Yields of O( super(3)P sub(2)) with O sub(2)(X super(3) capital sigma sub(g) super(-)), O sub(2)(a super(1) Delta sub(g)) and O sub(2)(b super(1) capital sigma sub(g) super(+))
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