Reverse osmosis as a potential technique to improve antioxidant properties of fruit juices used for functional beverages

Reverse osmosis (RO) as a potential technique to improve the antioxidant properties of cranberry, blueberry and apple juices was evaluated for the formulation of a functional beverage. The effects of temperature (20-40 °C) and trans-membrane pressure (25-35 bars) on physico-chemical and antioxidant...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food chemistry 2014-04, Vol.148, p.335-341
Hauptverfasser: GUNATHILAKE, K. D. P. P, LI JUAN YU, RUPASINGHE, H. P. Vasantha
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creator GUNATHILAKE, K. D. P. P
LI JUAN YU
RUPASINGHE, H. P. Vasantha
description Reverse osmosis (RO) as a potential technique to improve the antioxidant properties of cranberry, blueberry and apple juices was evaluated for the formulation of a functional beverage. The effects of temperature (20-40 °C) and trans-membrane pressure (25-35 bars) on physico-chemical and antioxidant properties of fruit juices were evaluated to optimize the operating parameters for each fruit juice. There was no significant effect on any quality parameters of fruit juices under studied operating parameters of RO. However, total soluble solid, total acidity and colour (a(∗)) of the concentrated juices increased in proportion to their volumetric concentrations. Antioxidant capacity measured by FRAP assay of concentrated apple, blueberry and cranberry juice was increased by 40%, 34%, and 30%, respectively. LDL oxidation inhibition by concentrated blueberry and cranberry juice was increased up to 41% and 45%, respectively. The results suggest that RO can be used for enhancing the health promoting properties of fruit juices.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.10.061
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subjects Antioxidants
Antioxidants - analysis
Apples
Beverages
Beverages - analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Blueberries
Blueberry Plants - chemistry
Cranberries
Filtration - instrumentation
Filtration - methods
Food Handling - instrumentation
Food Handling - methods
Food toxicology
Fruit - chemistry
Fruits
Functional Food - analysis
Juices
Malus - chemistry
Medical sciences
Osmosis
Reverse osmosis
Toxicology
title Reverse osmosis as a potential technique to improve antioxidant properties of fruit juices used for functional beverages
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